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Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India

Shantha P. R.

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Political Science

Abstract

This paper examines the role of women in elections. The women constitute nearly 50% of the total population in India while their representation in politics is below 10%. Political parties in India are rallying around women issues in order to woo women voters who have already proved their decisiveness in 2014 general elections. So far Indian political scenario has been India is entering another milestone in elections in 2019 and the role of women is further significant. Despite their gross under representation as politicians women need to be considered as voters. Female voter turnout is increasing while compared to men voters. Indian which is considered as a patriarchal society is moving towards a change which is very significant from the national point of view. Gender dynamics is being viewed as a priority factor by all political campaigners. Women suffer from several issues and they are also the most vulnerable group .The increasing instances of gender based violence, caste based aggression and atrocities have been making women feel apprehensive and defenceless. They need support socially as well politically. The policy makers often neglect women and concentrate on general issues instead of gender issues. Hence the general elections of 2019 can be a path finder in addressing women issues through increased women participation.

Keywords

Indian women voters, Gender dynamics, key issues, political party's agenda

References

[1] Sen, Samita (April 2000). "Toward a Feminist Politics? The Indian Women's Movement in Historical Perspective". Policy Research Report on Gender and Development. Working Paper Series No. 9: 14.

[2] Agnihotri, Indu; Vina Mazumdar (July 22, 1995). "Changing Terms of Political Discourse: Women's Movement in India, 1970s-1990s". Economic and Political Weekly. 30 (29),

[3] Chattopadhyay, Raghabendra; Duflo, Esther (2004). "Women as Policymakers: Evidence from a India-Wide Randomized Policy Experiment". Econometrica. 72 (5):

[4] Goetz, Anne Marie (2009). Governing Women: Women's Political Effectiveness in Contexts of Democratization and Governance Reform. New York: Routledge. pp. Chapter 5.

[5] Bhalotra, Sonia; Irm Clots-Figueras; Lakshmi Iyer (November 6, 2013). "Path- Breakers: How Does Women's Political Participation Respond to Electoral Success?” Harvard Business School. BGIE Unit Working Paper No. 14-035

[6] National Mission for Empowerment of Women. "Key Strategies". Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India. Retrieved 23 April 2014.

[7] Spary, Carole (2014). "Women candidates and party nomination trends in India - evidence from the 2009 general election". Commonwealth & Comparative Politics. 52 (1): 109–138.

[8] Praveen, Rai (14 January 2011). "Electoral Participation of Women in India: Key Determinants and Barriers". Economic and Political Weekly. XVLI (3):

[9] Report Of The Ministry Of Finance, Central Board Of Revenues, Board Of Direct Taxes New Delhi 2012

[10] Sanjivi; Paul, Guhan, Samuel (1997). "Corruption in India: Agenda for Action". Vision Books.

[11] Sharma, Vivek Swaroop. "Give Corruption a Chance" in The National Interest 128, November/December 2013

[12] Surendranath; Bharghava Dwivedy, G. S. (1967). "Political Corruption in India".

[13] Suresh Kohli, (1975). Corruption in India: The Growing Evil. India: Chetana Pvt. Ltd.

How to cite this paper

Shantha P. R. "Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 2 Issue 7 2019 Page 81-83
Shantha P. R. "Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 2, no. 7, Jan. 2019
Shantha P. R. (2019). Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 2(7).
Shantha P. R. "Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 2, no. 7, Jan. 2019.
@article{1700903,
      author = {Shantha P. R.},
      title = {Gender Dynamics- Changing Role Of Women Voters In India},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2019},
      volume = {2},
      number = {7},
      pages = {81-83},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1700903.pdf},
      abstract = {This paper examines the role of women in elections. The women constitute nearly 50% of the total population in India while their representation in politics is below 10%. Political parties in India are rallying around women issues in order to woo women voters who have already proved their decisiveness in 2014 general elections. So far Indian political scenario has been India is entering another milestone in elections in 2019 and the role of women is further significant. Despite their gross under representation as politicians women need to be considered as voters. Female voter turnout is increasing while compared to men voters. Indian which is considered as a patriarchal society is moving towards a change which is very significant from the national point of view. Gender dynamics is being viewed as a priority factor by all political campaigners. Women suffer from several issues and they are also the most vulnerable group .The increasing instances of gender based violence, caste based aggression and atrocities have been making women feel apprehensive and defenceless.  They need support socially as well politically. The policy makers often neglect women and concentrate on general issues instead of gender issues. Hence the general elections of 2019 can be a path finder in addressing women issues  through  increased women participation.},
      keywords = {Indian women voters, Gender dynamics, key issues, political party's agenda},
      month = {January},
  }