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Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State

Amamu J. O Osaghae, P. V

Subject area: Management and Commerce  ·  Area of research: Conflict Management

Abstract

This study examines Fulani herders' conflicts' complex economic effects on Nigerian farmers, providing a nuanced understanding of their struggles. A comprehensive survey gathers community opinions on economic losses, financial issues, and government relief measures. The study illuminates the economic effects of displacement on displaced farmers. Results show that respondents believe conflicts are harmful, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to help affected farmers. The study evaluates government relief measures' efficacy, helping improve policies and programmes. It also examines the community's views on sustainable land-use practices and conflict resolution, showing widespread optimism. The overwhelming support for community engagement and collaboration in developing economic mitigation strategies is highlighted. Most respondents believe inclusivity, local knowledge, and community-driven initiatives are essential to mitigation strategy development. The research acknowledges community diversity, including minority perspectives, deepening understanding of challenges and expectations. This recognition deepens community dynamics understanding and informs context-specific interventions. This study examines Fulani herders' conflicts' complex economic effects on Nigerian farmers, providing a nuanced understanding of their struggles. A comprehensive survey gathers community opinions on economic losses, financial issues, and government relief measures. The study illuminates the economic effects of displacement on displaced farmers. Results show that respondents believe conflicts are harmful, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to help affected farmers. The study evaluates government relief measures' efficacy, helping improve policies and programmer. It also examines the community's views on sustainable land-use practices and conflict resolution, showing widespread optimism. The overwhelming support for community engagement and collaboration in developing economic mitigation strategies is highlighted. Most respondents believe inclusivity, local knowledge, and community-driven initiatives are essential to mitigation strategy development. The research acknowledges community diversity, including minority perspectives, deepening understanding of challenges and expectations. This recognition deepens community dynamics understanding and informs context-specific interventions.

Keywords

Fulani herders' conflicts, Economic repercussions, Farmers, Nigeria, Community perceptions, Displaced farmers.

References

[1] E. Akinwotu (2019). Nigeria's deadly conflict: why many herders turn to vigilante groups. The Guardian.

[2] Human Rights Watch. (2020). Everyone’s in on the Game: Corruption and Human Rights Abuses by the Nigeria Police Force. Link

[3] World Bank. (2018). Nigeria Overview. Link

[4] Global Conflict Tracker by the Council on Foreign Relations. (Provides real-time information on conflicts globally.) Link

[5] P. Olayoku (2017). The Dynamics of Conflict between Herdsmen and Farmers in Nigeria. Journal of Environment and Earth Science, 7(7), 95-101.

[6] J.S. Ojo, (2016). Climate change, conflicts, and coping strategies of the Fulani Pastoralists in the Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria. African Geographical Review, 35(2), 176-190.

[7] S.B. Mustapha (2018). Land Resource Conflict between Farmers and Herdsmen in North- Central Nigeria: Causes, Consequences and Options for Resolution. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 9(4), 74-86.

[8] Olayide, O. E., & Heidhues, F. (2016). Food and Agriculture in Nigeria: A Critical Introduction. Routledge.

[9] Blench, R. (2017). Conflict between Herders and Farmers in Nigeria. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication. Link

[10] Nkamleu, G. B., Gokowski, J., & Kazianga, H. (2019). Agricultural intensification, labor productivity, and market participation in rural Mozambique. Food Policy, 83, 234-250.

[11] International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). (2020). Nigeria Strategy Support Program.

[12] International Organization for Migration (IOM). (2018). Displacement Tracking Matrix Round XV.

[13] T. Mogues, B. Yu, S. Fan, L. McBride, & R. Hong, (2020). The Beating Heart of African Agriculture. Development Policy Review, 38(S2), O601-O623.

[14] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2019). The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2019. Link

[15] Q. Wodon, A. Liverani., G. Joseph, & C. Siaens (2018). The Poverty and Welfare Impacts of Climate Change: Quantifying the Effects, Identifying the Adaptation Strategies. World Bank Group.

[16] K. Omeje (2019). Conflict over Land and the Environment in African Borderlands. Springer.

[17] A. Adesina (2017). The Nigerian rice economy: Policy options for transforming production, marketing, and trade. MSU International Development Working Paper, 147. Link

[18] O. Nnoli (2018). Ethnic Politics in Nigeria. Fourth Dimension Publishers.

How to cite this paper

Amamu J. O, Osaghae, P. V "Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 7 Issue 6 2023 Page 180-192
Amamu J. O, Osaghae, P. V "Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 7, no. 6, Dec. 2023
Amamu J. O, Osaghae, P. V (2023). Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 7(6).
Amamu J. O, Osaghae, P. V "Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 7, no. 6, Dec. 2023.
@article{1705304,
      author = {Amamu J. O, Osaghae, P. V},
      title = {Investigate the Economic Repercussions of Fulani Herders' Conflicts on Individual Farmers and Local Communities in Edo State},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2023},
      volume = {7},
      number = {6},
      pages = {180-192},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1705304.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examines Fulani herders' conflicts' complex economic effects on Nigerian farmers, providing a nuanced understanding of their struggles. A comprehensive survey gathers community opinions on economic losses, financial issues, and government relief measures. The study illuminates the economic effects of displacement on displaced farmers. Results show that respondents believe conflicts are harmful, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to help affected farmers. The study evaluates government relief measures' efficacy, helping improve policies and programmes. It also examines the community's views on sustainable land-use practices and conflict resolution, showing widespread optimism. The overwhelming support for community engagement and collaboration in developing economic mitigation strategies is highlighted. Most respondents believe inclusivity, local knowledge, and community-driven initiatives are essential to mitigation strategy development. The research acknowledges community diversity, including minority perspectives, deepening understanding of challenges and expectations. This recognition deepens community dynamics understanding and informs context-specific interventions. This study examines Fulani herders' conflicts' complex economic effects on Nigerian farmers, providing a nuanced understanding of their struggles. A comprehensive survey gathers community opinions on economic losses, financial issues, and government relief measures. The study illuminates the economic effects of displacement on displaced farmers. Results show that respondents believe conflicts are harmful, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to help affected farmers. The study evaluates government relief measures' efficacy, helping improve policies and programmer. It also examines the community's views on sustainable land-use practices and conflict resolution, showing widespread optimism. The overwhelming support for community engagement and collaboration in developing economic mitigation strategies is highlighted. Most respondents believe inclusivity, local knowledge, and community-driven initiatives are essential to mitigation strategy development. The research acknowledges community diversity, including minority perspectives, deepening understanding of challenges and expectations. This recognition deepens community dynamics understanding and informs context-specific interventions.},
      keywords = {Fulani herders' conflicts, Economic repercussions, Farmers, Nigeria, Community perceptions, Displaced farmers.},
      month = {December},
  }