A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics

• Author(s): Michael Aduojo Amuta; Muridzo Muonde; Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha; Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata
• Paper ID: 1709388
• Page: 345-361
• Published Date: 31-03-2021
• Published In: Iconic Research And Engineering Journals
• Publisher: IRE Journals
• e-ISSN: 2456-8880
• Volume/Issue: Volume 4 Issue 9 March-2021

Abstract

In rural healthcare systems, the efficiency and reliability of last-mile delivery for medical supplies are critical determinants of health outcomes, especially in geographically dispersed and resource-constrained areas. This paper presents a literature-based conceptual model for a multi-tier distribution strategy aimed at optimizing last-mile logistics in rural healthcare delivery. By synthesizing findings from over 100 peer-reviewed sources, the model incorporates factors such as transportation modes, hub-and-spoke infrastructure, stakeholder coordination, real-time tracking, and contextual customization. While no original data is collected, this study analyzes existing logistics frameworks, health supply chain challenges, and implementation case studies to propose a scalable, resilient model. The findings offer a strategic blueprint for policymakers and healthcare logistics managers to mitigate distribution bottlenecks and improve supply chain responsiveness in rural contexts.

Keywords

Rural Healthcare Logistics, Last-Mile Delivery, Multi-Tier Distribution Model, Health Supply Chains, Delivery Efficiency, Resource-Constrained Settings

Citations

IRE Journals:
Michael Aduojo Amuta, Muridzo Muonde, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata "A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 4 Issue 9 2021 Page 345-361

IEEE:
Michael Aduojo Amuta, Muridzo Muonde, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata "A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 4, no. 9, Mar. 2021

APA:
Michael Aduojo Amuta, Muridzo Muonde, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata (2021). A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 4(9).

MLA:
Michael Aduojo Amuta, Muridzo Muonde, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata "A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 4, no. 9, Mar. 2021.

BibTeX

@article{1709388,
author = {Michael Aduojo Amuta, Muridzo Muonde, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata},
title = {A Multi-Tier Distribution Model for Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency in Rural Healthcare Logistics},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2021},
volume = {4},
number = {9},
pages = {345-361},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1709388.pdf},
abstract = {In rural healthcare systems, the efficiency and reliability of last-mile delivery for medical supplies are critical determinants of health outcomes, especially in geographically dispersed and resource-constrained areas. This paper presents a literature-based conceptual model for a multi-tier distribution strategy aimed at optimizing last-mile logistics in rural healthcare delivery. By synthesizing findings from over 100 peer-reviewed sources, the model incorporates factors such as transportation modes, hub-and-spoke infrastructure, stakeholder coordination, real-time tracking, and contextual customization. While no original data is collected, this study analyzes existing logistics frameworks, health supply chain challenges, and implementation case studies to propose a scalable, resilient model. The findings offer a strategic blueprint for policymakers and healthcare logistics managers to mitigate distribution bottlenecks and improve supply chain responsiveness in rural contexts.},
keywords = {Rural Healthcare Logistics, Last-Mile Delivery, Multi-Tier Distribution Model, Health Supply Chains, Delivery Efficiency, Resource-Constrained Settings},
month = {March}
}