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Research on Performance Evaluation of Garri Frying, Incorporating an Electro-Mechanical Device
Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology · Area of research: Agricultural Processing Engineering
DOI: 10.64388/IREV10I1-1719779
Abstract
Virtually every average household in Nigeria eats garri. The traditional methods of frying garri pose dangers to both the environment and the person frying the garri. The ever increasing demand for this cassava product necessitates the need for an electro-mechanical device (machine) to alleviate these challenges and more. This research reviews the health hazards faced by most persons using the traditional methods of frying garri. The research examines the mechanical/ chemical properties of Aluminum, Mild Steel and Stainless Steel to determine the best material for the design of a garri frying machine. Hardness, Hot Hardness and Corrosion tests were carried on samples of these materials, using Universal Hardness Testing machine, Muffler Furnace, and Hydrogen Cyanide (corrosive reagent) under approved standard conditions. Mild Steel showed great Hardness and Hot Hardness strength, but low Corrosion resistance. Aluminum showed excellent Corrosion resistance, good Hardness strength but low Hot Hardness strength. Although Stainless Steel is costly compared to the other two materials, it show excellent Hardness and Hot Hardness strength, and great Corrosion resistance. So Stainless Steel is recommended for the design and fabrication of an electro-mechanical garri frying machine because of the safety of the food. This work presents the Computer Aided Design (CAD) of the electro-mechanical device (machine).
Keywords
Cassava, Garri, Health hazards, Meterial Test, Stainless Steel
References
[1] Akinnuli B. O; Osueke, C. O; Ikubanni P. P; Agboola O.O; & Adediran, A.; (2015); Design Concepts Towards Electric Powered Gari Frying Machine , Volume 6, Issue 5, pp. 1043- 1050
[2] Ebert W. L.; (2012); Comprehensive Nuclear Materials; Material Performance and Corrosion/ Waste Materials; www.sciencedirect.com
[3] Ewebiyi I. O.; Olawumi, A. T.; & Adedeji, T. O.; (2015); Health Related Problems of Women Cassava Processors in Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria; Department Of Agricultural Science Tai Solarin University of Education, Ijagun, Ijebu - Ode, Ogun State, Nigeria; aremutim@gmail.com.
[4] Ezedinma C.I., Kormawa P.M., Manyong V.M. and Dixon A.G.O., (2007), Challenges, opportunities, and strategy for cassava sub sector development in Nigeria, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria, pp. 627-640
[5] Gbabo A., Oyebamiji S, Gana I.M., (2020), Design, Fabrication and Testing of a Horizontal Garri Fryer, Department of Agricultural & Bio-environmental Engineering, Federal Polytechnic Bida, Niger State, Nigeria, Volume 8, Issue 1, PP 30-34
[6] Jain R. K; (2011); Production Technology (Manufacturing Processes, Technology and Automation); Khanna Publishers; Engineering Materials, Aluminum; Pp. 30-31
[7] Khurmi R. S.; Gupta J. K.; (2010); A Textbook of Machine Design; Eurasia Publishing House (PVT.) LTD; Chapter 21; pp.759-775
[8] Khurmi R. S.; Gupta J. K.; (2011); A Textbook of Workshop Technology (Manufacturing Processes; Publication Division of Nirja Construction & Development Co, (P) LTD.; Ram Nagar, New Delhi – 1100055; Chapter 5; PP. 77 – 115
[9] Oladipo, N.O, Durowoju, M.O, Agaja M.O & Odeniyi, O. M.; (2022); Effects of Cassava Juice on the Corrosion Rate of Mild Steel; GSJ: Volume 10, Issue 3, ISSN 2320-9186
[10] Rufus O. C.; Odo F. O., (2018), Analysis of Garri Frying Machine Manufacturing in Nigeria: Design Innovation, Institute of Management and Technology, 400001. Enugu, Nigeria, Journal Vol. 3, No. 6, 403-411, www.astesj.com
How to cite this paper
@article{1719779,
author = {Nkwor, Chimezie Agbafor, Chukwudi, Bethel Chimezie, Amalime Samson Chukwudi},
title = {Research on Performance Evaluation of Garri Frying, Incorporating an Electro-Mechanical Device},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2026},
volume = {10},
number = {1},
pages = {2095-2104},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1719779.pdf},
abstract = {Virtually every average household in Nigeria eats garri. The traditional methods of frying garri pose dangers to both the environment and the person frying the garri. The ever increasing demand for this cassava product necessitates the need for an electro-mechanical device (machine) to alleviate these challenges and more. This research reviews the health hazards faced by most persons using the traditional methods of frying garri. The research examines the mechanical/ chemical properties of Aluminum, Mild Steel and Stainless Steel to determine the best material for the design of a garri frying machine. Hardness, Hot Hardness and Corrosion tests were carried on samples of these materials, using Universal Hardness Testing machine, Muffler Furnace, and Hydrogen Cyanide (corrosive reagent) under approved standard conditions. Mild Steel showed great Hardness and Hot Hardness strength, but low Corrosion resistance. Aluminum showed excellent Corrosion resistance, good Hardness strength but low Hot Hardness strength. Although Stainless Steel is costly compared to the other two materials, it show excellent Hardness and Hot Hardness strength, and great Corrosion resistance. So Stainless Steel is recommended for the design and fabrication of an electro-mechanical garri frying machine because of the safety of the food. This work presents the Computer Aided Design (CAD) of the electro-mechanical device (machine).},
keywords = {Cassava, Garri, Health hazards, Meterial Test, Stainless Steel},
month = {July},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV10I1-1719779}
}