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Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree)

Ajay Kumar Shipra Nitin Kumar Narottam Singh

Subject area: Biological & Medical Sciences  ·  Area of research: Pharmaceutical

Abstract

MurrayaKoenigii(L) Spreng (Rutaceae), is a medicinally importants herbs of Indians origin native to Asian and is founds throughout the Indians subcontinent has been used for centuries in the Ayurvedics system of medicines. MurrayaKoenigii(Curry leaf tree) has been used in several ancients systems of medicine including Siddha and Unanis as a multi-potentials medicinals plants. The whole plants is a rich sources of carbazole alkaloids and these alkaloids have been reported for their various pharmacologicals activities such as antiemetics, antidiarrhoeals, blood purifier and febrifuge. It is also been reporteds as antidiabetic, antioxidant, antihypertensives, antibacterials, cytotoxics and also in the treatments of various respiratory tract disorders. The whole plant is used as a tonic and stomachic. The leaves are also been used externally to treats burns, bruises and skin eruption. It is also been used in preventings prematures graying of hair. Aparts from these medicinals properties the curry leaves are also been used from centuries as a species as naturals flavorings agents. The extracteds oil from the leaves is used in soaps industry. Apart from all these activities, the plant is also reporteds to possess a wide spectrums of biologicals activities and has a potentials as a valuables herbs for the treatments of various disease as wells as for the managements of humans health. The presents reviews incorporates the descriptions of MurrayaKoenigii, and its phytochemicals constituents, pharmacognostic evaluations and also throws light on its therapeutics potentials for the treatments of various diseases.

Keywords

Murrayakoenigiiijkl, carbazolean alkaloids, phytochemistrys, pharmacognostical, pharmacologicalgy.

References

[1] Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants, Edition 2, Vol. I, Oriental Enterprises, Uttarchal Pradesh, 1981,473.

[2] Shah KJ, Juvekar AR. Positive inotropic effect of Murrayakoenigii (Linn.) Spreng extract on an isolated perfused frog heart. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 2006; 44:481-484.

[3] Nadkarni KM, Indian MateriaMedica, Edition 3, Vol. I, Popular Prakashan, Mumbai, 1976, 196.

[4] Kesari AN, Gupta RK, Watal G. Hypoglycemic Effects of Murrayakoenigii on Normal and Alloxan- Diabetic Rabbits. Journal of Ethanopharmacolgy, 2005; 97:247-251.

[5] Manfred F, John MP, Dajaja DS, Douglas AK. Koenoline, a further cytotoxic carbazole alkaloid from Murrayakoenigii. Phytochemistry, 1985; 24:3041-3043.

[6] Xie JT, Chang WT, Wang CZ, Mehendale SR, Li J, Ambihaipahar, R, et.al. Murrayakoenigii reduces blood cholesterol and glucose level in ob/ob mice. American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 2006; 34(22), 279-284.

[7] Rahman MM, Gray AI. A benzoisofuranone derivative and carbazole alkaloids from Murrayakoenigii and their antimicrobial activity. Phytochemistry, 2005; 66:1601-1606.

[8] Rao BRR, Rajput DK, Mallavarapu GR. Chemical diversity in curry leaf ( murayyakoenigii) essential oil, Food Chem. 2011; 126(3): 989-994.

[9] Palaniswamy UR., Caporuscio C, Stuart J, A Chemical Analysis Of Antioxidant Vitamins In Fresh Curry Leaves By Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography With UV Detection, ActaHorti. 2003; 620: 475-478.

[10] Rana VS, Juyal JP, Rashmi, Blazquez MA. Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Murrayakoenigii leaves. Int J Aromather, 2004; 14(1): 23-25.

How to cite this paper

Ajay Kumar, Shipra, Nitin Kumar, Narottam Singh "Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree)" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 5 Issue 1 2021 Page 276-281
Ajay Kumar, Shipra, Nitin Kumar, Narottam Singh "Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree)" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 5, no. 1, Jul. 2021
Ajay Kumar, Shipra, Nitin Kumar, Narottam Singh (2021). Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree). Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 5(1).
Ajay Kumar, Shipra, Nitin Kumar, Narottam Singh "Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree)" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 5, no. 1, Jul. 2021.
@article{1702866,
      author = {Ajay Kumar, Shipra, Nitin Kumar, Narottam Singh},
      title = {Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Evaluation of Murrayakoenigii (Curry Tree)},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2021},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {276-281},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1702866.pdf},
      abstract = {MurrayaKoenigii(L) Spreng (Rutaceae), is a medicinally importants herbs of Indians origin native to Asian and is founds throughout the Indians subcontinent has been used for centuries in the Ayurvedics system of medicines. MurrayaKoenigii(Curry leaf tree) has been used in several ancients systems of medicine including Siddha and Unanis as a multi-potentials medicinals plants. The whole plants is a rich sources of carbazole alkaloids and these alkaloids have been reported for their various pharmacologicals activities such as antiemetics, antidiarrhoeals, blood purifier and febrifuge. It is also been reporteds as antidiabetic, antioxidant, antihypertensives, antibacterials, cytotoxics and also in the treatments of various respiratory tract disorders. The whole plant is used as a tonic and stomachic. The leaves are also been used externally to treats burns, bruises and skin eruption. It is also been used in preventings prematures graying of hair. Aparts from these medicinals properties the curry leaves are also been used from centuries as a species as naturals flavorings agents. The extracteds oil from the leaves is used in soaps industry. Apart from all these activities, the plant is also reporteds to possess a wide spectrums of biologicals activities and has a potentials as a valuables herbs for the treatments of various disease as wells as for the managements of humans health. The presents reviews incorporates the descriptions of MurrayaKoenigii, and its phytochemicals constituents, pharmacognostic evaluations and also throws light on its therapeutics potentials for the treatments of various diseases.},
      keywords = {Murrayakoenigiiijkl, carbazolean alkaloids, phytochemistrys, pharmacognostical, pharmacologicalgy.},
      month = {July},
  }