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1710712 Vol 9 · Issue 3 Download Paper

Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria

Umar Faruk Muhammad Alamin A. Garba Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim Stephen Dauda Zainab Abdulfattah Vicent Y. Shuka

Subject area: Physical Sciences and Environment  ·  Area of research: Ground water Investigation/Hydrogeology

DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823

Abstract

Water scarcity for domestic use is a pressing challenge in Pindiga and its surrounding areas due to limited water sources and a rapidly growing population. The objective is to delineate potential aquifer zones with good yield using Advanced Magnetotelluric (ADMT-200S-X) surveys. A total of 20 profiles were investigated across the study area in Pindiga, Akko Local Government, Gombe State. The acquired data were processed into 2D inversion models, which reveal the electrical distribution and lithological variations of the subsurface. Results indicate that 13 of the 20 profiles exhibit low-resistivity zones consistent with saturated layers of good transmissivity, suitable for groundwater development. These findings highlight the presence of promising aquifer systems capable of sustaining borehole drilling. The study contributes to improved groundwater exploration strategies and recommends siting boreholes within the delineated high-yield zones to enhance water supply in Pindiga and its environs.

Keywords

Aquifer, Ground Water Potential, Transmissivity, Magnettelluric Method

References

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[3] Allix, P. (1983). Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Yolde Formation, Benue Trough, Nigeria. African Geology Review, 29(1), 20-35.

[4] Bello, M. K., Usman, T. A., & Musa, R. H. (2023). Hydrogeological mapping using ADMT-200-SX in Nigeria. African Journal of Water Resources, 18(1), 89-102.

[5] Bello, T., et al. (2023). Hydrogeological mapping using ADMT-200-SX for aquifer delineation. Journal of Water Resources, 37(1), 67-82.

[6] Ogunjimi, L., et al. (2020). Challenges in groundwater accessibility and management. African Journal of Water Science, 15(3), 75-92.

[7] Ogunjimi, T. F., Adeyemi, S. O., & Bello, J. A. (2020). Challenges in groundwater exploration in northeastern Nigeria. West African Journal of Water Resources, 9(3), 200-217.

[8] Mohammed, A. M., Yusuf, H. B., & Suleiman, K. D. (2022). Groundwater quality assessment in Pindiga using ADMT-200-SX. Nigerian Journal of Hydrogeology, 14(2), 75-90.

[9] African deformation in Nigeria. Journal of Structural Geology, 8(5), 601-612.

[10] Guiraud, R. (1990). Tectono-sedimentary evolution of the Cretaceous series in the Northern Benue Trough, Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 10(3), 341-353.

[11] Ishaku, J. M. (2011). Groundwater quality assessment for human consumption: A case study in Northeastern Nigeria. Water Quality Journal, 26(3), 145-157.

[12] Kogbe, C. A. (1976). Geology of Nigeria. Elizabethan Publishing Company.

[13] Kumar, P., et al. (2021). Real-time groundwater monitoring using ADMT-200-SX. International Journal of Water Science, 18(4), 78-95.

[14] Kumar, P., Singh, R., & Verma, K. (2021). Real-time groundwater monitoring using ADMT-200-SX. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 12(6), 102-118.

[15] S.kasidi Groundwater exploration using Advance Magneto Telluric (ADMT-600S-X) in Tsahuda Road Campus Adamawa state University Mubi, Adamawa State

How to cite this paper

Umar Faruk Muhammad, Alamin A. Garba, Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim, Stephen Dauda, Zainab Abdulfattah; Vicent Y. Shuka "Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 3 2025 Page 1053-1062 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823
Umar Faruk Muhammad, Alamin A. Garba, Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim, Stephen Dauda, Zainab Abdulfattah; Vicent Y. Shuka "Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823
Umar Faruk Muhammad, Alamin A. Garba, Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim, Stephen Dauda, Zainab Abdulfattah; Vicent Y. Shuka (2025). Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(3). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823
Umar Faruk Muhammad, Alamin A. Garba, Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim, Stephen Dauda, Zainab Abdulfattah; Vicent Y. Shuka "Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823
@article{1710712,
      author = {Umar Faruk Muhammad, Alamin A. Garba, Yusuf Abdullahi Abdulkarim, Stephen Dauda, Zainab Abdulfattah; Vicent Y. Shuka},
      title = {Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potential Using Advance Magneto Telluric (Admt-200s-X) Around Pindiga and Environs, Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {1053-1062},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710712.pdf},
      abstract = {Water scarcity for domestic use is a pressing challenge in Pindiga and its surrounding areas due to limited water sources and a rapidly growing population. The objective is to delineate potential aquifer zones with good yield using Advanced Magnetotelluric (ADMT-200S-X) surveys. A total of 20 profiles were investigated across the study area in Pindiga, Akko Local Government, Gombe State. The acquired data were processed into 2D inversion models, which reveal the electrical distribution and lithological variations of the subsurface. Results indicate that 13 of the 20 profiles exhibit low-resistivity zones consistent with saturated layers of good transmissivity, suitable for groundwater development. These findings highlight the presence of promising aquifer systems capable of sustaining borehole drilling. The study contributes to improved groundwater exploration strategies and recommends siting boreholes within the delineated high-yield zones to enhance water supply in Pindiga and its environs.},
      keywords = {Aquifer, Ground Water Potential, Transmissivity, Magnettelluric Method},
      month = {September},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710712-4823}
  }