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1718516 Vol 9 · Issue 11 Download Paper

Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi

Uday Wagh Yash Waskar Tushar Gaikwad Prof. Ajinkya Shah

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Structural Health Monitoring

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516

Abstract

Modern infrastructures including buildings, dams and industrial facilities are expected to function safely for extended periods of time despite being subjected to material deterioration, dynamic loads and natural deterioration. The conventional method of inspection relies on periodic manual inspection, which is often inadequate for early detection of structural degradation. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has been proposed as an intelligent approach for the continuous evaluation of structures using sensing technology. The development of wireless sensor networks has greatly reduced the complexity and cost of implementation, thereby providing an effective SHM approach. The research aims to explore the possibility of developing a low-cost smart wireless SHM approach using raspberry pi sensor sensors and wireless communication using microcontroller technology. The methodology of the proposed approach is based on ultrasonic distance measurement for the detection of structural deformation, displacement, and crack growth using non-contact sensing technology, and wireless data acquisition for data transmission.

Keywords

Crack Detection, Infrastructure Monitoring, Raspberry pi sensor, Smart Sensors, Structural Health Monitoring.

References

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[2] F. Dagever, Z. S. Khodai, and M. H. Aliabadi, “WSN-Based Multi-Sensor System for Structural Health Monitoring,” Sensors, vol. 25, no. 14, 2025. doi:10.3390/s25144407

[3] Raspberry Pi Foundation. Raspberry Pi. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi

[4] PuTTY. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PuTTY

[5] RealVNC. VNC Connect Download. Available: https://www.realvnc.com/en/connect/download/viewer/raspberrypi/

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[7] “Data Science in Structural Health Monitoring.” Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2018.11.030

[8] O. S. Sorour and M. Rashid, “Towards the Structural Health Monitoring of Bridges Using Wireless Sensor Networks: A Systematic Study,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 20, 2023. doi:10.3390/s23208468

[9] D. H. Park, I. Kim, and H. Park, “Structural Health Monitoring of Infrastructure Using Wireless Sensor System,” Springer AHDHOCNETS 2014. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-13329-4_20

[10] S. Sharma et al., “Structural Health Monitoring Using Wireless Smart Sensor Network: An Overview,” Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 163, 2022. doi:10.1016/j.ymssp.2021.108113

[11] “Automatic Crack Detection Using Deep Learning.” Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8953126

[12] “Concrete Crack Detection Using Image Processing.” Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417418305343

[13] “IoT Based Structural Health Monitoring System.” Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8467318

How to cite this paper

Uday Wagh, Yash Waskar, Tushar Gaikwad, Prof. Ajinkya Shah "Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 11 2026 Page 4938-4942 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516
Uday Wagh, Yash Waskar, Tushar Gaikwad, Prof. Ajinkya Shah "Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 11, May. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516
Uday Wagh, Yash Waskar, Tushar Gaikwad, Prof. Ajinkya Shah (2026). Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(11). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516
Uday Wagh, Yash Waskar, Tushar Gaikwad, Prof. Ajinkya Shah "Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 11, May. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516
@article{1718516,
      author = {Uday Wagh, Yash Waskar, Tushar Gaikwad, Prof. Ajinkya Shah},
      title = {Automated Wireless Crack Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence and Raspberry Pi},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {11},
      pages = {4938-4942},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1718516.pdf},
      abstract = {Modern infrastructures including buildings, dams and industrial facilities are expected to function safely for extended periods of time despite being subjected to material deterioration, dynamic loads and natural deterioration. The conventional method of inspection relies on periodic manual inspection, which is often inadequate for early detection of structural degradation. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has been proposed as an intelligent approach for the continuous evaluation of structures using sensing technology. The development of wireless sensor networks has greatly reduced the complexity and cost of implementation, thereby providing an effective SHM approach. The research aims to explore the possibility of developing a low-cost smart wireless SHM approach using raspberry pi sensor sensors and wireless communication using microcontroller technology. The methodology of the proposed approach is based on ultrasonic distance measurement for the detection of structural deformation, displacement, and crack growth using non-contact sensing technology, and wireless data acquisition for data transmission.},
      keywords = {Crack Detection, Infrastructure Monitoring, Raspberry pi sensor, Smart Sensors, Structural Health Monitoring.},
      month = {May},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I11-1718516}
  }