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Extraction And Characterization Of Mirabilis Jalapa Seed Oil
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Chemistry
Abstract
This paper deals with the extraction and characterization of seed oil of Mirabilis Jalapa, commonly called as the marvel of Peru or four o'clock flower using petroleum ether as solvent. The seeds were found to contain 4.5% oil .Refractive index, specific gravity, saponification number, and Iodine value, acid number was determined as main physicochemical characteristics. The density of extracted oil was found as 0.70 g/ml .The iodine value was found as 83 and saponification value 174. This saponification value indicates moderate cleansing ability whereas the high iodine value suggests reactivity towards atmospheric oxidation on exposure to air.
Keywords
Mirabilis Jalapa, seed oil, solvent extraction, physicochemical properties, saponification number.
References
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[3] W. Kennard and H. Winters, “Some Fruits and Nuts for the Tropics,” Misc. Pub. 801, Agricultural Research Service, US Dept. Agric, Washington, 1960.
[4] I. H. Burkill, “A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula,” Vol. 1, Crown Agents for the Colonies, London, 1935.
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[7] T. K. Lim, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal plants: Volume 8, Springer Science & Business, 23-Apr-2014 - Science - 1024 pages.
[8] Asima Ghosh, Anupam Nayak & Julie Banerji, Chemical Characterization of Seed Proteins of Mirabilis Jalapa L. (Nyctaginaceae).
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[10] P. Jaiswal, A.Mathur and Sherwani, Phytochemical Studies of some seed oils from arid zone of Rajasthan, Oriental Journal of Chemistry,vol.19(2),487-488.
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How to cite this paper
@article{1700719,
author = {Dr. Akleshwar Mathur},
title = {Extraction And Characterization Of Mirabilis Jalapa Seed Oil},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2018},
volume = {2},
number = {2},
pages = {1-4},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1700719.pdf},
abstract = {This paper deals with the extraction and characterization of seed oil of Mirabilis Jalapa, commonly called as the marvel of Peru or four o'clock flower using petroleum ether as solvent. The seeds were found to contain 4.5% oil .Refractive index, specific gravity, saponification number, and Iodine value, acid number was determined as main physicochemical characteristics.
The density of extracted oil was found as 0.70 g/ml .The iodine value was found as 83 and saponification value 174. This saponification value indicates moderate cleansing ability whereas the high iodine value suggests reactivity towards atmospheric oxidation on exposure to air.
},
keywords = {Mirabilis Jalapa, seed oil, solvent extraction, physicochemical properties, saponification number.},
month = {August},
}