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1715360 Vol 9 · Issue 9 Download Paper

A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling

Faweya, Olanrewaju Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi Akinyemi, Oluwadare Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Sample survey

DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360

Abstract

In this study, a new exponential ratio-type estimator for estimating the population mean using two auxiliary variables in double sampling is proposed. The bias and mean squared error (MSE) of the proposed estimator are derived. The efficiency of the proposed estimator is compared theoretically with some existing estimators such as the usual sample mean estimator, the classical ratio estimator, and other exponential estimators. An empirical study using real-life data is conducted to examine the performance of the estimator. The results indicate that the proposed estimator has the smallest mean square error and the highest relative efficiency among the estimators considered. Hence, the estimator is recommended for practical applications in survey sampling where auxiliary information is available.

Keywords

Double Sampling, Auxiliary Variable, Exponential Estimator, Ratio Estimator, Mean Square Error.

References

[1] Bahl, S., and Tuteja, R. (1991). Ratio and Product Type Exponential Estimators. Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences, 12(1), 159-164.

[2] Chand, L. (1975). Some Ratio-type Estimators Based on Two or More Auxiliary Variables.

[3] Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley.

[4] Faweya O., Ajayi E. and Akinyemi O. (2023). A New Ratio Type Estimator for Double Sampling with Two Auxiliary Variables. 8(2), International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology. 2162 - 2167.

[5] Kadilar, G. (2016). A New Exponential Type Estimator For the Population Mean in Simple Random Sampling. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 15(2): 207-204.

[6] Khan, M. (2016). A Ratio Chain Type Exponential Estimator For Finite Population Mean Using Double Sampling. SpringerPlus 5(1): 86.

[7] Khare, B.B., Srivastava U. and Kumar K. (2013). A Generalized Chain Ratio in Regression For Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Characters in Sample Survey. Journal of Scientific Research, 57, 147 – 153.

[8] Singh, B. K., and Choudhury, S. (2012). Exponential Chain Ratio and Product Type Estimators For Finite Population Mean Under Double Sampling Scheme. Journal of Science Frontier Research in Mathematics and Design Sciences, 12(6), 0975-5896.

[9] Singh, H.P. and Vishwakarma, G.K. (2007). Modified Exponential Ratio and Product Estimators for Finite Population Mean in Double Sampling. Austrian Journal of Statistics, 36(3), 217-225.

[10] Singh, H. P., and Espejo, M. R. (2007). Double Sampling Ratio-Product Estimator of a Finite Population Mean in Sample Surveys. Journal of Applied Statistics, 34(1), 71-85.

[11] Singh, G.N. and Majhi, D. (2014). Some Chain Type Exponential Estimators of Population Mean in Two-Phase Sampling. Statistics in Transition new series, 15(2), 221-230.

How to cite this paper

Faweya, Olanrewaju, Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi, Akinyemi, Oluwadare, Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua, Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun "A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 9 2026 Page 1795-1799 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360
Faweya, Olanrewaju, Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi, Akinyemi, Oluwadare, Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua, Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun "A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360
Faweya, Olanrewaju, Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi, Akinyemi, Oluwadare, Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua, Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun (2026). A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(9). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360
Faweya, Olanrewaju, Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi, Akinyemi, Oluwadare, Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua, Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun "A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360
@article{1715360,
      author = {Faweya, Olanrewaju, Abifade, Victor Oluwatobi, Akinyemi, Oluwadare, Ayodele, Oluwasola Joshua, Oyinloye, Adedeji Adigun},
      title = {A New Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Population Mean Using Two Auxiliary Variables in Double Sampling},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {9},
      pages = {1795-1799},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1715360.pdf},
      abstract = {In this study, a new exponential ratio-type estimator for estimating the population mean using two auxiliary variables in double sampling is proposed. The bias and mean squared error (MSE) of the proposed estimator are derived. The efficiency of the proposed estimator is compared theoretically with some existing estimators such as the usual sample mean estimator, the classical ratio estimator, and other exponential estimators. An empirical study using real-life data is conducted to examine the performance of the estimator. The results indicate that the proposed estimator has the smallest mean square error and the highest relative efficiency among the estimators considered. Hence, the estimator is recommended for practical applications in survey sampling where auxiliary information is available.},
      keywords = {Double Sampling, Auxiliary Variable, Exponential Estimator, Ratio Estimator, Mean Square Error.},
      month = {March},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1715360}
  }