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1713253PublishedVol 9 · Issue 7

Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites

Gianne Ver Jacinto Shyrll Liwag Helen Grace Odulio Gie Ann Rose Ortilla Marvin O. Mallari

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Construction Engineering and Management

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253

Abstract

The construction industry is a major contributor to solid waste generation, making effective Material Recovery Systems (MRS) essential for advancing zero-waste construction practices. This study evaluated the effectiveness of material recovery systems and examined the barriers to zero-waste adoption in a private construction company in Cabanatuan City, Philippines. A quantitative descriptive?correlational research design was employed, involving 30 purposively selected employees who responded to a validated five-point Likert-scale questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the level of MRS effectiveness and perceived barriers, while Pearson?s product?moment correlation analysis was conducted at a 0.05 level of significance. Results revealed a high level of Material Recovery System effectiveness (M = 3.64, SD = 0.74) and a moderate level of barriers to zero-waste adoption (M = 3.00, SD = 0.81). Correlation analysis showed a significant positive relationship between MRS effectiveness and zero-waste adoption (r = 0.58, p < .01), and a significant negative relationship between barriers and zero-waste adoption (r = ?0.46, p < .05). The findings indicate that strengthening material recovery practices can reduce implementation barriers and enhance zero-waste adoption in construction projects, highlighting the importance of management support, employee training, and systematic recovery processes.

Keywords

Material Recovery Systems, Zero-Waste Adoption, Construction Waste Management, Sustainability

How to cite this paper

Gianne Ver Jacinto, Shyrll Liwag, Helen Grace Odulio, Gie Ann Rose Ortilla, Marvin O. Mallari "Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 7 2026 Page 23-27 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253
Gianne Ver Jacinto, Shyrll Liwag, Helen Grace Odulio, Gie Ann Rose Ortilla, Marvin O. Mallari "Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 7, Jan. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253
Gianne Ver Jacinto, Shyrll Liwag, Helen Grace Odulio, Gie Ann Rose Ortilla, Marvin O. Mallari (2026). Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(7). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253
Gianne Ver Jacinto, Shyrll Liwag, Helen Grace Odulio, Gie Ann Rose Ortilla, Marvin O. Mallari "Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 7, Jan. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253
@article{1713253,
      author = {Gianne Ver Jacinto, Shyrll Liwag, Helen Grace Odulio, Gie Ann Rose Ortilla, Marvin O. Mallari},
      title = {Evaluating Material Recovery Systems and Barriers to Zero-Waste Adoption in Construction Sites},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {7},
      pages = {23-27},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1713253.pdf},
      abstract = {The construction industry is a major contributor to solid waste generation, making effective Material Recovery Systems (MRS) essential for advancing zero-waste construction practices. This study evaluated the effectiveness of material recovery systems and examined the barriers to zero-waste adoption in a private construction company in Cabanatuan City, Philippines. A quantitative descriptive?correlational research design was employed, involving 30 purposively selected employees who responded to a validated five-point Likert-scale questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the level of MRS effectiveness and perceived barriers, while Pearson?s product?moment correlation analysis was conducted at a 0.05 level of significance. Results revealed a high level of Material Recovery System effectiveness (M = 3.64, SD = 0.74) and a moderate level of barriers to zero-waste adoption (M = 3.00, SD = 0.81). Correlation analysis showed a significant positive relationship between MRS effectiveness and zero-waste adoption (r = 0.58, p < .01), and a significant negative relationship between barriers and zero-waste adoption (r = ?0.46, p < .05). The findings indicate that strengthening material recovery practices can reduce implementation barriers and enhance zero-waste adoption in construction projects, highlighting the importance of management support, employee training, and systematic recovery processes.},
      keywords = {Material Recovery Systems, Zero-Waste Adoption, Construction Waste Management, Sustainability},
      month = {January},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I7-1713253}
  }