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Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture

Yash Y Gaikwad Abhishek D Hirve Rohit S Kadar Rushikesh R Devre Prof. S. S. Sathe

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Engineering

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106

Abstract

The increasing demand for sustainable and economical irrigation systems has encouraged the adoption of renewable energy technologies in agriculture. A solar reciprocating pump is an effective solution that utilizes solar energy to pump water, especially in rural and remote areas where electricity supply is limited or unreliable. This system operates by converting solar energy into electrical energy using photovoltaic (PV) panels, which then power a motor connected to a crank and piston mechanism. The reciprocating motion of the piston creates suction and discharge, enabling water to be lifted from deep sources such as borewells. Solar reciprocating pumps are particularly suitable for applications requiring high pressure and low flow rates, making them ideal for deep well irrigation, drip irrigation systems, and small-scale farming. Unlike conventional diesel or electric pumps, they do not require fuel, resulting in zero operating cost and reduced environmental pollution. Additionally, these systems have low maintenance requirements and long operational life, making them a reliable option for farmers. However, the performance of solar reciprocating pumps depends on sunlight availability, and the initial installation cost can be relatively high. Despite these limitations, government subsidies and technological advancements are making these systems more accessible and affordable. Overall, solar reciprocating pumps offer a clean, efficient, and sustainable alternative for agricultural irrigation, contributing to energy conservation and improved farming productivity.

References

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[2] T. Iqbal, “Modelling and Simulation of a Photovoltaic Water Pumping System,” Renewable Energy, 2003.

[3] R. Foster and M. Ghassemi, Solar Energy: Renewable Energy and the Environment. CRC Press, 2010.

[4] S. Jain and V. Agarwal, “A Comparative Study of Pumps for Solar Water Pumping Applications,” Energy Conversion and Management, 2007.

[5] B. D. Vick and R. N. Clark, “Performance of Solar Powered Water Pumps,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, ASME.

[6] A. K. Shukla, S. Sudhakar, and P. Baredar, “Performance Analysis of Solar PV Water Pumping System,” Renewable Energy, 2015.

[7] P. Singh and R. Kumar, “Solar Powered Irrigation System for Rural Applications,” International Journal of Engineering Research, 2016.

[8] A. Kumar, “Design and Development of Low Cost Solar Reciprocating Pump,” International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2018.

[9] H. P. Garg and J. Prakash, Solar Energy: Fundamentals and Applications. Tata McGraw- Hill, 1997.

[10] M. A. Green, “Solar Cell Efficiency Tables,” Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 2015.

[11] International Energy Agency (IEA), “Solar Energy Perspectives,” 2011.

[12] Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Government of India, “Solar Water Pumping Programme,” 2020.

[13] A. Luque and S. Hegedus, Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering. Wiley, 2011.

[14] J. A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. Wiley, 2013.

How to cite this paper

Yash Y Gaikwad, Abhishek D Hirve, Rohit S Kadar, Rushikesh R Devre, Prof. S. S. Sathe "Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 10 2026 Page 466-476 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106
Yash Y Gaikwad, Abhishek D Hirve, Rohit S Kadar, Rushikesh R Devre, Prof. S. S. Sathe "Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106
Yash Y Gaikwad, Abhishek D Hirve, Rohit S Kadar, Rushikesh R Devre, Prof. S. S. Sathe (2026). Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(10). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106
Yash Y Gaikwad, Abhishek D Hirve, Rohit S Kadar, Rushikesh R Devre, Prof. S. S. Sathe "Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106
@article{1716106,
      author = {Yash Y Gaikwad, Abhishek D Hirve, Rohit S Kadar, Rushikesh R Devre, Prof. S. S. Sathe},
      title = {Solor Reciprocating Pump for Agriculture},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {10},
      pages = {466-476},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1716106.pdf},
      abstract = {The increasing demand for sustainable and economical irrigation systems has encouraged the adoption of renewable energy technologies in agriculture. A solar reciprocating pump is an effective solution that utilizes solar energy to pump water, especially in rural and remote areas where electricity supply is limited or unreliable. This system operates by converting solar energy into electrical energy using photovoltaic (PV) panels, which then power a motor connected to a crank and piston mechanism. The reciprocating motion of the piston creates suction and discharge, enabling water to be lifted from deep sources such as borewells. Solar reciprocating pumps are particularly suitable for applications requiring high pressure and low flow rates, making them ideal for deep well irrigation, drip irrigation systems, and small-scale farming. Unlike conventional diesel or electric pumps, they do not require fuel, resulting in zero operating cost and reduced environmental pollution. Additionally, these systems have low maintenance requirements and long operational life, making them a reliable option for farmers. However, the performance of solar reciprocating pumps depends on sunlight availability, and the initial installation cost can be relatively high. Despite these limitations, government subsidies and technological advancements are making these systems more accessible and affordable. Overall, solar reciprocating pumps offer a clean, efficient, and sustainable alternative for agricultural irrigation, contributing to energy conservation and improved farming productivity.},
      month = {April},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716106}
  }