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1706904PublishedVol 8 · Issue 7

Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County

Florence Wanjala

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Psychology

Abstract

This study examines the state of digital literacy and its impact on youth innovation in Bungoma South Sub-County, Kenya. Using a mixed-method approach, the research investigated technology access patterns, digital skills development, and innovation outcomes among youth aged 15-35 years. Data was collected from 384 youth participants, 24 instructors, and 16 administrators through surveys, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and observational assessments. The findings reveal that while mobile device penetration is relatively high (68.5% smartphone access), significant gaps exist in advanced digital skills, with only 11.8% of youth achieving intermediate programming proficiency. The study identified critical barriers including limited infrastructure (42% 4G coverage), inadequate training resources, and funding challenges (78.5% reporting access difficulties). However, successful digital literacy programs demonstrated substantial positive outcomes, with participants experiencing a 45.2% increase in income levels and improved employment rates (23.3% increase). AgriTech and EdTech initiatives showed particularly promising results, with sustainability rates of 35.7% and 31.3% respectively. The research contributes to understanding the relationship between digital literacy, youth innovation, and economic development in rural and semi-urban contexts, offering evidence-based recommendations for policy makers, educational institutions, and community stakeholders. These findings inform strategies for enhancing digital literacy and fostering youth innovation in similar developing regions.

Keywords

Impact, Technology Access, Innovation Capabilities, Young People

How to cite this paper

Florence Wanjala "Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 7 2025 Page 246-253
Florence Wanjala "Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 7, Jan. 2025
Florence Wanjala (2025). Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(7).
Florence Wanjala "Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 7, Jan. 2025.
@article{1706904,
      author = {Florence Wanjala},
      title = {Impact of Technology Access on Youth Innovation Capabilities Among Young People in Bungoma South Sub-County},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {8},
      number = {7},
      pages = {246-253},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1706904.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examines the state of digital literacy and its impact on youth innovation in Bungoma South Sub-County, Kenya. Using a mixed-method approach, the research investigated technology access patterns, digital skills development, and innovation outcomes among youth aged 15-35 years. Data was collected from 384 youth participants, 24 instructors, and 16 administrators through surveys, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and observational assessments. The findings reveal that while mobile device penetration is relatively high (68.5% smartphone access), significant gaps exist in advanced digital skills, with only 11.8% of youth achieving intermediate programming proficiency. The study identified critical barriers including limited infrastructure (42% 4G coverage), inadequate training resources, and funding challenges (78.5% reporting access difficulties). However, successful digital literacy programs demonstrated substantial positive outcomes, with participants experiencing a 45.2% increase in income levels and improved employment rates (23.3% increase). AgriTech and EdTech initiatives showed particularly promising results, with sustainability rates of 35.7% and 31.3% respectively. The research contributes to understanding the relationship between digital literacy, youth innovation, and economic development in rural and semi-urban contexts, offering evidence-based recommendations for policy makers, educational institutions, and community stakeholders. These findings inform strategies for enhancing digital literacy and fostering youth innovation in similar developing regions.},
      keywords = {Impact, Technology Access, Innovation Capabilities, Young People},
      month = {January},
  }