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The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State

Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Language Education

Abstract

This research investigates factors responsible for the absence of literature in English in secondary schools in Yobe State, with the view to creating awareness among all stakeholders on the need to revive teaching and learning of the subject so as to maximise opportunities relating to it. The research adopts a quantitative research design, using a questionnaire to collect information. Yobe state grouped all the secondary schools of the state into three zones; Damaturu, Potiskum and Gashua. Three schools were selected from each zone, and 4 and 20 staff and students respondents respectively were taken from the nine schools. This sampling brings the total of 36 and 180 staff and students respondents respectively. The data was collected through direct administration of the questionnaires in the study area. Frequency and percentage statistical tool was used to analyse the data. The findings reveal that a lot is wrong with teaching staff of the subject, pertaining to qualification and work experience. Majority of the staff are graduates but into mainstream language or language education. Acute dearth of teaching resources and students? poor reading culture has been bedeviling the subject. Both staff and students are optimistic that Yobe state Government and parents can turn around the misfortune of the subject. On the positive, both staff and students are aware that literature with its broad potential can improve English language and facilitate communication, create opportunity to study more courses thereby bringing more jobs to the state indigenes. Other benefits of literature which the respondents admit include improvement on university admission, improvement on social and cultural cohesion, and interestingly, improvement on security. It is concluded that all the stakeholders fully appreciate the problems and prospects of literature in English in Yobe State. Hence, it is recommended that, with this level of awareness, Yobe state Government and all the other stakeholders should make concerted efforts toward improving the status of literature in English so as to benefit from the all the potentials of the course.

Keywords

Literature, Teaching, stakeholders, English Language, Students, Teachers.

References

[1] Alfaruque, S. Y., Sultana, S., Rastogi, R., & Jabeen, Z. (2023). Integrating Literature with Technology and Use of Digital Tools: Impact on Learning Outcomes. World, 13(1).

[2] Cruz, J. H. (2010). The role of literature and culture in English language teaching. Linguistica Aplicada, 17, 1-16.

[3] Dahiru, M. (2020). Challenges of teaching literature-in-English in secondary schools in Borno and Yobe, Nigeria. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 3(12), 233-244.

[4] Duncan, S., & Paran, A. (2017). The effectiveness of literature on acquisition of language skills and intercultural understanding in the high school context. London: UCL Institute of Education, University College London.

[5] Goodwyn, A. (2012). The status of literature: English teaching and the condition of literature teaching in schools. English in education, 46(3), 212-227.

[6] Jacobs, M. (2016). Using literature circles to increase reading comprehension and student motivation. Rowan University

[7] Kaigama, A., Ciroma, Z. I., & Also, A. M. (2019). Survey into the Causes of Consistent Failure in SSCE in English Language in Yobe State: A Study of Yobe, Zamfara, Abia and Edo States’ Secondary School. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 2(6), 470-477.

[8] Lao, C. Y., & Krashen, S. (2000). The impact of popular literature study on literacy development in EFL: More evidence for the power of reading. System, 28(2), 261-270.

[9] Muhammed, A. A. (2013). The effect of teaching literature on learning English language: A study on EFS (English as a foreign students) and EFL classes. International Journal of Advanced Research in Literature and Education, 1(1), 27-38.

[10] Okyar, H. (2021). Contribution of literature to language teaching and learning. Cumhuriyet Uluslararası Eğitim Dergisi, 10(1), 330-343.

[11] Schrijvers, M., Janssen, T., Fialho, O., & Rijlaarsdam, G. (2017). The impact of literature education on students' perceptions of self and others: Exploring personal and social learning experiences in relation to teacher approach. L1- educational studies in language and literature, 1- 37.

[12] Smith, A., & Feng, J. (2018). Literature Circle and Gifted Students: Boosting Reading Motivation and Performance. Online Submission.

[13] Suliman, A., & Yunus, M. M. (2014). A glimpse on the re-introduction of English Literature in Malaysian secondary schools. International Journal of Languages and Literatures, 2(2), 151-164.

[14] Talenta, P. I., & Himawati, U. (2023). Reading together, learning together: The impact of literature circles on student engagement in reading. Jurnal CULTURE (Culture, Language, and Literature Review), 10(2), 47-56.

[15] Ugwu, E. O. (2022). The Challenges Facing Effective Teaching of Literature-in-English in Nigerian Secondary Schools. Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 12(1), 160- 178.

How to cite this paper

Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior , Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri "The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 1 2025 Page 1688-1698
Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior , Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri "The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 1, Jul. 2025
Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior , Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri (2025). The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(1).
Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior , Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri "The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 1, Jul. 2025.
@article{1709892,
      author = {Dr Amase Emmanuel Lanior , Gambo Abdullahi Jinjiri },
      title = {The Imperative for The Teaching of Literature in English in Secondary Schools in Yobe State},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1688-1698},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1709892.pdf},
      abstract = {This research investigates factors responsible for the absence of literature in English in secondary schools in Yobe State, with the view to creating awareness among all stakeholders on the need to revive teaching and learning of the subject so as to maximise opportunities relating to it. The research adopts a quantitative research design, using a questionnaire to collect information. Yobe state grouped all the secondary schools of the state into three zones; Damaturu, Potiskum and Gashua. Three schools were selected from each zone, and 4 and 20 staff and students respondents respectively were taken from the nine schools. This sampling brings the total of 36 and 180 staff and students respondents respectively. The data was collected through direct administration of the questionnaires in the study area. Frequency and percentage statistical tool was used to analyse the data. The findings reveal that a lot is wrong with teaching staff of the subject, pertaining to qualification and work experience. Majority of the staff are graduates but into mainstream language or language education. Acute dearth of teaching resources and students? poor reading culture has been bedeviling the subject. Both staff and students are optimistic that Yobe state Government and parents can turn around the misfortune of the subject. On the positive, both staff and students are aware that literature with its broad potential can improve English language and facilitate communication, create opportunity to study more courses thereby bringing more jobs to the state indigenes. Other benefits of literature which the respondents admit include improvement on university admission, improvement on social and cultural cohesion, and interestingly, improvement on security. It is concluded that all the stakeholders fully appreciate the problems and prospects of literature in English in Yobe State. Hence, it is recommended that, with this level of awareness, Yobe state Government and all the other stakeholders should make concerted efforts toward improving the status of literature in English so as to benefit from the all the potentials of the course.},
      keywords = {Literature, Teaching, stakeholders, English Language, Students, Teachers.},
      month = {July},
  }