Pharmacotherapeutics of Deepaniya Dravyas (Appetizers / Stomachics / Digestive Drugs) - A Literary Review

References

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[7] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-55-57, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th edition 2015, Page No- 14.

[8] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Madanadi Gana, Shloka No-41-43 edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 15,16.

[9] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 13-15, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991, Page no-136.

[10] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 75-76, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-83

[11] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 21-23, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page no-138.

[12] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu , Oshadhi Varga , Shloka No- 1172, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st edition , New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 216.

[13] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 1-3, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 57.

[14] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-63-64, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 17

[15] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Madanadi Gana, Shloka No- 44-45, edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 17.

[16] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 18-19, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, first edition, New Delhi 1991, Page No-138.

[17] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 80-81, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-84

[18] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 43-47, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-143

[19] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Oshadhi Varga, Shloka No- 1177-1181, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st Edition, New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications 1979, Page No- 217, 218.

[20] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 12, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana Edition 2004, Page No- 59.

[21] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-69-70, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th edition 2015, Page No- 19.

[22] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Madanadi Gana, Shloka No-30-31 edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 12.

[23] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 23-24, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991 Page No-140.

[24] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka no- 84, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-85

[25] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 27-29, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-139.

[26] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Oshadhi Varga, Shloka No- 1154-1155, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st Edition, New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 213.

[27] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 7-8, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 58.

[28] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-49-52, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th edition 2015, Page No- 13.

[29] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Navana Gana, Shloka No- 5-6, edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 57.

[30] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 5-9, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991, Page no-134.

[31] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 93-94, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-87

[32] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 125-128, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-160, 161.

[33] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Oshadhi Varga , Shloka No- 316-324, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st Edition, New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 61.

[34] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No- 242, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 52.

[35] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Phaladi Varga, Shloka No- 144-146, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 334.

[36] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Madanadi Gana, Shloka No-27-29 edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 11.

[37] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Phala Varga, Shloka No- 92-93, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, first edition, New Delhi 1991, Page no-301

[38] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 85-86, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-85.

[39] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 30-31, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-140.

[40] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu , Oshadhi Varga , Shloka No- 1161-1164, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st edition , New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 214.

[41] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 4-6, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 57.

[42] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-59-60, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 16.

[43] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Navana Gana, Shloka No- 7-8, edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 57.

[44] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 10-12, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991 Page No-135.

[45] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 96-95, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-88

[46] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 108-110, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-156, 157.

[47] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu , Oshadhi Varga , Shloka No- 1200-1202, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st edition , New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 222.

[48] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Shatapushpadi Varga, Shloka No- 12-13, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 77.

[49] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-76-77, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 22.

[50] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Vastakadi Gana, Shloka No-7-8, edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 179.

[51] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 32-33, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991, Page No-144.

[52] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka No- 128-129, Chandanadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-114

[53] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Amradi Varga, Shloka No- 66-67, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-352.

[54] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Oshadhi Varga, Shloka No- 494-500, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st Edition, New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 90.

[55] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No- 53, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 14.

[56] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-213-217, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 83.

[57] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Mustadi Gana, Shloka No- 2-4, edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 192.

[58] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 287-288, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991, Page No-99.

[59] Prof Priya Vrat Sharma and Dr. Guru Prasad Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, Shloka no- 36-37, Shatapushpadi Varga, Varanasi, Chaukhmbha Orientalia, 3rd Edition 2002, Page No-76

[60] Pandit Narahari, Raj Nighantu, Pippalyadi Varga, Shloka No- 72-74, redacted by Indradeva Tripathi, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy, 2003, Page No-149.

[61] Acharya Kaiyadeva, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Oshadhi Varga, Shloka No- 1209-1211, redacted by Sharma P.V. 1st Edition, New-Delhi, Chaukhambha publications, 1979, Page No- 223, 224.

[62] Prof. Priya Vrat Sharma, Priya Nighantu, Hritakyadi Varga, Shloka No- 150-151, Hindi commentary entitled PADMA, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surabharati Prakashana 1st Edition 2004, Page No- 34.

[63] Acharya Bhavamishra of Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Shloka No-97, by Dr.Vishwanath Dwivedi, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 6th Edition 2015, Page No- 29.

[64] Kashmiri Vidyaraj Chandranandana, Chandra Nighantu (Madanadi Nighantu) Ushakadi Gana, Shloka No-5-6 edited by Acharya Balakrishna, Haridwar, Divya Prakashana, 1st Edition 2015, Page No- 140, 141

[65] Bhagwan Dash, Madanapal Nighantu, Shunthyadi Varga, Shloka No- 54-55, B. Jain Publishers pvt. Ltd, 1st Edition, New Delhi 1991, Page No-152.

@article{1702394,
      author = {Dr. Umakant N. Rabb},
      title = {Pharmacotherapeutics of Deepaniya Dravyas (Appetizers / Stomachics / Digestive Drugs) - A Literary Review},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2020},
      volume = {3},
      number = {12},
      pages = {200-206},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1702394.pdf},
      abstract = {The drugs which stimulates the digestive fire called as Deepaniya Dravyas. These drugs are mainly carminative. Because of carminative property helps to facilitate the digestion of the food and drug action. The drugs of this group are Ushna(Hot in potency) and Katu(Spicy in nature), Uttejaka(Stimulant) and Teekshna(Penetrative) action. Therefore it is contraindicated pregnancy, puerperal period, constipation, haemorrhoids, history of abortions, Pittaja Vikaras(Diseases of Pitta Dosha). Acharya Charaka mentioned the Deepaniya group of drugs Viz; Pippali, Pippalimoola, Chavya, Chitraka, Shringavera(Ardraka), Amlavetasa, Maricha, Ajamoda, Bhallatakasthi, Hingu Niryasa. These drugs are predominant of Vayu and Agni Mahabhutas. The Vayu Mahabhuta helps to stimulate the digestive fire whereas the Agni Mahabhuta hels to digests the food. The Deepana and Pachana are have one action but different stages. Therefore Acharya Charaka has not mentioned the separate group of Paachaniya Dravyas. Here an attempt is made to highlight the pharmacological actions and therapeutic applications. Such drugs which can be used as appetite stimulant as well as nutritional deficiencies. },
      keywords = {Ayurveda, Charaka Samhita, Deepana, Chandra Nighantu, Bhavaprkasha Nighantu, Madanapala Nighantu, etc.},
      month = {June},
  }