Abstract
This study evaluated cost control techniques in building projects in Nigeria with emphasis on their usage, effectiveness, and the challenges affecting their implementation. A descriptive survey research design was adopted, and data were collected from quantity surveyors, project managers, and contractors using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using mean score and Relative Importance Index (RII) to determine and rank the variables. Findings revealed that traditional cost control techniques such as budgeting, cost planning, and cost reporting are the most commonly used in building projects. Value engineering, cost monitoring, and budgetary control were identified as the most effective techniques. However, the study found that cost control practices are constrained by challenges such as inflation, poor project planning, and inadequate cost monitoring systems. In addition, the adoption of modern digital tools such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) remains low within the industry. The study concludes that effective cost control in building projects requires the integration of traditional methods with modern technologies and improved professional capacity. The study recommends the adoption of integrated cost control systems, continuous training of professionals, and strengthened project planning and monitoring practices.
Keywords
Cost Control, Building Projects, Quantity Surveying, Construction Management, Nigeria
Citations
IRE Journals:
Yahaya Isah, Alhassan Ndagi Usman, Kolo Jude, Ndayagi Aliyu, Aliyu Binta A "Evaluation of Cost Control Techniques in Building Projects in Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 10 2026 Page 2233-2239 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716594
IEEE:
Yahaya Isah, Alhassan Ndagi Usman, Kolo Jude, Ndayagi Aliyu, Aliyu Binta A
"Evaluation of Cost Control Techniques in Building Projects in Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(10) https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716594
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