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1708702PublishedVol 8 · Issue 11

Helmet and Number Plate Detection

Pawan Kumar Singh Syed Md Sheeraz Udit Singh Madhup Agrawal

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Deep Learning, AIML, Image and Video Processing

Abstract

This report presents a real-time object detection system for identifying motorcyclists without helmets and detecting vehicle number plates using the YOLO (You Only Look Once) algorithm. The primary objective is to enhance road safety and aid law enforcement by automating the surveillance process. The model is trained using a dataset consisting of annotated images of motorcyclists with and without helmets, as well as vehicles with visible number plates. YOLO?s fast and accurate detection capabilities enable efficient identification of both safety violations and vehicle registration details. The system successfully detects and classifies helmet usage and localizes number plates in real-time, making it suitable for deployment in smart traffic monitoring systems. The results demonstrate high precision and recall, confirming YOLO?s effectiveness in multi-object detection tasks within the traffic surveillance domain.

How to cite this paper

Pawan Kumar Singh, Syed Md Sheeraz , Udit Singh, Madhup Agrawal "Helmet and Number Plate Detection" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 11 2025 Page 2085-2108
Pawan Kumar Singh, Syed Md Sheeraz , Udit Singh, Madhup Agrawal "Helmet and Number Plate Detection" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 11, May. 2025
Pawan Kumar Singh, Syed Md Sheeraz , Udit Singh, Madhup Agrawal (2025). Helmet and Number Plate Detection. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(11).
Pawan Kumar Singh, Syed Md Sheeraz , Udit Singh, Madhup Agrawal "Helmet and Number Plate Detection" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 11, May. 2025.
@article{1708702,
      author = {Pawan Kumar Singh, Syed Md Sheeraz , Udit Singh, Madhup Agrawal},
      title = {Helmet and Number Plate Detection},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {8},
      number = {11},
      pages = {2085-2108},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1708702.pdf},
      abstract = {This report presents a real-time object detection system for identifying motorcyclists without helmets and detecting vehicle number plates using the YOLO (You Only Look Once) algorithm. The primary objective is to enhance road safety and aid law enforcement by automating the surveillance process. The model is trained using a dataset consisting of annotated images of motorcyclists with and without helmets, as well as vehicles with visible number plates. YOLO?s fast and accurate detection capabilities enable efficient identification of both safety violations and vehicle registration details. The system successfully detects and classifies helmet usage and localizes number plates in real-time, making it suitable for deployment in smart traffic monitoring systems. The results demonstrate high precision and recall, confirming YOLO?s effectiveness in multi-object detection tasks within the traffic surveillance domain.},
      month = {May},
  }