Forensic audits have become an indispensable tool in corporate governance, addressing the rising incidence of fraud, corruption, and financial irregularities. This article explores the role of forensic audits in strengthening corporate governance and mitigating compliance risks. While traditional audits focus on the accuracy of financial statements, forensic audits go beyond this to investigate fraudulent activities such as embezzlement, asset misappropriation, and financial manipulation. The article traces the historical development of forensic auditing, highlighting its emergence as a response to major corporate scandals like Enron and WorldCom, which exposed the inadequacies of traditional auditing practices. Key principles and methodologies employed in forensic audits, such as data analysis, digital forensics, and AI-driven tools, are discussed in detail. These techniques allow forensic auditors to identify irregularities in financial transactions, ensuring greater accuracy and efficiency in fraud detection. Additionally, the article examines how forensic audits contribute to improved transparency, accountability, and governance by strengthening internal controls and enhancing the integrity of financial reporting. Through an analysis of case studies, the article demonstrates the practical impact of forensic audits in reducing fraud and bolstering governance across various industries and public sectors. The research underscores the importance of incorporating forensic audits into governance frameworks, recommending that organizations adopt regular forensic audit practices and integrate advanced technologies for continuous monitoring and risk mitigation. Finally, the article addresses the future of forensic audits, with a focus on technological advancements like blockchain and artificial intelligence, which are poised to further revolutionize the field. Forensic audits are critical to safeguarding organizations from compliance risks, protecting stakeholder interests, and ensuring sustainable corporate governance.
IRE Journals:
Khodani Netshifhefhe , Magalane Vivian Netshifhefhe , Munashe Naphtali Mupa , Kudakwashe Artwell Murapa
"The Role of Forensic Audits in Strengthening Corporate Governance and Mitigating Compliance Risks" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 4 2024 Page 427-445
IEEE:
Khodani Netshifhefhe , Magalane Vivian Netshifhefhe , Munashe Naphtali Mupa , Kudakwashe Artwell Murapa
"The Role of Forensic Audits in Strengthening Corporate Governance and Mitigating Compliance Risks" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(4)