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Enhancing Type 2 Diabetes Prediction: A Hybrid Approach with RF & LightGBM
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Machine Learning
Abstract
One major global health concern is diabetes mellitus, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). For T2DM to be effectively managed, early and precise prognosis is crucial. In order to improve accuracy and guarantee adaptability across a variety of datasets, this work presents a prediction model that combines the Random Forest (RF) and LightGBM algorithms. To maximize performance, the model uses extensive preprocessing methods, such as feature selection and data manipulation. The Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset and other publicly accessible datasets were used to assess the suggested methodology, which produced reliable and efficient prediction results. These results demonstrate how RF and LightGBM can be used to create dependable and flexible models for the analysis and prediction of diabetes.
Keywords
Diabetes Prediction, Machine learning, Random Forest, LightGBM
References
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How to cite this paper
@article{1707757,
author = {Karthikeyan S, Nallasivam P V, Keerthanan G B I, A. Raihana, M. E.},
title = {Enhancing Type 2 Diabetes Prediction: A Hybrid Approach with RF & LightGBM},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2025},
volume = {8},
number = {10},
pages = {207-212},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1707757.pdf},
abstract = {One major global health concern is diabetes mellitus, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). For T2DM to be effectively managed, early and precise prognosis is crucial. In order to improve accuracy and guarantee adaptability across a variety of datasets, this work presents a prediction model that combines the Random Forest (RF) and LightGBM algorithms. To maximize performance, the model uses extensive preprocessing methods, such as feature selection and data manipulation. The Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset and other publicly accessible datasets were used to assess the suggested methodology, which produced reliable and efficient prediction results. These results demonstrate how RF and LightGBM can be used to create dependable and flexible models for the analysis and prediction of diabetes.},
keywords = {Diabetes Prediction, Machine learning, Random Forest, LightGBM},
month = {April},
}