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1723774 Vol 10 · Issue 4 Download Paper

Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health

Aditi Chaithanya K N H Priyanka Meghana N B Arudra A Soniya Komal V

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Machine Learning

Abstract

The Early detection of pregnancy and health of the fetus is important for health issues. Traditional approaches could need continuous monitoring and expertise in interpretation, making the process of early detection difficult. This paper presents a predictive system for fetal health and pregnancy risk assessment using machine learning. This system uses certain maternal and fetal health parameters in order to predict potential health conditions and risks involved. The process used in this system consists of data collection, data pre-processing, feature analysis, machine learning model training, and prediction. This system works by using the health parameters given and predicting the fetal health condition and pregnancy risk using the patterns found in the dataset. Through the use of machine learning algorithms, this system attempts to offer faster and more accurate risk prediction. This is meant to help healthcare professionals detect cases requiring special attention.

Keywords

Fetal Health, Pregnancy Risk, Machine Learning, Predictive System, Fetal Monitoring, Risk Assessment.

References

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[2] M. Ahmed, “Maternal Health Risk,” UCI Machine Learning Repository, 2020. UCI Machine Learning Repository

[3] F. Francis, S. Luz, H. Wu, S. J. Stock, and R. Townsend, “Machine learning on cardiotocography data to classify fetal outcomes: A scoping review,” Computers in Biology and Medicine, vol. 172, p. 108220, 2024. ScienceDirect

[4] S. Das, H. Mukherjee, K. Roy, and C. K. Saha, “Fetal Health Classification from Cardiotocograph for Both Stages of Labor—A Soft-Computing-Based Approach,” Diagnostics, vol. 13, no. 5, p. 858, 2023. MDPI

[5] Y. Lee, S. Y. Kim, and H. Park, “Clinical utility assessment framework for machine learning-based fetal health classification in cardiotocography: An observational study,” Obstetrics & Gynecology Science, vol. 69, no. 2, pp. 119–127, 2026. Obstetrics & Gynecology Science

[6] R. V. Kahankova et al., “Machine learning based classification in obstetrics: evaluating models, partitioning strategies, and key predictors in cardiotocography,” BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, vol. 26, art. no. 632, 2026. Springer

[7] F. Francis et al., “Machine learning on cardiotocography data to classify fetal outcomes: A scoping review,” Computers in Biology and Medicine, vol. 172, p. 108220, 2024. ScienceDirect

[8] M. N. Islam, S. N. Mustafina, T. Mahmud, and N. I. Khan, “Machine learning to predict pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review, synthesizing framework and future research agenda,” BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, vol. 22, art. no. 348, 2022. Springer

[9] A. Bertini, R. Salas, S. Chabert, L. Sobrevia, and F. Pardo, “Using Machine Learning to Predict Complications in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review,” Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, vol. 9, p. 780389, 2022. Frontiers

[10] S. S. Al Mashrafi, L. Tafakori, and M. Abdollahian, “Predicting maternal risk level using machine learning models,” BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, vol. 24, art. no. 820, 2024. Springer

[11] S. Selvarajan et al., “Ensemble machine learning framework for predicting maternal health risk during pregnancy,” Scientific Reports, vol. 14, art. no. 21483, 2024.

[12] “Prediction of Maternal Health Risk Factors Using Machine Learning Algorithms,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 258, pp. 2713–2722, 2025. ScienceDirect

How to cite this paper

Aditi, Chaithanya K N, H Priyanka, Meghana N B, Arudra A; Soniya Komal V "Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 10 Issue 4 2026 Page 897-903
Aditi, Chaithanya K N, H Priyanka, Meghana N B, Arudra A; Soniya Komal V "Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 4, Oct. 2026
Aditi, Chaithanya K N, H Priyanka, Meghana N B, Arudra A; Soniya Komal V (2026). Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 10(4).
Aditi, Chaithanya K N, H Priyanka, Meghana N B, Arudra A; Soniya Komal V "Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 4, Oct. 2026.
@article{1723774,
      author = {Aditi, Chaithanya K N, H Priyanka, Meghana N B, Arudra A; Soniya Komal V},
      title = {Predictive System for Pregnancy Risk and Maternal Health},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {897-903},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1723774.pdf},
      abstract = {The Early detection of pregnancy and health of the fetus is important for health issues. Traditional approaches could need continuous monitoring and expertise in interpretation, making the process of early detection difficult. This paper presents a predictive system for fetal health and pregnancy risk assessment using machine learning. This system uses certain maternal and fetal health parameters in order to predict potential health conditions and risks involved.

The process used in this system consists of data collection, data pre-processing, feature analysis, machine learning model training, and prediction. This system works by using the health parameters given and predicting the fetal health condition and pregnancy risk using the patterns found in the dataset. Through the use of machine learning algorithms, this system attempts to offer faster and more accurate risk prediction. This is meant to help healthcare professionals detect cases requiring special attention.},
      keywords = {Fetal Health, Pregnancy Risk, Machine Learning, Predictive System, Fetal Monitoring, Risk Assessment.},
      month = {October},
  }