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Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam

Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan

Subject area: Biological & Medical Sciences  ·  Area of research: Health Awareness

Abstract

Health awareness is an essential component of disease prevention, health promotion, and the improvement of quality of life. Residents living near industrial areas may face environmental health concerns related to air quality, water quality, sanitation, hygiene, and other environmental conditions. Understanding the relationship between environmental awareness and health-related practices is important for developing appropriate community health education programmes. The present study aims to assess health awareness among residents living near Kerala Minerals and Metals Limited (KMML), Chavara, Kollam District, Kerala. A quantitative descriptive survey design is proposed. The study population will comprise adult residents from selected residential areas near KMML. Data will be collected using a structured questionnaire covering demographic characteristics, personal hygiene, nutrition, sanitation, communicable and non-communicable diseases, environmental pollution awareness, preventive health practices, and healthcare utilisation. The collected data will be analysed using the statistical technique of percentage analysis. The findings are expected to help identify health education needs and provide a basis for community-level awareness initiatives.

Keywords

Health awareness; Residents; KMML; Chavara; Keralam

References

[1] Gray KM (2018). From content knowledge to community change: A review of representations of environmental health literacy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(3), 466. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030466

[2] Platter H, Kaplow K, Baur C (2019). Community health literacy assessment: A systematic framework to assess activities, gaps, assets, and opportunities for health literacy improvement. HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice, 3(4), e216–e226. https://doi.org/10.3928/24748307-20190821-01

[3] Saha A, Kulkarni PK, Saiyed HN (2007). Living environment and self assessed morbidity: A questionnaire-based survey. BMC Public Health, 7, 223. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-223

[4] Rowlands G, Trezona A, Russell S, et al. (2019). What is the evidence on the methods, frameworks and indicators used to evaluate health literacy policies, programmes and interventions at the regional, national and organizational level? Health Evidence Network Synthesis Report 65. WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549289/

[5] World Health Organization (n.d.). Improving health literacy. https://www.who.int/activities/improving-health-literacy

[6] World Health Organization (2021). Health promotion glossary of terms 2021. WHO, Geneva. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240038349

[7] World Health Organization (2025). Health literacy [fact sheet]. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/health-literacy

[8] World Health Organization (n.d.). Environmental health. https://www.who.int/health-topics/environmental-health

[9] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024). What is health literacy? https://www.cdc.gov/health-literacy/php/about/index.html

[10] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (n.d.). Health literacy in Healthy People 2030. https://odphp.health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/health-literacy-healthy-people-2030

[11] Central Pollution Control Board (n.d.). Monitoring protocol in critically polluted areas. https://cpcb.nic.in

How to cite this paper

Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan "Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 10 Issue 5 2026 Page 836-840
Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan "Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 5, Nov. 2026
Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan (2026). Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 10(5).
Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan "Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 10, no. 5, Nov. 2026.
@article{1724669,
      author = {Dr. Revathy Balakrishnan},
      title = {Health Awareness Among Residents Near KMML, Chavara, Kollam District, Keralam},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {836-840},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1724669.pdf},
      abstract = {Health awareness is an essential component of disease prevention, health promotion, and the improvement of quality of life. Residents living near industrial areas may face environmental health concerns related to air quality, water quality, sanitation, hygiene, and other environmental conditions. Understanding the relationship between environmental awareness and health-related practices is important for developing appropriate community health education programmes. The present study aims to assess health awareness among residents living near Kerala Minerals and Metals Limited (KMML), Chavara, Kollam District, Kerala. A quantitative descriptive survey design is proposed. The study population will comprise adult residents from selected residential areas near KMML. Data will be collected using a structured questionnaire covering demographic characteristics, personal hygiene, nutrition, sanitation, communicable and non-communicable diseases, environmental pollution awareness, preventive health practices, and healthcare utilisation. The collected data will be analysed using the statistical technique of percentage analysis. The findings are expected to help identify health education needs and provide a basis for community-level awareness initiatives.},
      keywords = {Health awareness; Residents; KMML; Chavara; Keralam},
      month = {November},
  }