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1718715PublishedVol 9 · Issue 12

Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System

Dr. J. Narendra Babu Dr. Deepak S Sakkari Swati Jha Varsha V Srishti Singh Yashaswini V

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: IoT

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715

Abstract

The Smart Bus Crowd Prediction System is an intelligent transportation solution designed to improve passenger convenience and public bus management using Machine Learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), Web Technologies, and R Programming. The system collects real-time data from sensors, GPS modules, and passenger inputs to monitor bus occupancy, location, and travel patterns. Machine learning algorithms are used to analyze historical and live data to predict crowd density and bus arrival timings with improved accuracy.A web-based platform is developed to display live bus tracking, predicted crowd levels, and estimated arrival times to passengers and transport authorities. R programming is utilized for data analysis, visualization, and statistical prediction of passenger flow trends. IoT devices enable continuous communication between buses and the central server, ensuring real-time updates and efficient data handling. The proposed system helps passengers avoid overcrowded buses, reduces waiting time, and improves travel planning. It also assists transport authorities in optimizing bus scheduling and resource allocation. By integrating intelligent prediction models with modern web and IoT technologies, the project aims to create a smarter, more efficient, and user-friendly public transportation system.

Keywords

Smart Bus System, Crowd Prediction, Machine Learning, Internet of Things (IoT), Web Development, R Programming, Real-time Data Analytics, Public Transportation, Bus Tracking System, Data Visualization, Predictive Modeling, Smart Mobility

How to cite this paper

Dr. J. Narendra Babu, Dr. Deepak S Sakkari, Swati Jha, Varsha V, Srishti Singh; Yashaswini V "Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 12 2026 Page 1261-1265 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715
Dr. J. Narendra Babu, Dr. Deepak S Sakkari, Swati Jha, Varsha V, Srishti Singh; Yashaswini V "Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 12, Jun. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715
Dr. J. Narendra Babu, Dr. Deepak S Sakkari, Swati Jha, Varsha V, Srishti Singh; Yashaswini V (2026). Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(12). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715
Dr. J. Narendra Babu, Dr. Deepak S Sakkari, Swati Jha, Varsha V, Srishti Singh; Yashaswini V "Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 12, Jun. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715
@article{1718715,
      author = {Dr. J. Narendra Babu, Dr. Deepak S Sakkari, Swati Jha, Varsha V, Srishti Singh; Yashaswini V},
      title = {Smart Bus: Crowd-Prediction System},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {12},
      pages = {1261-1265},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1718715.pdf},
      abstract = {The Smart Bus Crowd Prediction System is an intelligent transportation solution designed to improve passenger convenience and public bus management using Machine Learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), Web Technologies, and R Programming. The system collects real-time data from sensors, GPS modules, and passenger inputs to monitor bus occupancy, location, and travel patterns. Machine learning algorithms are used to analyze historical and live data to predict crowd density and bus arrival timings with improved accuracy.A web-based platform is developed to display live bus tracking, predicted crowd levels, and estimated arrival times to passengers and transport authorities. R programming is utilized for data analysis, visualization, and statistical prediction of passenger flow trends. IoT devices enable continuous communication between buses and the central server, ensuring real-time updates and efficient data handling. The proposed system helps passengers avoid overcrowded buses, reduces waiting time, and improves travel planning. It also assists transport authorities in optimizing bus scheduling and resource allocation. By integrating intelligent prediction models with modern web and IoT technologies, the project aims to create a smarter, more efficient, and user-friendly public transportation system.},
      keywords = {Smart Bus System, Crowd Prediction, Machine Learning, Internet of Things (IoT), Web Development, R Programming, Real-time Data Analytics, Public Transportation, Bus Tracking System, Data Visualization, Predictive Modeling, Smart Mobility},
      month = {June},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I12-1718715}
  }