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1706508 Vol 8 · Issue 5 Download Paper

Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools

Moses Obinna John Umar Aliyu

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Business Administration

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508

Abstract

This research delves into the relationship between curriculum alignment and student engagement in Nigerian secondary schools. It investigates how well the current curriculum reflects the real-world needs and interests of students and examines its impact on students' motivation, participation, and academic outcomes. The study utilized a mixed-method approach, including surveys, focus group discussions, and classroom observations, to collect data from teachers, students, and school administrators in Lagos, Kaduna, and Enugu states. The findings revealed that misalignment between the curriculum and students' lived experiences often results in disengagement, poor academic performance, and a lack of preparedness for future careers. The study recommends revising the curriculum to prioritize practical skills, critical thinking, and technology integration.

Keywords

Curriculum Alignment, Student Engagement, Nigerian Secondary Schools, Curriculum Reform, Educational Outcomes, Practical Skills

References

[1] Adeniyi, I.S., et al (2024). Educational Reforms and their Impact on Student Performance: A Review in African Countries. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 21(02), 750–762

[2] Adeoye, Moses Adeleke, et al (2023). From Flawed to Flourishing: Reshaping the Nigerian Curriculum for Sustainable National Development. Journal of Education Action Research, 7(4), 621-627.

[3] Adewumi, Samson. (2023). Curriculum Design and Students’ Learning Experience in Post COVID-19 Era in Nigeria. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 13(1), 183-193.

[4] Center for Educational Research. (2024). Classroom Observations and Student Engagement Surveys. Abuja: Center for Educational Research.

[5] Fasinro, K.S., Akinkuotu, F.A. & Aina, J.O. (2023). Curriculum Implementation: Challenges and the Prospect of Education Resource Centres to Aid Effective Implementation. African Educational Research Journal, 12(1), 1-5.

[6] Focus Group Discussion with Educational Experts and Policymakers. (2024, April). Strategies for Improving the Nigerian Educational System. Lagos: Educational Policy Institute.

[7] Laranjeira, M., & Teixeira, M. O. (2024). Relationships between Engagement, Achievement, and Well-being: Validation of the Engagement in Higher Education Scale. Studies in Higher Education, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2024.2354903

[8] Legbo, T.-I. G. (2022). Exploring The Relevance of School-Based Curriculum Development with Culture Integration. European Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 3(2), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejedu.2022.3.2.139

[9] National Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC). (2024). Basic Education Curriculum. Abuja: NERDC.

[10] National Universities Commission (NUC). (2020). Benchmark Minimum Academic Standards, 15(2), 1-23.

[11] Ogunode, N.J., Zakari, A. & Kingsley, E. (2023). Motivation and Basic Schools in Nigeria. Journal of Library & Information Services in Distance Learning, 01(6). 1-8.

[12] Okeke, F.C., Adepoju, E.B. & Adetarami, O.C. (2024). Secondary Education Policy Reforms in Nigeria: Implementation Problems and Prospects. International Journal of Studies in Education, 20(2), 234-245.

[13] Sunsuwa, Dauda Livala. (2021). Graduate Unemployment: Implications for Educational Planning in Nigeria. Addaiyan Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 30-38.

[14] Survey conducted among 200 educators, 300 students, and 150 parents in Nigeria, April – June 2024.

[15] Udofia, Nsikak-Abasi. (2021). The New Educational Curriculum in Nigeria. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education, 1-19.

How to cite this paper

Moses Obinna John, Umar Aliyu "Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 5 2024 Page 672-676 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508
Moses Obinna John, Umar Aliyu "Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 5, Nov. 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508
Moses Obinna John, Umar Aliyu (2024). Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(5). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508
Moses Obinna John, Umar Aliyu "Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 5, Nov. 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508
@article{1706508,
      author = {Moses Obinna John, Umar Aliyu},
      title = {Curriculum Alignment and Student Engagement in Nigerian Secondary Schools},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2024},
      volume = {8},
      number = {5},
      pages = {672-676},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1706508.pdf},
      abstract = {This research delves into the relationship between curriculum alignment and student engagement in Nigerian secondary schools. It investigates how well the current curriculum reflects the real-world needs and interests of students and examines its impact on students' motivation, participation, and academic outcomes. The study utilized a mixed-method approach, including surveys, focus group discussions, and classroom observations, to collect data from teachers, students, and school administrators in Lagos, Kaduna, and Enugu states. The findings revealed that misalignment between the curriculum and students' lived experiences often results in disengagement, poor academic performance, and a lack of preparedness for future careers. The study recommends revising the curriculum to prioritize practical skills, critical thinking, and technology integration.},
      keywords = {Curriculum Alignment, Student Engagement, Nigerian Secondary Schools, Curriculum Reform, Educational Outcomes, Practical Skills},
      month = {November},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV8I5-1706508}
  }