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Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches

Renz Paolo A. Cabual Marvin O. Mallari Noel T. Florencondia

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Engineering

Abstract

This study examines the implementation and impact of proactive safety measures, specifically Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) and Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) approaches, in construction projects within Cabanatuan City. Utilizing a descriptive research design, data were collected through surveys, interviews, and observations involving 98 Civil Engineers from the Local Government Unit (LGU). The findings reveal a robust commitment to safety practices, with an overall mean of 3.56 for proactive safety measures, indicating a "Highly Implemented" status. Key strengths include compliance with regulations, enforcement of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) use, and open communication channels, all scoring 4.00. Technology integration, such as digital goal-tracking systems (mean: 3.60), shows promise but requires further advancement in areas like proximity detection systems. Stakeholder involvement is strong (mean: 3.33), highlighting the critical role of collaboration among workers, contractors, and officials in fostering a safety culture. However, performance communication (mean: 1.27) and recognition programs for safe behaviors (mean: 2.64) remain areas for improvement. The study underscores the importance of continuous learning, adaptive risk management, and leveraging technology to enhance safety outcomes. It recommends strengthening performance communication strategies, expanding recognition programs, and integrating advanced technologies to address identified gaps. These findings provide actionable insights for improving workplace safety culture and practices in local construction settings, offering a foundation for future enhancements in proactive safety management.

Keywords

Job Hazard Analysis, Behavior-Based Safety, construction safety, proactive safety measures, stakeholder involvement, technology integration, Cabanatuan City

References

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How to cite this paper

Renz Paolo A. Cabual, Marvin O. Mallari, Noel T. Florencondia "Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 11 2025 Page 1106-1114
Renz Paolo A. Cabual, Marvin O. Mallari, Noel T. Florencondia "Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 11, May. 2025
Renz Paolo A. Cabual, Marvin O. Mallari, Noel T. Florencondia (2025). Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(11).
Renz Paolo A. Cabual, Marvin O. Mallari, Noel T. Florencondia "Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 11, May. 2025.
@article{1708577,
      author = {Renz Paolo A. Cabual, Marvin O. Mallari, Noel T. Florencondia},
      title = {Proactive Safety in Cabanatuan City Projects: Implementing Job Hazard Analysis and Behavior-Based Safety Approaches},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {8},
      number = {11},
      pages = {1106-1114},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1708577.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examines the implementation and impact of proactive safety measures, specifically Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) and Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) approaches, in construction projects within Cabanatuan City. Utilizing a descriptive research design, data were collected through surveys, interviews, and observations involving 98 Civil Engineers from the Local Government Unit (LGU). The findings reveal a robust commitment to safety practices, with an overall mean of 3.56 for proactive safety measures, indicating a "Highly Implemented" status. Key strengths include compliance with regulations, enforcement of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) use, and open communication channels, all scoring 4.00. Technology integration, such as digital goal-tracking systems (mean: 3.60), shows promise but requires further advancement in areas like proximity detection systems. Stakeholder involvement is strong (mean: 3.33), highlighting the critical role of collaboration among workers, contractors, and officials in fostering a safety culture. However, performance communication (mean: 1.27) and recognition programs for safe behaviors (mean: 2.64) remain areas for improvement. The study underscores the importance of continuous learning, adaptive risk management, and leveraging technology to enhance safety outcomes. It recommends strengthening performance communication strategies, expanding recognition programs, and integrating advanced technologies to address identified gaps. These findings provide actionable insights for improving workplace safety culture and practices in local construction settings, offering a foundation for future enhancements in proactive safety management.},
      keywords = {Job Hazard Analysis, Behavior-Based Safety, construction safety, proactive safety measures, stakeholder involvement, technology integration, Cabanatuan City},
      month = {May},
  }