International Peer-Reviewed Journal•Open Access•ISSN 2456-8880
[email protected]•+91-7433024337

Home / Current Issue / Paper 1705941

1705941 Vol 7 · Issue 12 Download Paper

Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Kristine Macaraeg Alyssa Ashley R. Diego Freda B. Lopez

Subject area: Biological & Medical Sciences  ·  Area of research: Healthcare Services

Abstract

This study entitled ?Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the Covid-19 Pandemic? described the challenges and strategies faced by the nurses in home health setting during the pandemic. The study aimed to test the significant relationship and significant differences between the challenges level encountered by the respondents and their profile variables as well as to propose programs based on the results of the study. The researcher used descriptive method of research. The subjects of the study are 30 nurses who were working in home health across Western and Central Pangasinan. The primary instrument used in this study was a checklist questionnaire and used various methods such as frequency and percentage, average weighted mean, Pearson correlational, t-test and ANOVA in analyzing data. Based on the findings, majority of the participants are aged thirty-one to thirty-five, female, married, BSN graduate, has a highest paid salary, works more than a year and has training. Additionally, the study shows that nurses encountered physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual challenges while caring for patients in a home health setting during the pandemic. The researcher recommended a program that may benefit nurses in handling challenges and coping strategies to prepare them.

Keywords

Challenges, COVID-19, Home Health, Nurses, Strategies

References

[1] Afshari, D., Nourollahi-Darabad, M., & Chinisaz, N. (2021). Demographic predictors of resilience among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Work, 68 (2), 297303.

[2] Al Maqbali, M., Al Sinani, M., & Al-Lenjawi, B. (2021). Prevalence of stress, depression, anxiety and sleep disturbance among nurses during the COVID- 19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of psychosomatic research, 141, 110343.

[3] Alibudbud, R. (2022). When the “heroes” “don’t feel cared for”: The migration and resignation of Philippine nurses amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Global Health, 2.

[4] Atashi, A., & Nejatian, A. (2020). Challenges of home health care during COVID-19 outbreak in Iran. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 8 (4), 360.

[5] Azizi, T.H., Begjani, J., Arman, A., & Hoseini, A.S.S. (2023).The concept analysis of helplessness in nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A hybrid model. Nursing Open,10(10), 6782-6793.

[6] Babapour, A. R., Gahassab-Mozaffari, N., & Fathnezhad-Kazemi, A. (2022). Nurses’ job stress and its impact on quality of life and caring behaviors: a cross-sectional study.BMC nursing, 21(1), 75.

[7] Bandini, J., Rollison, J., Feistel, K., Whitaker, L., Bialas, A., & Etchegaray, J. (2021). Home care aide safety concerns and job challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy, 31(1), 20-29.

[8] Birt, L., Lane, K., Corner, J., Sanderson, K., & Bunn, D. (2023). Care-home Nurses' responses to the COVID-19 pandemic: Managing ethical conundrums at personal cost: A qualitative study. Journal of nursing scholarship: an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing, 55(1), 226–238. https://

[9] Blanco‐Donoso, L. M., Moreno‐Jiménez, J., Gallego‐Alberto, L., Amutio, A., Moreno‐ Jiménez, B., & Garrosa, E. (2022). Satisfied as professionals, but also exhausted and worried!!: The role of job demands, resources and emotional experiences of Spanish nursing home workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Health & social care in the community, 30(1), e148-e160.

[10] Chan, H. Y., Zhao, Y. Y., Liu, L., Chong, Y. Y., Cheng, H. Y., & Chien, W. T. (2022). Ethical challenges experienced by care home staff during COVID-19 pandemic. Nursing ethics, 29 (7-8), 1750 –1760. https://

[11] Chow, S. K., Francis, B., Ng, Y. H., Naim, N., Beh, H. C., Ariffin, M. A. A., . . . & Sulaiman, A. H. (2021, January). Religious coping, depression and anxiety among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A Malaysian perspective. In Healthcare (Vol. 9, No. 1, p. 79). MDPI.

[12] D'emeh, W.M., Yacoub, M.I., & Shahwan, B.S.A. (2021).Work-related stress and anxiety among front line nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Psycho social Nursing and Mental Health Services, 59(8), 31-42.

