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1717892 Vol 9 · Issue 11 Download Paper

Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images

Ariram A. Prasath V. Karthikeyan M.

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Deep Learning

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892

Abstract

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is one of most common degenerative joint subjective interpretation and delayed diagnosis. In this research work, a Deep Learning-based automated Knee Osteoarthritis classification system is proposed using knee X-ray images. The proposed framework utilizes (CNNs) and transfer learning architectures for detecting and classifying osteoarthritis severity according to the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system. Various preprocessing and augmentation techniques were applied to improve image quality and model generalization. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system achieved high classification accuracy with improved reliability and reduced computational complexity.

Keywords

Knee Osteoarthritis, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network, Transfer Learning, Medical Image Analysis, X-ray Classification.

References

[1] A. Cui et al., “Global, regional prevalence, incidence and risk factors of knee osteoarthritis in population-based studies,” EClinicalMedicine, 2020.

[2] V. K. V et al., “Evaluating the efficacy of deep learning models for knee osteoarthritis prediction based on Kellgren-Lawrence grading system,” e-Prime, 2023.

[3] S. Castagno et al., “Prediction of the Rapid Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis Using Automated Machine Learning,” SSRN, 2024.

[4] A. A. S. Afroze et al., “Machine learning based osteoarthritis detection methods in different imaging modalities: A review,” Current Medical Imaging, 2023.

How to cite this paper

Ariram A., Prasath V., Karthikeyan M. "Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 11 2026 Page 2256-2258 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892
Ariram A., Prasath V., Karthikeyan M. "Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 11, May. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892
Ariram A., Prasath V., Karthikeyan M. (2026). Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(11). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892
Ariram A., Prasath V., Karthikeyan M. "Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 11, May. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892
@article{1717892,
      author = {Ariram A., Prasath V., Karthikeyan M.},
      title = {Automated Knee Osteoarthritis Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques on Knee X-Ray Images},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {11},
      pages = {2256-2258},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1717892.pdf},
      abstract = {Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is one of most common degenerative joint subjective interpretation and delayed diagnosis. In this research work, a Deep Learning-based automated Knee Osteoarthritis classification system is proposed using knee X-ray images. The proposed framework utilizes (CNNs) and transfer learning architectures for detecting and classifying osteoarthritis severity according to the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system. Various preprocessing and augmentation techniques were applied to improve image quality and model generalization. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system achieved high classification accuracy with improved reliability and reduced computational complexity.},
      keywords = {Knee Osteoarthritis, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network, Transfer Learning, Medical Image Analysis, X-ray Classification.},
      month = {May},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1717892}
  }