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1714471PublishedVol 9 · Issue 8

Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers

K. Mohanraj K. Manoj Kumar K. Monish G. Nickson

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Agricultural IoT and Smart Protection Systems

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471

Abstract

An AI-enabled insect control system for livestock protection is developed using Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) based induction heating technology. The system operates on a 12 V DC supply where a ZVS circuit generates high- frequency AC to drive an induction coil for rapid, flameless heating. The induced heat is used to vaporize a natural-source mosquito repellent liquid without direct combustion or chemical spraying. An STM32 NUCLEO-L412KB microcontroller with an LDR sensor controls system activation through a relay for safe and energy-efficient operation. A 12 V DC air pump distributes the generated repellent vapor inside the cattle shed. The proposed system provides a safer and sustainable solution to improve cattle health and support livestock growers.

Keywords

Induction Heating, Livestock Protection, STM32 Microcontroller, Sustainable Insect Control, ZVS Driver

How to cite this paper

K. Mohanraj, K. Manoj Kumar, K. Monish, G. Nickson "Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 8 2026 Page 1069-1075 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471
K. Mohanraj, K. Manoj Kumar, K. Monish, G. Nickson "Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 8, Feb. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471
K. Mohanraj, K. Manoj Kumar, K. Monish, G. Nickson (2026). Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(8). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471
K. Mohanraj, K. Manoj Kumar, K. Monish, G. Nickson "Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 8, Feb. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471
@article{1714471,
      author = {K. Mohanraj, K. Manoj Kumar, K. Monish, G. Nickson},
      title = {Development of an AI Driven Sustainable Livestock Protection System Against Insects to Improve Cattle Health for the Benefit of Cattle Growers},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {8},
      pages = {1069-1075},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1714471.pdf},
      abstract = {An AI-enabled insect control system for livestock protection is developed using Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) based induction heating technology. The system operates on a 12 V DC supply where a ZVS circuit generates high- frequency AC to drive an induction coil for rapid, flameless heating. The induced heat is used to vaporize a natural-source mosquito repellent liquid without direct combustion or chemical spraying. An STM32 NUCLEO-L412KB microcontroller with an LDR sensor controls system activation through a relay for safe and energy-efficient operation. A 12 V DC air pump distributes the generated repellent vapor inside the cattle shed. The proposed system provides a safer and sustainable solution to improve cattle health and support livestock growers.},
      keywords = {Induction Heating, Livestock Protection, STM32 Microcontroller, Sustainable Insect Control, ZVS Driver},
      month = {February},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I8-1714471}
  }