[13] de Guzman, A. B., deCastro, B.V., Laguilles- Villafuerte, S., Clemente-Faustino, J.A., Serrano, J. O., & Angcahan, D. Z. (2022). Portrait of Filipino healthcare workers’ discrimination experiences during the early part of the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, 53(3), 396- 403.

[14] deLangen, N., & Peereboom, K. (2020) Musculoskeletal disorders and prolonged static standing. OSHwiki, 2020 b. Available at: https://oshwiki. eu/wiki/Musculoskeletal_disorders_and_prolon ged_static_standing.

[15] Dutra, C.C., & Rocha, H.S. (2021). Religious support as a contribution to face the effects of social isolation in mental health during the pandemic of COVID-19. Journal of religion and health, 60 (1), 99-111.

[16] Falcó‐Pegueroles, A., Bosch‐Alcaraz, A., Terzoni, S., Fanari, F., Viola, E.,Via‐Clavero, G.,... & Bonetti, L. (2023). COVID‐19 pandemic experiences, ethical conflict and decision‐making process in critical care professionals (Quali‐Ethics‐COVID‐19 research part1): An international qualitative study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 32 (15-16), 5185- 5200.

[17] Fathollahi-Fard, A. M., Ahmadi, A., & Karimi, B. (2022). Sustainable and robust home healthcare logistics: A response to the COVID- 19 pandemic. Symmetry, 14(2), 193.

[18] Galanis, P., Vraka, I., Fragkou, D., Bilali, A., & Kaitelidou, D. (2021). Nurses' burnout and associated risk factors during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta‐ analysis. Journal of advanced nursing, 77(8), 3286-3302.

[19] Hamano, J., Tachikawa, H., Takahashi, S., Ekoyama, S., Nagaoka, H., Ozone, S., ... & Arai, T. (2022). Exploration of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of home health care workers in Japan: a multi center cross-sectional web-based survey. BMC Primary Care, 23(1), 129.

[20] Hofmeyer, A., Taylor, R., & Kennedy, K. (2020). Knowledge for nurses to better care for themselves so they can better care for others during the Covid-19 pandemic and beyond. Nurse Education Today, 94, 104503.

[21] Irandoost, S. F., Yoosefi Lebni, J., Safari, H., Khorami, F., Ahmadi, S., Soofizad, G., & Ebadi FardAzar, F. (2022). Explaining the challenges and adaptation strategies of nurses in caring for patients with COVID-19: a qualitative study in Iran. BMC nursing, 21(1), 170.

[22] Jia, L., Ye, M., Wang, H., & Wang, H. (2023). Physical discomforts, feeling of the high work intensity and the related risk factors of the frontline medical staff during COVID-19 epidemic: an early-outbreak, national survey in China. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1270366.

[23] Kunz, R., & Minder, M. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: palliative care for elderly and frail patients at home and in residential and nursing homes. Swiss medical weekly, 150(1314), w20235-w20235.

[24] Maghsoodi, E., Vanaki, Z., & Mohammadi, E. (2023). Nurses’ perception of work and life under COVID-19 pandemic conditions: a qualitative study. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1292664

[25] Manik, M. J., & Natalia, S. (2021). Social stigma towards nurses taking care of patients with COVID-19 in Indonesia: A mixed-methods study. Belitung Nursing Journal, 7(2), 98.

[26] Markowski, M., Cleaver, K., & Weldon, S. M. (2020). An integrative review of the factors influencing older nurses’ timing of retirement. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 76(9), 2266- 2285.

[27] Marx, J., Callery, S. & Boukidjian, R. (2019). Value of Certification in Infection Prevention and Control. American Journal of Infection Control, 47 (10). pp.1265-1269. https://

[28] Nasol, K., & Francisco-Menchavez, V. (2021). Filipino home care workers: Invisible frontline workers in the COVID-19 crisis in the United States. American Behavioral Scientist, 65(10), 1365-1383.

[29] Nelson, H., Hubbard Murdoch, N., & Norman, K. (2021). The role of uncertainty in the experiences of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic: A phenomenological study. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 53(2), 124-133.

[30] Niu, A., Li, P., Duan, P., Ding, L., Xu, S., Yang, Y., ... & Luo, Y. (2022). Professional quality of life in nurses on the frontline against COVID‐19. Journal of Nursing Management, 30(5), 1115-1124.

