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1702457 Vol 4 · Issue 2 Download Paper

Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria

Irmiya Bitrus Adamu, P. I. Adamu, D. Suleiman, A.D.

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Renewable Energy

Abstract

The inadequate and erratic nature of electricity generation in Nigeria, is one of the contributing factors to the sluggish growth of her industries and the economy. Various researches carried out by scholars show that gasoline and diesel electric generators dissipate CO2, CO, NO and Chlorofluorocarbon to the atmosphere during operation. These greenhouse gases contribute immensely to air pollution and global warming. A study also revealed that Nigeria has a potential of generating huge amount of electricity using wind energy as most parts of the country has an average wind speed of 3.0m/s which is the cut-in speed of wind turbine suitable for domestic purposes. In this paper, a review of the viability and the potentials of generating electricity using wind energy for domestic purposes were carried out. Also, design model and cost analysis for a Stand-Alone Wind Turbine Power Plant (WTPP) suitable for domestic purposes was demonstrated. It was found out that most part of Nigeria has a potential of generating electricity by using Wind Energy. Hence, the possibility of partial replacement of gasoline as well as diesel electric generators in Nigeria by Wind Turbine Power Plants. This will immensely reduce the noise pollution and the emission of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere which is associated with the operation of gasoline and diesel electric generators.

Keywords

Clean Environment, Diesel Generator, Gasoline Generator, Greenhouse gases, Industrialization, Wind Turbine.

References

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[3] WATTUNEED, "Wind turbine>Wind turbine ANTARIS 2.5 kW," 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.wattuneed.com/en/wind-turbine/1543-wind-turbine-antaris-25-kw-0712971129245.html. [Accessed 10 7 2020].

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[8] Q. Iroanusi, "Nigerian Senator Introduces Bill To Ban Importation Of Generators," PREMIUM TIMES special publication on Nigerian Democracy @20, p. 1, 11 march 2020.

[9] good energy, "how do wind turbines work?," 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.goodenergy.co.uk/how-do-wind-turbines-work/.

[10] N. N., Deshmukh, D. Yadav and A. Vade, "POWER GENERATION FROM WIND TURBINE," in Institute of Technology, Sector 9A, Vashi, Navi Mumbai – 400 703, 2020.

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[13] M. Froese, "Increase in wind-power projects fueling anemometer demands," 8 march 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.windpowerengineering.com/increase-in-wind-power-projects-fueling-anemometer-demands/.

[14] H. Nfaoui, "Comprehensive Renewable Energy," ScienceDirect, 2012.

[15] A. Abdulkarim, S. M. Abdelkader, D. J. Morrow, A. J. Falade and Y. A. Adediran, "STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF WIND SPEED FOR ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION IN SOME SELECTED SITES IN NORTHERN NIGERIA," Nigerian Journal of Technology (NIJOTECH), pp. 1249-1257, 2017.

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[17] American Wind Energy Association, "Windmills vs. Wind Turbines," American Wind Energy Association, America, n.d.

How to cite this paper

Irmiya Bitrus, Adamu, P. I., Adamu, D., Suleiman, A.D. "Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria " Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 4 Issue 2 2020 Page 100-110
Irmiya Bitrus, Adamu, P. I., Adamu, D., Suleiman, A.D. "Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria " Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 4, no. 2, Aug. 2020
Irmiya Bitrus, Adamu, P. I., Adamu, D., Suleiman, A.D. (2020). Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria . Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 4(2).
Irmiya Bitrus, Adamu, P. I., Adamu, D., Suleiman, A.D. "Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria " Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 4, no. 2, Aug. 2020.
@article{1702457,
      author = {Irmiya Bitrus,  Adamu, P. I., Adamu, D., Suleiman, A.D.},
      title = {Wind Turbine Power Plant: A Viable Partial Replacement for Gasoline as Well as Diesel Electric Generators in Nigeria },
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2020},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {100-110},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1702457.pdf},
      abstract = {The inadequate and erratic nature of electricity generation in Nigeria, is one of the contributing factors to the sluggish growth of her industries and the economy. Various researches carried out by scholars show that gasoline and diesel electric generators dissipate CO2, CO, NO and Chlorofluorocarbon to the atmosphere during operation. These greenhouse gases contribute immensely to air pollution and global warming. A study also revealed that Nigeria has a potential of generating huge amount of electricity using wind energy as most parts of the country has an average wind speed of 3.0m/s which is the cut-in speed of wind turbine suitable for domestic purposes. In this paper, a review of the viability and the potentials of generating electricity using wind energy for domestic purposes were carried out. Also, design model and cost analysis for a Stand-Alone Wind Turbine Power Plant (WTPP) suitable for domestic purposes was demonstrated. It was found out that most part of Nigeria has a potential of generating electricity by using Wind Energy. Hence, the possibility of partial replacement of gasoline as well as diesel electric generators in Nigeria by Wind Turbine Power Plants. This will immensely reduce the noise pollution and the emission of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere which is associated with the operation of gasoline and diesel electric generators.},
      keywords = {Clean Environment, Diesel Generator, Gasoline Generator, Greenhouse gases, Industrialization, Wind Turbine. },
      month = {August},
  }