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The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms

Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Education Development

DOI: 10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054

Abstract

Economic globalization has reshaped the global landscape, accelerating the cross-border movement of capital, goods, and labor. This interconnectedness has driven substantial economic growth, but it has also widened income inequality, intensified environmental degradation, and contributed to cultural homogenization. This paper examines the dual role that education plays in navigating these tensions. It first considers how contemporary educational frameworks build the technical, cognitive, and cross-cultural competencies people need to participate in a globally integrated economy. It then turns to the role of education in cultivating civic and ethical commitments — often grouped under the heading of Global Citizenship Education (GCE) — that can offset globalization's harms. Drawing on both the economic and humanistic dimensions of schooling, the paper argues that broad, equitable access to quality education remains the single most important lever for spreading globalization's benefits while containing its costs.

References

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[2] Bloom, D. (2004). Globalization and education explored at GSE. Harvard Gazette.

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[4] Jaoul-Grammare, M., & Stenger, A. (2024). Higher education's impact on CO2 mitigation: MENA insights with consideration for unemployment, economic growth, and globalization. Frontiers in Environmental Science.

[5] Pavlova, M. (2018). Towards using transformative education as a benchmark for educating students for green jobs. Education + Training, 60(4), 284–295.

[6] Sahlberg, P. (2011). Finnish lessons: What can the world learn from educational change in Finland? Teachers College Press.

[7] Sellar, S., & Lingard, B. (2013). The OECD and global governance in education. Journal of Education Policy, 28(5), 710–725.

[8] UNESCO. (2014). Global citizenship education: Preparing learners for the challenges of the 21st century.

[9] UNESCO. (2015). Rethinking education: Towards a global common good?

[10] United Nations Environment Programme. (2021). Green approaches to education and skills development.

[11] World Bank. (2020). Realizing the future of learning: From learning poverty to learning for everyone, everywhere.

How to cite this paper

Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya "The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 10 Issue 1 2026 Page 4050-4054 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054
Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya "The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 1, Jul. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054
Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya (2026). The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 10(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054
Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya "The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 1, Jul. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054
@article{1720054,
      author = {Ravindra Prakash Bhartiya},
      title = {The Dual Mandate of Education in the Era of Economic Globalization: Cultivating Skills and Mitigating Harms},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {4050-4054},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1720054.pdf},
      abstract = {Economic globalization has reshaped the global landscape, accelerating the cross-border movement of capital, goods, and labor. This interconnectedness has driven substantial economic growth, but it has also widened income inequality, intensified environmental degradation, and contributed to cultural homogenization. This paper examines the dual role that education plays in navigating these tensions. It first considers how contemporary educational frameworks build the technical, cognitive, and cross-cultural competencies people need to participate in a globally integrated economy. It then turns to the role of education in cultivating civic and ethical commitments — often grouped under the heading of Global Citizenship Education (GCE) — that can offset globalization's harms. Drawing on both the economic and humanistic dimensions of schooling, the paper argues that broad, equitable access to quality education remains the single most important lever for spreading globalization's benefits while containing its costs.},
      month = {July},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1720054}
  }