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Med-Real2Sim: Non-Invasive Medical Digital Twins using Physics-Informed Self-Supervised Learning and Virtual Patient Breathing Simulator using VR
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Medical and Technology
Abstract
This paper presents two progressive phases of the med-real2sim project — an integrated framework for developing non-invasive medical digital twins in healthcare. phase 1 introduces a cardiac digital twin system that leverages physics-informed neural networks (pinns) and self-supervised learning to model patient cardiac profiles, simulate pressure–volume dynamics, and predict health outcomes from echocardiogram data. phase 2 extends the concept to respiratory physiology, presenting a virtual patient breathing simulator that employs webxr, webgl, and webassembly-based physics simulation to render immersive, browser-accessible 3d models of lung and diaphragm mechanics. together, the two phases demonstrate how digital twin technology, when combined with ai and physics-based modeling, can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy, personalize treatment, and enhance medical education through interactive virtual simulation.
Keywords
Digital Twin, Physics-Informed Neural Network, Medical AI, Cardiac Simulation, VR Healthcare, WebXR, Breathing Simulator, IoT Healthcare
References
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How to cite this paper
@article{1715434,
author = {Dr. D. Parameswari, Abinash S, Lingeshwaran N, Srihari M},
title = {Med-Real2Sim: Non-Invasive Medical Digital Twins using Physics-Informed Self-Supervised Learning and Virtual Patient Breathing Simulator using VR},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2026},
volume = {9},
number = {9},
pages = {2059-2065},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1715434.pdf},
abstract = {This paper presents two progressive phases of the med-real2sim project — an integrated framework for developing non-invasive medical digital twins in healthcare. phase 1 introduces a cardiac digital twin system that leverages physics-informed neural networks (pinns) and self-supervised learning to model patient cardiac profiles, simulate pressure–volume dynamics, and predict health outcomes from echocardiogram data. phase 2 extends the concept to respiratory physiology, presenting a virtual patient breathing simulator that employs webxr, webgl, and webassembly-based physics simulation to render immersive, browser-accessible 3d models of lung and diaphragm mechanics. together, the two phases demonstrate how digital twin technology, when combined with ai and physics-based modeling, can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy, personalize treatment, and enhance medical education through interactive virtual simulation.},
keywords = {Digital Twin, Physics-Informed Neural Network, Medical AI, Cardiac Simulation, VR Healthcare, WebXR, Breathing Simulator, IoT Healthcare},
month = {March},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715434}
}