International Peer-Reviewed Journal•Open Access•ISSN 2456-8880
irejournals@gmail.com•+91-7433024337

Home / Current Issue / Paper 1714811

1714811 Vol 9 · Issue 9 Download Paper

Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change

Esha Bindra Geetharth Chandra Madan Zuha Fathima GS Saritha S R

Subject area: Physical Sciences and Environment  ·  Area of research: Environmental Science

DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811

Abstract

Climate change has since become one of the most significant environmental problems of our era and that has been feasible mostly because of the continuous increase in carbon emissions which humans produce in the world. This will include a discussion on the major contributors to the carbon emission and their contribution to the overall climate change in the world. The secondary data are in the form of peer-reviewed journal materials, international assessment reports, and academic publications, which are used to fully guide the study. Regarding the existing literature, numerous primary causes of carbon dioxide growth in the atmosphere such as the combustion of fossil energy, industrialization, and transport along with changes in land use (IPCC, 2021; Friedlingstein et al., 2023) were suggested. As a result of the global warming caused by rising atmospheric temperatures and the growth of extreme weather, which has severely damaged ecosystems, emissions are taking center stage in global warming with disastrous results (Le Quéré et al., 2020). Even though the international tools (e.g., Paris Agreement) are designed to put a stop to the increasing global temperature, the current state of emissions indicates that the target mitigation measures have much to be desired (Shukla et al., 2022). Thus, the conclusion on carbon emissions reduction is policy based and organized in terms of global effects on policies, effective policies implementation and transition to the sustainable systems of energy to reduce long term climatic and socio-economic effects.

Keywords

Carbon Emissions, Climate Change, Greenhouse Gasses, Global Warming, Sustainability, Environmental Impact, Carbon Neutrality

References

[1] Diffenbaugh, N. S., & Burke, M. (2019). Global warming has increased global economic inequality. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(20), 9808–9813. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1816020116

[2] Friedlingstein, P., O’Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Gregor, L., Hauck, J., Le Quéré, C., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Arneth, A., Arora, V. K., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., & Zaehle, S. (2023). Global carbon budget 2023. Earth System Science Data, 15(11), 5301–5369. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023

[3] Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2021). Climate change 2021: The physical science basis. Cambridge University Press.

[4] Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2022). Climate change 2022: Mitigation of climate change. Cambridge University Press.

[5] Le Quéré, C., Jackson, R. B., Jones, M. W., Smith, A. J. P., Abernethy, S., Andrew, R. M., De-Gol, A. J., Willis, D. R., Shan, Y., Canadell, J. G., Friedlingstein, P., Creutzig, F., & Peters, G. P. (2020). Temporary reduction in daily global CO₂ emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nature Climate Change, 10(7), 647–653. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0797-x

[6] Ripple, W. J., Wolf, C., Newsome, T. M., Barnard, P., & Moomaw, W. R. (2020). World scientists’ warning of a climate emergency. BioScience, 70(1), 8–12. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biz088

[7] Rockström, J., Steffen, W., Noone, K., Persson, Å., Chapin, F. S., Lambin, E. F., Lenton, T. M., Scheffer, M., Folke, C., Schellnhuber, H. J., Nykvist, B., De Wit, C. A., Hughes, T., Van der Leeuw, S., Rodhe, H., Sörlin, S., Snyder, P. K., Costanza, R., Svedin, U., & Foley, J. A. (2009). A safe operating space for humanity. Nature, 461(7263), 472–475. https://doi.org/10.1038/461472a

[8] Rogelj, J., den Elzen, M., Höhne, N., Fransen, T., Fekete, H., Winkler, H., & Meinshausen, M. (2016). Paris Agreement climate proposals need a boost to keep warming well below 2 °C. Nature, 534, 631–639. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature18307

[9] Shukla, P. R., Skea, J., Reisinger, A., Slade, R., Pathak, M., Al Khourdajie, A., & Malley, J. (2022). Climate change 2022: Mitigation of climate change (Contribution of Working Group III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). Cambridge University Press.

[10] Stern, N. (2007). The economics of climate change: The Stern review. Cambridge University Press.

[11] United Nations Environment Programme. (2024). Emissions gap report 2024: No more hot air… please! Author.

[12] Xu, Y., & Ramanathan, V. (2017). Well below 2 °C: Mitigation strategies for avoiding dangerous to catastrophic climate changes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114(39), 10315–10323. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1618481114

How to cite this paper

Esha Bindra, Geetharth Chandra Madan, Zuha Fathima GS, Saritha S R "Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 9 2026 Page 461-468 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811
Esha Bindra, Geetharth Chandra Madan, Zuha Fathima GS, Saritha S R "Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811
Esha Bindra, Geetharth Chandra Madan, Zuha Fathima GS, Saritha S R (2026). Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(9). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811
Esha Bindra, Geetharth Chandra Madan, Zuha Fathima GS, Saritha S R "Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811
@article{1714811,
      author = {Esha Bindra, Geetharth Chandra Madan, Zuha Fathima GS, Saritha S R},
      title = {Carbon Emissions and Their Impact on Climate Change},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {9},
      pages = {461-468},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1714811.pdf},
      abstract = {Climate change has since become one of the most significant environmental problems of our era and that has been feasible mostly because of the continuous increase in carbon emissions which humans produce in the world. This will include a discussion on the major contributors to the carbon emission and their contribution to the overall climate change in the world. The secondary data are in the form of peer-reviewed journal materials, international assessment reports, and academic publications, which are used to fully guide the study. Regarding the existing literature, numerous primary causes of carbon dioxide growth in the atmosphere such as the combustion of fossil energy, industrialization, and transport along with changes in land use (IPCC, 2021; Friedlingstein et al., 2023) were suggested. As a result of the global warming caused by rising atmospheric temperatures and the growth of extreme weather, which has severely damaged ecosystems, emissions are taking center stage in global warming with disastrous results (Le Quéré et al., 2020). Even though the international tools (e.g., Paris Agreement) are designed to put a stop to the increasing global temperature, the current state of emissions indicates that the target mitigation measures have much to be desired (Shukla et al., 2022). Thus, the conclusion on carbon emissions reduction is policy based and organized in terms of global effects on policies, effective policies implementation and transition to the sustainable systems of energy to reduce long term climatic and socio-economic effects.},
      keywords = {Carbon Emissions, Climate Change, Greenhouse Gasses, Global Warming, Sustainability, Environmental Impact, Carbon Neutrality},
      month = {March},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714811}
  }