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1716226 Vol 9 · Issue 10 Download Paper

Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers

Tomilola Ayeni

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Cybersecurity

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226

Abstract

The increasing complexity of digital infrastructures has exposed the limitations of traditional perimeter-based cybersecurity models. Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) has emerged as a security paradigm that removes implicit trust and enforces continuous verification of users and devices. This paper reviews existing academic and institutional literature on ZTA, focusing on its effectiveness in mitigating cyber threats and the challenges associated with its adoption. Evidence from standards bodies and empirical studies indicates that ZTA reduces lateral movement and improves visibility across distributed systems. However, implementation complexity, cost, and integration with legacy systems remain significant barriers. The paper highlights the need for phased adoption strategies and improved policy frameworks to support effective deployment.

Keywords

Zero Trust, Cybersecurity, Network Security, Access Control, Cloud Security

How to cite this paper

Tomilola Ayeni "Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 10 2026 Page 4994-4995 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226
Tomilola Ayeni "Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226
Tomilola Ayeni (2026). Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(10). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226
Tomilola Ayeni "Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226
@article{1716226,
      author = {Tomilola Ayeni},
      title = {Zero Trust Architecture in Modern Cybersecurity: Effectiveness, Limitations, and Adoption Barriers},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {10},
      pages = {4994-4995},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1716226.pdf},
      abstract = {The increasing complexity of digital infrastructures has exposed the limitations of traditional perimeter-based cybersecurity models. Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) has emerged as a security paradigm that removes implicit trust and enforces continuous verification of users and devices. This paper reviews existing academic and institutional literature on ZTA, focusing on its effectiveness in mitigating cyber threats and the challenges associated with its adoption. Evidence from standards bodies and empirical studies indicates that ZTA reduces lateral movement and improves visibility across distributed systems. However, implementation complexity, cost, and integration with legacy systems remain significant barriers. The paper highlights the need for phased adoption strategies and improved policy frameworks to support effective deployment.},
      keywords = {Zero Trust, Cybersecurity, Network Security, Access Control, Cloud Security},
      month = {April},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716226}
  }