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The Future of Quantum Computing
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Quantum Computing
DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I3-1710662-7753
Abstract
Quantum Computing often described as one of the most exciting frontiers of modern science?a field that does not just push the boundaries of technology but also reshapes how we think about solving problems. Unlike classical computers, which process information in simple 0s and 1s, quantum mechanics, allowing a single qubit to explore multiple possibilities at the same time. This gives them the potential to perform calculations that would take even today?s most powerful supercomputers thousands of years. In recent years, progress has been rapid, with breakthroughs in hardware, algorithms and applications that range from developing new medicines to strengthening artificial intelligence and tackling climate change. Yet, enormous challenges remain, such as stabilizing fragile qubits, reducing error rates, and making these systems accessible beyond a handful of elite labs. This paper explores both the promises and the pitfalls of quantum computing, offering a closer look at how it could reshape industries, global security and even the pace of human innovation in the decades ahead.
Keywords
Artificial Intelligence, Supercomputers, Qubits, climate change and Quantum Computing.
References
[1] Arute, F.et al. “Quantum Supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor” Nature, 574, 505-510, 2019
[2] Preskill, J. “Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond.” Quantum, 2, 79, 2018.
[3] Nielsen, M.A. & Chuang, I.L. Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge University Press, 2010.
[4] Paper by Gambetta, J.M. Chow, J.M & Steffen on “Building logical quibits in a superconducting quantum computing system.” 2017.
[5] Shor, P.W. “Algorithms for quantum computation: Discrete logarithms and factoring.” Proceedings 35th Annual Symposium of Foundations of Computer Science, 1994.
[6] Grover, L.K. “A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search.” Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing. 1996.
[7] IBM Research. “The Future of Quantum Computing.” [Online]. Available: https://research.ibm.com
[8] National Quantum Initiative Act. U.S. Government, 2018.
How to cite this paper
@article{1710662,
author = {Yaash Sahnan},
title = {The Future of Quantum Computing},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2025},
volume = {9},
number = {3},
pages = {787-791},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710662.pdf},
abstract = {Quantum Computing often described as one of the most exciting frontiers of modern science?a field that does not just push the boundaries of technology but also reshapes how we think about solving problems. Unlike classical computers, which process information in simple 0s and 1s, quantum mechanics, allowing a single qubit to explore multiple possibilities at the same time. This gives them the potential to perform calculations that would take even today?s most powerful supercomputers thousands of years. In recent years, progress has been rapid, with breakthroughs in hardware, algorithms and applications that range from developing new medicines to strengthening artificial intelligence and tackling climate change. Yet, enormous challenges remain, such as stabilizing fragile qubits, reducing error rates, and making these systems accessible beyond a handful of elite labs. This paper explores both the promises and the pitfalls of quantum computing, offering a closer look at how it could reshape industries, global security and even the pace of human innovation in the decades ahead.},
keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, Supercomputers, Qubits, climate change and Quantum Computing.},
month = {September},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710662-7753}
}