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Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria

Abraham Danlami J. B. Dibah F. D. Chape A. O. Ayodele

Subject area: Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences  ·  Area of research: ICT/ AGRICULTURE SCIENCE

Abstract

This study examines the adoption and utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) among small-scale yam farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria. In a region where yam cultivation is central to livelihoods and food security, access to timely agricultural information is critical. However, rural farmers often lack adequate extension services and market access, placing them at a disadvantage in terms of productivity and competitiveness. ICT presents an opportunity to bridge these gaps by enhancing information flow, market linkages, and farming efficiency. The study specifically assesses farmers? awareness of ICT tools, the types of technologies used, the purposes for which they are applied in yam farming, as well as the perceived benefits and limitations of such adoption. A total of 100 farmers were selected through a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, interviews, and field observations, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. Findings reveal that while awareness of ICT is relatively high (70%), actual use is largely limited to mobile phones (95%) and radio (60%), with fewer farmers using more advanced tools such as internet-based platforms. Farmers primarily use ICT for communication with buyers, accessing market price information, and receiving weather updates. Key benefits include timely access to agricultural information, reduced post-harvest losses, and improved decision-making. However, ICT adoption is hindered by poor network coverage, low digital literacy, high costs of smartphones and data, and limited access to electricity. The study concludes that ICT has the potential to significantly enhance yam farming in Southern Taraba by increasing productivity and efficiency. However, realizing this potential requires targeted interventions, including infrastructure development, digital literacy training, and the provision of localized, crop-specific ICT content. The study recommends multi-stakeholder engagement among government, NGOs, private ICT firms, and farmer cooperatives to promote inclusive digital transformation in rural agriculture.

Keywords

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), small-scale yam farmer, market linkage, farmers? awareness, yam production, Nature Gift of the Nation

References

[1] Adedoyin, S. F., Olaniyi, O. A., & Oyeyemi, A. (2021). Adoption of ICTs among rural farmers for agricultural extension delivery in Nigeria. Journal of Rural Development and Agriculture, 6(1), 44–56.

[2] Agbo, C. O., & Iwuchukwu, J. C. (2019). Effects of ICT-based communication on post-harvest income of yam farmers in Enugu State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 23(3), 123–134.

[3] Aker, J. C. (2025). Dial "A" for agriculture: Using information and communication technologies for agricultural extension in developing countries. Agricultural Economics, 42(6), 631–647. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2011.00545.x

[4] Asenso-Okyere, K., & Mekonnen, D. A. (2025). The importance of ICTs in the provision of information for improving agricultural productivity and rural incomes in Africa. United Nations Development Programme.

[5] Ayanlade, A., Jegede, O. O., & Ogunleye, O. (2021). Challenges of ICT use in agriculture by smallholder farmers in Nigeria: Implications for climate-smart farming. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 13(5), 629–638.

[6] Ayoade, A. R. (2024). Factors affecting ICT use by extension agents in Southwest Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, 4(5), 107–117.

[7] Eze, S. O., Nwankwo, U. C., & Uchegbu, C. O. (2020). ICT adoption and decision-making among yam farmers in Anambra State. Nigerian Journal of Agricultural Technology, 17(2), 33–45.

[8] FAO. (2024). E-agriculture strategy guide. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization.

[9] Kwaghtyo, B. K., Tsegba, N. I., & Anom, T. (2022). Impact of information and communication technologies on yam productivity in Taraba State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 13(1), 89–102.

[10] Nwachukwu, I. N., & Ibe, F. C. (2024). Language and culture as barriers to effective use of ICT in agricultural communication among rural farmers in Nigeria. Journal of Development Communication, 29(2), 1–10.

[11] Okike, J. I., Lawal, A. O., & Ibeawuchi, O. E. (2023). Empowering smallholder farmers through digital technology: Lessons from yam farming communities in Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 18(4), 124–138.

[12] Olaniyi, O. A., & Adedoyin, S. F. (2020). ICT in agricultural development: A review of Nigerian farmers' usage and attitudes. Journal of Agricultural Informatics, 11(1), 13–25.

[13] Oluwatusin, F. M., & Akintola, J. O. (2021). Mobile phone use and market access among root and tuber farmers in Southwest Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Policy and Research, 9(2), 56–63.

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[15] Terungwa, I. J., & Agada, P. O. (2022). Patterns and determinants of ICT use among yam farmers in Taraba State, Nigeria. Taraba Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 79–88.

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How to cite this paper

Abraham Danlami, J. B. Dibah, F. D. Chape, A. O. Ayodele "Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 7 2026 Page 1632-1641
Abraham Danlami, J. B. Dibah, F. D. Chape, A. O. Ayodele "Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 7, Jan. 2026
Abraham Danlami, J. B. Dibah, F. D. Chape, A. O. Ayodele (2026). Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(7).
Abraham Danlami, J. B. Dibah, F. D. Chape, A. O. Ayodele "Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 7, Jan. 2026.
@article{1713802,
      author = {Abraham Danlami, J. B. Dibah, F. D. Chape, A. O. Ayodele},
      title = {Use of ICT among Small Scale Yam Farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {7},
      pages = {1632-1641},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1713802.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examines the adoption and utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) among small-scale yam farmers in Southern Taraba, Taraba State, Nigeria. In a region where yam cultivation is central to livelihoods and food security, access to timely agricultural information is critical. However, rural farmers often lack adequate extension services and market access, placing them at a disadvantage in terms of productivity and competitiveness. ICT presents an opportunity to bridge these gaps by enhancing information flow, market linkages, and farming efficiency. The study specifically assesses farmers? awareness of ICT tools, the types of technologies used, the purposes for which they are applied in yam farming, as well as the perceived benefits and limitations of such adoption. A total of 100 farmers were selected through a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, interviews, and field observations, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. Findings reveal that while awareness of ICT is relatively high (70%), actual use is largely limited to mobile phones (95%) and radio (60%), with fewer farmers using more advanced tools such as internet-based platforms. Farmers primarily use ICT for communication with buyers, accessing market price information, and receiving weather updates. Key benefits include timely access to agricultural information, reduced post-harvest losses, and improved decision-making. However, ICT adoption is hindered by poor network coverage, low digital literacy, high costs of smartphones and data, and limited access to electricity. The study concludes that ICT has the potential to significantly enhance yam farming in Southern Taraba by increasing productivity and efficiency. However, realizing this potential requires targeted interventions, including infrastructure development, digital literacy training, and the provision of localized, crop-specific ICT content. The study recommends multi-stakeholder engagement among government, NGOs, private ICT firms, and farmer cooperatives to promote inclusive digital transformation in rural agriculture.},
      keywords = {Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), small-scale yam farmer, market linkage, farmers? awareness, yam production, Nature Gift of the Nation},
      month = {January},
  }