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Pension Policy: Why is Pension Proving a Burden For Governments in India?
Subject area: Management and Commerce · Area of research: Employee Welfare
Abstract
Planning personal finance is one of the important parts of everyone?s life and especially when we talk about retirement it is an event that requires needful security. More so than it has become vital for survival and as there are several schemes prevailing for the same, it seems quite doable. It is essential to make the right decisions while getting retired as there isa nefarious number ofschemes in the market that one can choose from and get benefited from. Also, it is getting quite burdensome for the government to avail pensioners. This paper deals with positions of before and after taxation on pensioners as per normal rule and section 115 BAC rule. It also dwells on the management and planning aspect of pensions, their risk vulnerability, and their evaluation. It also shares some progressive ways to make it affordable for the exchequer to provide a basic pension cover and be able to provide pensions to a wider section of the workforce.
Keywords
Government, Pension, Salary, Taxation
References
[1] ET Bureau: ‘Crisil warns of pension burden soaring to 4.1% of GDP by 2030’, Jan 07, 2015, https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/crisil-warns-of-pension-burden-soaring-to-4-1-of-gdp-by-2030/articleshow/45780893.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm campaign =cppst as accessed on 07/07/2022.
[2] Economic Times, Feb 01, 2022: ‘Budget 2022: For every rupee in govt coffer, 58 paise to come from taxes. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/budget-2022-for-every-rupee-in-govt-coffer-58-paise-to-come-from-taxes/articleshow/89271476.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst as accessed on 07/07/2022.
[3] OECD (2021), Pension Markets in Focus 2021, p.9. www.oecd.org/finance/pensionmarketsinfocus.htm as accessed on 07/07/2022
[4] Mohindra Sumit (2022): ‘Why India needs a vibrant pension market’, 26 Jan 2022. https://www.livemint.com/opinion/online-views/why-india-needs-a-vibrant-pension-market-11643201419245.html
[5] Sarkar P R (1962), Universal Humanism [a compilation], AMPS Publication, Calcutta, Chapter 5. (Works of Shri P R Sarkar—Electronic Edition, 2001).
[6] Goswami Ranadev (INDIAN PENSION SYSTEM: PROBLEMS AND PROGNOSIS, Fellow, Indian Institute of Management Bangalore. https://www.actuaries.org/EVENTS/Seminars/Brighton/presentations/goswami.pdf as accessed on 07/07/2022.
[7] Employees’ Provident Fund Organization, India, 1952. https://www.epfindia.gov.in/site_en/AboutEPFO.php as accessed on 07/07/2022.
[8] Clear Tax (2022), ‘NPS, National Pension Scheme – Basics, NPS Login, Features, Tax Benefits & Rules’, Jul 11, 2022, https://cleartax.in/s/nps-national-pension-scheme as assessed on 26/07/2022.
[9] Economic Times (2022), ‘National Pension Scheme’ https://economic times.indiatimes.com/mf/nps-national-pension-scheme as assessed on 30/07/2022.
[10] Policy Bazar, ‘National Pension Scheme (NPS) – Govt Approved Pension Scheme’ https://www.policybazaar.com/life-insurance/pension-plans/nps-national-pension-scheme/#:~:text=The%20NPS%20is%20a%20retirement,between%2018%20years%20%2D60%20years as assessed on 26/07/2022.
[11] Patel Singh Manjeet (2022), ‘Why NPS is National Problem Scheme for Employees’ https://www.newsclick.in/Why-NPS-National-Problem-Scheme-Employees as assessed on 26/07/2022.
How to cite this paper
@article{1703738,
author = {Manisha Singh, Dr. R. P. Singh, Vishakha Singh},
title = {Pension Policy: Why is Pension Proving a Burden For Governments in India?},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2022},
volume = {6},
number = {2},
pages = {40-44},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1703738.pdf},
abstract = {Planning personal finance is one of the important parts of everyone?s life and especially when we talk about retirement it is an event that requires needful security. More so than it has become vital for survival and as there are several schemes prevailing for the same, it seems quite doable. It is essential to make the right decisions while getting retired as there isa nefarious number ofschemes in the market that one can choose from and get benefited from. Also, it is getting quite burdensome for the government to avail pensioners. This paper deals with positions of before and after taxation on pensioners as per normal rule and section 115 BAC rule. It also dwells on the management and planning aspect of pensions, their risk vulnerability, and their evaluation. It also shares some progressive ways to make it affordable for the exchequer to provide a basic pension cover and be able to provide pensions to a wider section of the workforce.},
keywords = {Government, Pension, Salary, Taxation},
month = {August},
}