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1719470 Vol 10 · Issue 1 Download Paper

Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education

Jea D. Adlaon Katrin Aira C. Pelingon Evangeline V. Sanchez

Subject area: Management and Commerce  ·  Area of research: Hospitality Management

DOI: 10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470

Abstract

This phenomenological study investigates the lived experiences of six chef-educators employed in private and state universities in the Philippines, exploring the tensions, transformations, and triumphs inherent in navigating dual professional identities as both industry practitioners and academic instructors. Anchored on Dewey's (1938) Experiential Learning Theory and Deci and Ryan's (1985, 2000) Self-Determination Theory (SDT), and employing NVivo 14-assisted qualitative data analysis, the study surfaced three overarching themes: (1) Negotiating the Dual Role, (2) The Pedagogical Transformation from Kitchen to Classroom, and (3) The Sustainability of Passion under Academic Demands. Findings reveal that chef-educators experience significant role strain arising from the structural incompatibility between culinary industry norms and higher education culture, yet demonstrate resilience sustained by intrinsic motivation, community of practice, and a deeply-held commitment to culinary heritage transmission. The study argues that the perceived binary between cooking competence and teaching excellence constitutes a false dichotomy, and that culinary education's long-term viability depends upon deliberate policy and institutional frameworks that simultaneously cultivate both dimensions. Practical recommendations are offered for curriculum designers, academic administrators, and industry stakeholders seeking to strengthen the pipeline of qualified, pedagogically competent culinary educators in emerging hospitality economies.

Keywords

Culinary Education, Chef-Educators, Experiential Learning, Self-Determination Theory, Nvivo, Phenomenology, Higher Education, Philippines

References

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[2] CHED Memorandum Order No. 46, s. 2012. Policy-standard to enhance quality assurance (QA) in Philippine higher education through an outcomes-based and typology-based QA. Commission on Higher Education, Philippines.

[3] CHED Memorandum Order No. 62, s. 2017. Revised policies, standards, and guidelines for bachelor of science in hospitality management (BSHM) program. Commission on Higher Education, Philippines.

[4] Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

[5] Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

[6] Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. Plenum Press.

[7] Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The 'what' and 'why' of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_01

[8] Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and education. Macmillan Company.

[9] Goode, W. J. (1960). A theory of role strain. American Sociological Review, 25(4), 483–496. https://doi.org/10.2307/2092933

[10] Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice Hall.

[11] Lumivero. (2023). NVivo 14 [Computer software]. https://lumivero.com/products/nvivo/

[12] Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. SAGE Publications.

[13] Murray, I. (2023). Transforming culinary education: Contemporary perspectives on professional development. Routledge.

[14] Polanyi, M. (1966). The tacit dimension. Doubleday.

[15] Robinson, R. N. S., & Beesley, L. G. (2010). Linkages between creativity and intention to quit: An occupational study of chefs. Tourism Management, 31(6), 765–776. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.08.003

[16] Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68

[17] World Travel and Tourism Council. (2023). Travel and tourism economic impact 2023. WTTC. https://wttc.org/research/economic-impact

How to cite this paper

Jea D. Adlaon, Katrin Aira C. Pelingon, Evangeline V. Sanchez "Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 10 Issue 1 2026 Page 272-280 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470
Jea D. Adlaon, Katrin Aira C. Pelingon, Evangeline V. Sanchez "Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 1, Jul. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470
Jea D. Adlaon, Katrin Aira C. Pelingon, Evangeline V. Sanchez (2026). Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 10(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470
Jea D. Adlaon, Katrin Aira C. Pelingon, Evangeline V. Sanchez "Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 1, Jul. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470
@article{1719470,
      author = {Jea D. Adlaon, Katrin Aira C. Pelingon, Evangeline V. Sanchez},
      title = {Let Me Cook or Let Me Teach? Nurturing the Future of Culinary Education},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {272-280},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1719470.pdf},
      abstract = {This phenomenological study investigates the lived experiences of six chef-educators employed in private and state universities in the Philippines, exploring the tensions, transformations, and triumphs inherent in navigating dual professional identities as both industry practitioners and academic instructors. Anchored on Dewey's (1938) Experiential Learning Theory and Deci and Ryan's (1985, 2000) Self-Determination Theory (SDT), and employing NVivo 14-assisted qualitative data analysis, the study surfaced three overarching themes: (1) Negotiating the Dual Role, (2) The Pedagogical Transformation from Kitchen to Classroom, and (3) The Sustainability of Passion under Academic Demands. Findings reveal that chef-educators experience significant role strain arising from the structural incompatibility between culinary industry norms and higher education culture, yet demonstrate resilience sustained by intrinsic motivation, community of practice, and a deeply-held commitment to culinary heritage transmission. The study argues that the perceived binary between cooking competence and teaching excellence constitutes a false dichotomy, and that culinary education's long-term viability depends upon deliberate policy and institutional frameworks that simultaneously cultivate both dimensions. Practical recommendations are offered for curriculum designers, academic administrators, and industry stakeholders seeking to strengthen the pipeline of qualified, pedagogically competent culinary educators in emerging hospitality economies.},
      keywords = {Culinary Education, Chef-Educators, Experiential Learning, Self-Determination Theory, Nvivo, Phenomenology, Higher Education, Philippines},
      month = {July},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719470}
  }