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Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance

Chioma Lucy Enagbare

Subject area: Biological & Medical Sciences  ·  Area of research: Optometry

Abstract

This comprehensive review explores the latest advancements in contact lens technology and materials, focusing on innovations that enhance patient comfort and visual performance. The paper examines the evolution of contact lens materials, from traditional hydrogels to silicone hydrogels and beyond, and investigates novel designs that address common issues such as dry eye and presbyopia. By analyzing a wide array of studies and clinical trials, we evaluate the efficacy of these new technologies in improving wearing time, reducing complications, and enhancing visual acuity. The review also delves into emerging technologies such as smart contact lenses and drug-eluting lenses, discussing their potential applications in both vision correction and healthcare monitoring. Our findings underscore the rapid pace of innovation in the field and highlight the need for continued research and development to meet the diverse needs of contact lens wearers. This paper aims to provide eye care professionals with a thorough understanding of current and future trends in contact lens technology, enabling them to offer optimal solutions for their patients.

Keywords

Contact lenses, Orthokeratology, Scleral lenses, Silicon Hydrogel, Evolution, Multi-focal lenses, Artificial Intelligence.

References

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[2] Sweeney, D. F. (2003). Have silicone hydrogel lenses eliminated hypoxia? Eye & Contact Lens, 29(1), S67-S71.

[3] Xu, J., Xue, Y., Hu, G., et al. (2019). A comprehensive review on contact lens for ophthalmic drug delivery. Journal of Controlled Release, 321, 268-284.

[4] Sulley, A., Young, G., Hunt, C., et al. (2017). Retention rates in new contact lens wearers. Eye & Contact Lens, 43(4), 237-244.

[5] Chamberlain, P., Peixoto-de-Matos, S. C., Logan, N. S., et al. (2019). A 3-year randomized clinical trial of MiSight lenses for myopia control. Optometry and Vision Science, 96(8), 556-567.

[6] Sun, Y., Xu, F., Zhang, T., et al. (2015). Orthokeratology to control myopia progression: a meta-analysis. PloS One, 10(4), e0124535.

[7] Zimmermann, N., Kowtharapu, B. S. (2018). Scleral lens in irregular corneas and quality of life. Ophthalmology and Therapy, 7(2), 227-229.

[8] Varikooty, J., Schulze, M. M., Dumbleton, K., et al. (2018). Clinical performance of three silicone hydrogel daily disposable lenses. Optometry and Vision Science, 95(4), 301-308.

[9] Pitt, W. G., Jack, D. R., Zhao, Y., et al. (2015). Loading and release of a phospholipid from contact lenses. Optometry and Vision Science, 92(4), 502-509.

[10] Bengani, L. C., Hsu, K. H., Gause, S., & Chauhan, A. (2013). Contact lenses as a platform for ocular drug delivery. Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery, 10(11), 1483-1496.

[11] Marks, D. C., Maliakal, A., Thompson, V., et al. (2021). Electronic contact lens for dynamic accommodation. Journal of Biomedical Optics, 26(6), 065003.

[12] Kim, J., Kim, M., Lee, M. S., et al. (2017). Wearable smart sensor systems integrated on soft contact lenses for wireless ocular diagnostics. Nature Communications, 8(1), 1-8.

[13] Park, J., Kim, J., Kim, S. Y., et al. (2018). Soft, smart contact lenses with integrations of wireless circuits, glucose sensors, and displays. Science Advances, 4(1), eaap9841.

[14] Sha, J., Bakaraju, R. C., Tilia, D., et al. (2016). Short-term visual performance of soft multifocal contact lenses for presbyopia. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 79(2), 73-77.

[15] Bakaraju, R. C., Ehrmann, K., Ho, A., & Papas, E. B. (2018). Inherent ocular spherical aberration and multifocal contact lens optical performance. Optometry and Vision Science, 95(12), 1114-1124.

[16] Walline, J. J., Walker, M. K., Mutti, D. O., et al. (2020). Effect of high add power, medium add power, or single-vision contact lenses on myopia progression in children: The BLINK randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 324(6), 571-580.

[17] Rumpakis, J. (2010). New data on contact lens dropouts: an international perspective. Review of Optometry, 147(1), 37-42.

[18] Gong, C. R., Troilo, D., Richdale, K. (2017). Accommodation and phoria in children wearing multifocal contact lenses. Optometry and Vision Science, 94(3), 353-360.

[19] Woods, J., Woods, C. A., & Fonn, D. (2015). Early symptomatic presbyopes—what correction modality works best? Eye & Contact Lens, 41(5), 419-425.

[20] Chalmers, R. L., Keay, L., Long, B., et al. (2012). Risk factors for contact lens complications in US clinical practices. Optometry and Vision Science, 89(2), 133-141.

[21] Willcox, M. D. P., Argueso, P., Georgiev, G. A., et al. (2020). TFOS DEWS II tear film report. The Ocular Surface, 15(3), 366-403.

How to cite this paper

Chioma Lucy Enagbare "Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 4 2024 Page 349-354
Chioma Lucy Enagbare "Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 4, Oct. 2024
Chioma Lucy Enagbare (2024). Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(4).
Chioma Lucy Enagbare "Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 4, Oct. 2024.
@article{1706416,
      author = {Chioma Lucy Enagbare},
      title = {Pushing the Boundaries: Advancements in Contact Lens Technology and Materials for Enhanced Patient Comfort and Visual Performance},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2024},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {349-354},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1706416.pdf},
      abstract = {This comprehensive review explores the latest advancements in contact lens technology and materials, focusing on innovations that enhance patient comfort and visual performance. The paper examines the evolution of contact lens materials, from traditional hydrogels to silicone hydrogels and beyond, and investigates novel designs that address common issues such as dry eye and presbyopia. By analyzing a wide array of studies and clinical trials, we evaluate the efficacy of these new technologies in improving wearing time, reducing complications, and enhancing visual acuity. The review also delves into emerging technologies such as smart contact lenses and drug-eluting lenses, discussing their potential applications in both vision correction and healthcare monitoring. Our findings underscore the rapid pace of innovation in the field and highlight the need for continued research and development to meet the diverse needs of contact lens wearers. This paper aims to provide eye care professionals with a thorough understanding of current and future trends in contact lens technology, enabling them to offer optimal solutions for their patients.},
      keywords = {Contact lenses, Orthokeratology, Scleral lenses, Silicon Hydrogel, Evolution, Multi-focal lenses, Artificial Intelligence.},
      month = {October},
  }