International Peer-Reviewed Journal•Open Access•ISSN 2456-8880
irejournals@gmail.com•+91-7433024337

Home / Current Issue / Paper 1710464

1710464 Vol 9 · Issue 3 Download Paper

Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria

Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo Olalusi Ayoola Patrick Ewetumo Theophilus Olukunle John

Subject area: Physical Sciences and Environment  ·  Area of research: Solar Energy Compliance

Abstract

This study examined determinants of compliance with quality standards in solar energy adoption in Nigeria. Despite Nigeria?s vast solar potential, poor product quality, weak regulatory enforcement, and inadequate technical expertise hinder sustainable utilization. The study adopted a cross-sectional design. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select 106 consumers utilizing solar energy facilities in Lagos, Ondo and Oyo States in Nigeria. A multiple-choice questionnaire was used for data collection. The data was analyzed using IBM SPSS version 26. The results were presented in frequency-percentage tables. The results showed that 69.8% of respondents reported that solar installations hardly last beyond five years, while 68.9% affirmed that not all imported facilities meet quality requirements. Affordability and reliability were major drivers, with 84.9% and 88.7% respectively affirming solar as cheaper and more dependable than grid electricity. Determinants of compliance included quality of materials (93.4%), poor grid supply (89.5%), installer competence (70.8%), enforcement of standards (89.6%), and maintenance culture (95.3%). These findings align with empirical evidence highlighting the prevalence of substandard products and weak enforcement in Nigeria?s renewable energy sector. The study concludes that stronger regulatory frameworks, professional training, and improved maintenance culture are essential for sustainable solar energy adoption in Nigeria.

Keywords

Solar energy adoption, Quality standards, Compliance determinants, Renewable energy policy, Nigeria

References

[1] Abam, F. I., Nwankwojike, B. N., Ohunakin, O. S. and Ojomu, S. A. (2014). Energy resource structure and on-going sustainable development policy in Nigeria: a review. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, 5(2-3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40095-014-0102-8.

[2] Adetona Zacchaeus A., Joel Ogunyemi, and Irmiya Bitrus (2020)., Investigation into the Maintenance Management Awareness on Solar PV Renewable Energy System in Nigeria.

[3] Alli Wasiu, (2025), How local manufacturing can bridge solar panel quality issues in Nigeria, https//businessday.ng

[4] Chibuzor Oluchi (2025); Tackling Nigeria’s Solar Panel Market Quality Issues: A Quest for High Quality; www.https//thisdaylive.com

[5] Energy Progress Report, World Bank, Washington DC, 2022

[6] George, T. (2020). Transformational Tech: The grid won't connect Africa, but solar can: Publication 1 in a series of 4.

[7] Giwa, Adewale and Alabi, Adetunji and Yusuf, Ahmed and Olukan, Tuza (2017). "A comprehensive review on biomass and solar energy for sustainable energy generation in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 620-641.

[8] Ibtissam Alaoui, (2016) World Bank Group https//worldbank.org

[9] Manish Ram, Arman, Christian Breyer (2019). Job creation during global energy transition towards 100% renewable power. Technological forecasting and social change, http://www.researchgate.net/publication/334359425

[10] Omontuemhem, P., Wijeratne, D. (2015). Powering Nigeria for the Future Nigeria Power Baseline Report 2015, BMI Research, PwC Analysis

[11] Oyedepo, Sunday (2012). Energy and Sustainable Development in Nigeria: The Way Forward. Energy, Sustainability, and Society 2 (1): 15. doi:10.1186/2192-0567-2-15. 2014. "Towards Achieving Energy for Sustainable Development in Nigeria." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 34: 255–72.

[12] Sambo, A. S. (2009). The Challenge of Sustainable Energy Development in Nigeria, Paper presented to the "Nigerian Society of Engineers Forum", ShehuYar'Ádua Centre, Abuja.

[13] Uzoma, C. C. Nnaji, C. E. and Nnaji, M. (2016). The Role of Energy Mix in Sustainable Development of Nigeria Continental J. Social Sciences 5 (1): 21 - 29, 2012 ISSN: 2141 - 4265 ©Wilolud Journals, 2012 http://www.wiloludjournal.com.

How to cite this paper

Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo, Olalusi Ayoola Patrick, Ewetumo Theophilus, Olukunle John "Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 3 2025 Page 289-296
Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo, Olalusi Ayoola Patrick, Ewetumo Theophilus, Olukunle John "Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025
Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo, Olalusi Ayoola Patrick, Ewetumo Theophilus, Olukunle John (2025). Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(3).
Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo, Olalusi Ayoola Patrick, Ewetumo Theophilus, Olukunle John "Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025.
@article{1710464,
      author = {Akingesote Fredrick Oluwafisayo, Olalusi Ayoola Patrick, Ewetumo Theophilus, Olukunle John},
      title = {Determinants of Compliance with Quality & Regulatory Requirements in Solar Energy in South-West, Nigeria},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {289-296},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710464.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examined determinants of compliance with quality standards in solar energy adoption in Nigeria. Despite Nigeria?s vast solar potential, poor product quality, weak regulatory enforcement, and inadequate technical expertise hinder sustainable utilization. The study adopted a cross-sectional design. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select 106 consumers utilizing solar energy facilities in Lagos, Ondo and Oyo States in Nigeria. A multiple-choice questionnaire was used for data collection. The data was analyzed using IBM SPSS version 26. The results were presented in frequency-percentage tables. The results showed that 69.8% of respondents reported that solar installations hardly last beyond five years, while 68.9% affirmed that not all imported facilities meet quality requirements. Affordability and reliability were major drivers, with 84.9% and 88.7% respectively affirming solar as cheaper and more dependable than grid electricity. Determinants of compliance included quality of materials (93.4%), poor grid supply (89.5%), installer competence (70.8%), enforcement of standards (89.6%), and maintenance culture (95.3%). These findings align with empirical evidence highlighting the prevalence of substandard products and weak enforcement in Nigeria?s renewable energy sector. The study concludes that stronger regulatory frameworks, professional training, and improved maintenance culture are essential for sustainable solar energy adoption in Nigeria.},
      keywords = {Solar energy adoption, Quality standards, Compliance determinants, Renewable energy policy, Nigeria},
      month = {September},
  }