[31] Novaes, D.C., Grassi, M. D. F., Nascimento, T. F., Novelli e Castro, M. C.,& Jensen, R. (2022). Religious practice in the pandemic of COVID‐19 and the nursing diagnoses. International Journal of Nursing Knowledge, 33(3), 225-233. Nursing Outlook, 63(6) pp.680-690. ISSN 0029-6554 https://

[32] Papagiouvanni, I., Kotoulas, S. C., Vettas, C., Sourla, E., & Pataka, A. (2022). Sleep during the COVID-19 pandemic. Current Psychiatry Reports, 24(11), 635-643.

[33] Polat, Ş., Yeşil, A., & AfşarDoğrusöz, L. (2024). The relationship between self‐efficacy, malicious or benign envy in nurses: A cross‐sectional study. International Nursing Review.

[34] Ritchie, C.S., Gallopyn, N., Sheehan, O.C., Sharieff, S.A., Franzosa, E., Gorbenko, K.,… & Leff, B. (2021). COVID challenges and adaptations among home-based primary care practices: lessons for an ongoing pandemic from a national survey. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 22(7), 1338- 1344.

[35] Sehularo, L.A., Molato, B.J., Mokgaola, I.O., & Gause,G. (2021). Coping strategies used by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: A narrative literature review. Health SA Gesondheid (Online), 26, 1-8.

[36] Sterling, M. R., Tseng, E., Poon, A., Cho, J., Avgar, A. C., Kern, L. M., ... & Dell, N. (2020). Experiences of home health care workers in New York City during the corona virus disease 2019 pandemic: a qualitative analysis. JAMA internal medicine, 180(11), 1453- 1459.

[37] Verdeprado, M. D., Valenzuela, J., Tan, A., Dorosan, M., Carandang, K. A., & Alis, C. (2023). Home Health, Ehealth, and Telemedicine Policies in the Philippines and Other Regions: A Rapid Policy Review. Ehealth, and Telemedicine Policies in the Philippines and Other Regions: A Rapid Policy Review (February 15, 2023).

[38] Wachtler, C., Bergqvist, M., Holmgren, K., Mannheimer, S., Bastholm-Rahmner, P., & Schmidt-Mende, K. (2024). “Returning to the core tasks”: a qualitative interview study about how general practitioners in home health care solved problems during the COVID -19 pandemic. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 42(1), 91-100.

[39] White, E.M., Wetle, T.F., Reddy, A., & Baier R.R. (2021). Front- line nursing home staff experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 22(1), 199-203.

How to cite this paper

Kristine Macaraeg , Alyssa Ashley R. Diego, Freda B. Lopez "Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 7 Issue 12 2024 Page 239-252
Kristine Macaraeg , Alyssa Ashley R. Diego, Freda B. Lopez "Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 7, no. 12, Jun. 2024
Kristine Macaraeg , Alyssa Ashley R. Diego, Freda B. Lopez (2024). Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 7(12).
Kristine Macaraeg , Alyssa Ashley R. Diego, Freda B. Lopez "Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 7, no. 12, Jun. 2024.
@article{1705941,
      author = {Kristine Macaraeg , Alyssa Ashley R. Diego, Freda B. Lopez},
      title = {Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2024},
      volume = {7},
      number = {12},
      pages = {239-252},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1705941.pdf},
      abstract = {This study entitled ?Challenges and Coping Strategies of Nurses During the Covid-19 Pandemic? described the challenges and strategies faced by the nurses in home health setting during the pandemic. The study aimed to test the significant relationship and significant differences between the challenges level encountered by the respondents and their profile variables as well  as to propose programs based on the results of the study. The researcher used descriptive method of research. The subjects of the study are 30 nurses who were working in home health across Western and Central Pangasinan. The primary instrument used in this study was a checklist questionnaire and used various methods such as frequency and percentage, average weighted mean, Pearson correlational, t-test and ANOVA in analyzing data. Based on the findings, majority of the participants are aged thirty-one to thirty-five, female, married, BSN graduate, has a highest paid salary, works more than a year and has training. Additionally, the study shows that nurses encountered physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual challenges while caring for patients in a home health setting during the pandemic. The researcher recommended a program that may benefit nurses in handling challenges and coping strategies to prepare them.},
      keywords = {Challenges, COVID-19, Home Health, Nurses, Strategies},
      month = {June},
  }