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Preliminary Assessment of Soil-Based Crop Suitability in Selected Barangays of Cabanatuan City
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Engineering Geology
DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717698
Abstract
This study conducted a preliminary soil-based crop assessment in selected barangays of Cabanatuan City, specifically Barangay Obrero and Barangay Lagare, using secondary data sources. The research aimed to identify documented soil characteristics, determine existing cropping patterns, and compare these with crops recommended for similar soil conditions. A descriptive-comparative documentary research design was employed, utilizing soil surveys, ecological profiles, and agricultural records. Results revealed that Barangay Obrero has Quingua silt loam with a pH of 6.66 and moderate nutrient levels, while Barangay Lagare has Prensa silt loam with a pH of 6.36 and relatively lower nutrient content. Both soils are generally suitable for a variety of crops, including rice, corn, vegetables, and fruit crops. However, differences in cropping patterns were observed. Barangay Obrero exhibits a diversified cropping system, while Barangay Lagare is dominated by rice monocropping. The comparison showed partial alignment between recommended and actual crops in Obrero, while Lagare is aligned with soil suitability but demonstrates low crop diversification. The findings indicate that while soil characteristics influence crop suitability, actual crop selection is also affected by irrigation, market demand, and farming practices. The study highlights the potential for crop diversification, particularly in areas dominated by monocropping, and emphasizes the importance of integrating soil-based assessments with broader agricultural planning.
Keywords
Crop Diversification, Cropping Patterns, Soil Assessment, Soil Suitability, Sustainable Agriculture
How to cite this paper
@article{1717698,
author = {Jules Vergel T. Pangilinan, Evann Angelo B. Mejia, Rosel V. Babalcon},
title = {Preliminary Assessment of Soil-Based Crop Suitability in Selected Barangays of Cabanatuan City},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2026},
volume = {9},
number = {11},
pages = {1903-1911},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1717698.pdf},
abstract = {This study conducted a preliminary soil-based crop assessment in selected barangays of Cabanatuan City, specifically Barangay Obrero and Barangay Lagare, using secondary data sources. The research aimed to identify documented soil characteristics, determine existing cropping patterns, and compare these with crops recommended for similar soil conditions. A descriptive-comparative documentary research design was employed, utilizing soil surveys, ecological profiles, and agricultural records. Results revealed that Barangay Obrero has Quingua silt loam with a pH of 6.66 and moderate nutrient levels, while Barangay Lagare has Prensa silt loam with a pH of 6.36 and relatively lower nutrient content. Both soils are generally suitable for a variety of crops, including rice, corn, vegetables, and fruit crops. However, differences in cropping patterns were observed. Barangay Obrero exhibits a diversified cropping system, while Barangay Lagare is dominated by rice monocropping. The comparison showed partial alignment between recommended and actual crops in Obrero, while Lagare is aligned with soil suitability but demonstrates low crop diversification. The findings indicate that while soil characteristics influence crop suitability, actual crop selection is also affected by irrigation, market demand, and farming practices. The study highlights the potential for crop diversification, particularly in areas dominated by monocropping, and emphasizes the importance of integrating soil-based assessments with broader agricultural planning.},
keywords = {Crop Diversification, Cropping Patterns, Soil Assessment, Soil Suitability, Sustainable Agriculture},
month = {May},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717698}
}