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Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria

J. O. Abere T. A. Adegboye

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Transportation plays a major and significant role in facilitating trade, commerce, and social interactions. In Nigeria, road is a major means of transportation. Over 80% of transportation in Nigeria is done by road. Road traffic accident is a major factor leading to death, disability and loss of man-hour. Many reasons are responsible for these accidents some of which include: state of roads, over-speeding, human error, drunk driving, mechanical condition of the automobile etc. these causes can be broadly classified into four namely: driver factor, vehicle factor, roadway and environmental factors. This paper examines the effect of the mechanical condition of the automobile vis-?-vis the brake fluid on the safety of the automobile on the road. It examines the various alternatives used by commercial drivers in the study area. Through selected experiments, we determined the brake oil properties such as specific gravity, viscosity, efflux time and pH value of these alternatives. It recommends ways of enhancing safety on Nigerian roads.

Keywords

Transportation, road traffic accidents, mechanical condition, brake fluids.

References

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[5] Davies Adeloye, Jacqueline y T. (2016). The burden of road traffic crashes, injuries and deaths in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bull Worlth Organisation.

[6] Eze, B. (2012). Road Traffic Accidents In Nigeria: A Public Healt Problem. 3(2).

[7] Lum H, Reagan J.A. (Winter 1995). Interactive Highway Safety Design Model: Accident Predictive Module. 59(2).

[8] Odugbemi O.O. (2010). Road Transport and Tourism in Nigeria. Lagos: Joja Press.

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How to cite this paper

J. O. Abere, T. A. Adegboye "Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 3 Issue 5 2019 Page 136-140
J. O. Abere, T. A. Adegboye "Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 3, no. 5, Nov. 2019
J. O. Abere, T. A. Adegboye (2019). Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 3(5).
J. O. Abere, T. A. Adegboye "Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 3, no. 5, Nov. 2019.
@article{1701754,
      author = {J. O. Abere, T. A. Adegboye},
      title = {Influence Of Mechanical Condition Of Automobile On Road Safety: A Case Study Of Brake Fluid Alternatives In Nigeria},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2019},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {136-140},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1701754.pdf},
      abstract = {Transportation plays a major and significant role in facilitating trade, commerce, and social interactions. In Nigeria, road is a major means of transportation. Over 80% of transportation in Nigeria is done by road. Road traffic accident is a major factor leading to death, disability and loss of man-hour. Many reasons are responsible for these accidents some of which include: state of roads, over-speeding, human error, drunk driving, mechanical condition of the automobile etc. these causes can be broadly classified into four namely: driver factor, vehicle factor, roadway and environmental factors.  This paper examines the effect of the mechanical condition of the automobile vis-?-vis the brake fluid on the safety of the automobile on the road. It examines the various alternatives used by commercial drivers in the study area. Through selected experiments, we determined the brake oil properties such as specific gravity, viscosity, efflux time and pH value of these alternatives. It recommends ways of enhancing safety on Nigerian roads.},
      keywords = {Transportation, road traffic accidents, mechanical condition, brake fluids.},
      month = {November},
  }