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Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria

Ozuruonye, Maureen

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Education/Social Studies

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124

Abstract

This study examined the impact of institutional grants on student enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria. The study was motivated by the increasing dependence of tertiary institutions on institutional grants to improve infrastructure, teaching and learning facilities, information and communication technology (ICT), staff development, research, and innovation, as well as the limited empirical evidence on whether such grant-supported interventions contribute to improved student enrolment in colleges of education. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. The population comprised 207 staff members, consisting of 126 academic staff and 81 senior administrative staff of Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu. The entire population was used for the study. Data were collected using a 29-item researcher-developed instrument titled Institutional Grants and Student Enrolment Questionnaire (IGSEQ). The instrument was validated by three experts, while a Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient of 0.79 established its internal consistency. Data were collected through Google Forms and analysed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions. The findings revealed that infrastructure grants, teaching and learning facilities grants, ICT grants, staff development grants, and research and innovation grants were all perceived to have a positive impact on student enrolment in the College. The study concluded that institutional grants are an important mechanism for strengthening institutional capacity, improving educational quality, enhancing institutional attractiveness, and promoting student enrolment in colleges of education. It was therefore recommended, among others, that government, TETFund, institutional management, and other funding agencies should sustain and expand investments in infrastructure, teaching and learning facilities, ICT, staff development, and research and innovation, while ensuring effective implementation, monitoring, and maintenance of grant-supported projects to enhance institutional development and student enrolment.

Keywords

Institutional Grants, Student Enrolment, Infrastructure Grants, Teaching and Learning Facilities, ICT Grants, Staff Development, Research and Innovation, Colleges of Education.

References

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[2] Erhieyovwe, E. K., & Andrew, U. (2019). Higher institutions funding and the Nigerian economy. International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability, 7(4), 1-7. https://eajournals.org/wp-content/uploads/Higher-Institutions-Funding-and-the-Nigerian-Economy.pdf

[3] Federal Ministry of Education (2025). Dual Mandate. https://education.gov.ng/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/FEDERAL-GOVERNMENT-IMPLEMENTS-DUAL-MANDATE-POLICY-ACROSS-ALL-FEDERAL-COLLEGES-OF-EDUCATION.pdf

[4] Mukoro, A. S., & Akpadaka, O. G. (2024). Sources of funding tertiary education in Nigeria: A focus on local source of income and Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFUND). International Journal of Innovative Social Sciences and Humanities Research, 12(2). https://www.seahipublications.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/IJISSHR-J-20-2024.pdf

[5] Obidaju, B. O. (2026). Funding and institutional development in Nigerian tertiary education: Emerging issues and policy directions. Journal of Educational Development and Administration, 9(1), 44–59.

[6] Ojeka, G. K., Ekeh, C. U., & Nwosu, G. O. (2023). Sustaining ownership and funding practices in Abia State College of Education (Technical) Arochukwu. Nigerian Journal of Education Administration and Planning, 23(1), 301–318. https://njeapjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/19-Sustaining-Ownership-and-Funding-Practices-in-Abia-State-College-Of-Education-Technical-Arochukwu.pdf?

[7] Okorieocha, C. N. & Ugwunali, Y. C. (2025). Artificial intelligence as a tool to enhance quality technical and vocational education for sustainable development in the prevailing uncertainties in Nigeria. Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Education and Technology, 1(1), 112-122. https://jiret.unilag.edu.ng/issue/view/342

[8] Olowoye, O. (2025). Impact of funding sources on institutional performance in Nigerian higher education (Preprint). Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7091781/v1

[9] Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2017). OECD handbook for internationally comparative education statistics: Concepts, standards, definitions and classifications. OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/oecd-handbook-for-internationally-comparative-education-statistics_9789264279889-en

[10] Ozochi, C. A., Nwosu, L. I., & Eke, P. N. (2024). Educational funding and institutional performance in public tertiary institutions in South-East Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Educational Management, 22(2), 61–78.

[11] Tertiary Education Trust Fund. (2023). TETFund intervention guidelines 2023 edition. https://tetfund.gov.ng/about/

[12] Tertiary Education Trust Fund. (2026). 2026 intervention allocation and implementation framework for public tertiary institutions in Nigeria. https://tetfund.gov.ng/about/

[13] UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2026). Glossary. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources/glossary

[14] UNESCO. (2025). Education grant. UNESCO. https://www.unesco.org/en/query-list/e/education-grant

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How to cite this paper

Ozuruonye, Maureen "Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 10 Issue 2 2026 Page 390-402 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124
Ozuruonye, Maureen "Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 2, Aug. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124
Ozuruonye, Maureen (2026). Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 10(2). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124
Ozuruonye, Maureen "Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 2, Aug. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124
@article{1722124,
      author = {Ozuruonye, Maureen},
      title = {Impact of Institutional Grants On Students’ Enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {10},
      number = {2},
      pages = {390-402},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1722124.pdf},
      abstract = {This study examined the impact of institutional grants on student enrolment in Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu, Nigeria. The study was motivated by the increasing dependence of tertiary institutions on institutional grants to improve infrastructure, teaching and learning facilities, information and communication technology (ICT), staff development, research, and innovation, as well as the limited empirical evidence on whether such grant-supported interventions contribute to improved student enrolment in colleges of education. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. The population comprised 207 staff members, consisting of 126 academic staff and 81 senior administrative staff of Abia State College of Education (Technical), Arochukwu. The entire population was used for the study. Data were collected using a 29-item researcher-developed instrument titled Institutional Grants and Student Enrolment Questionnaire (IGSEQ). The instrument was validated by three experts, while a Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient of 0.79 established its internal consistency. Data were collected through Google Forms and analysed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions. The findings revealed that infrastructure grants, teaching and learning facilities grants, ICT grants, staff development grants, and research and innovation grants were all perceived to have a positive impact on student enrolment in the College. The study concluded that institutional grants are an important mechanism for strengthening institutional capacity, improving educational quality, enhancing institutional attractiveness, and promoting student enrolment in colleges of education. It was therefore recommended, among others, that government, TETFund, institutional management, and other funding agencies should sustain and expand investments in infrastructure, teaching and learning facilities, ICT, staff development, and research and innovation, while ensuring effective implementation, monitoring, and maintenance of grant-supported projects to enhance institutional development and student enrolment.},
      keywords = {Institutional Grants, Student Enrolment, Infrastructure Grants, Teaching and Learning Facilities, ICT Grants, Staff Development, Research and Innovation, Colleges of Education.},
      month = {August},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I2-1722124}
  }