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1709371 Vol 8 · Issue 12 Download Paper

MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties

T. Venkata Siva Narayana Dr. S. P Singh

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Electronics and Communication Engineering

Abstract

Radar systems are becoming significant for range detection, target identification, and resolution augmentation. Traditional radar signals high side lobe levels and limited Doppler tolerance reduce detection accuracy in complex environments. Staggered Multi-Carrier Phase-Coded (MCPC) pulse trains are used for to overcome these challenges and improve radar signal performance. A Multi-Carrier Phase Coded (MCPC) signals in radar systems can be used to improve correlation properties. The staggered MPMC signal can reduce range-Doppler coupling and improves target resolution by ensuring frequency variation. Unpredictability, spectrum dispersion, and correlation are enhanced by adaptive sequence ordering and random permutations. Multi-carrier systems, polyphase coding, and signal staggering will enable present radar systems meet dynamic operating requirements for performance, flexibility, and longevity. Autocorrelation, spectrum analysis, ambiguity function, and periodic ambiguity function are simulated in MATLAB.

Keywords

Staggered MCPC Pulse Trains, Phase codes, Autocorrelation, Spectrum Analysis, Ambiguity Function, Sidelobe Reduction.

References

[1] N. Levanon: "Multifrequency complementary phase-coded radar signal", IEE Proc. (London)- Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 147 (6), 276-284, 2000.

[2] Kretschmer,F,F Lewis, B.L.:”Doppler properties of polyphase coded pulse compression waveforms” Transactions on Aerosp.Electron. Syst., 1983, AES-19,(4),pp.521-531.

[3] R. Frank, "Polyphase codes with good nonperiodic correlation properties," in IEEE Transactions on ,Information Theory, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 43-45, January 1963, doi: 10.1109/TIT.1963.1057798.

[4] Tseng,c.c., and Liu, C.L.(1972), ”Complementary sets of Sequences”, IEEE Transactions on IT, IT-18,5 (Sep1972), 644-652.

[5] Levanon,N.(2000), “Multifrequency Radar signals” ., In proceeding of the IEEE International Radar conference, Alexandria,VA,May 2000,683-688.

[6] Popovic,B.M.(1990), “Complementary sets based on sequences with Ideal periodic autocorrelation”., Electronic Letters,26,18(Aug 1990) ,1428-14330.

[7] E. Mozeson and N. Levanon: "MATLAB code for plotting ambiguity functions", IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, AES-38 (3), 1064-1068, 2002.

[8] Bin Deng, Bin Sun, Xizhang We, Xiang Li, “Ambiguity function analysis for MCPC radar signal”, 2nd International Conference on Industrial Mechatronics and Automation (ICIMA), Vol. 2, pp.650-653, 2010.

[9] Yunhua Zhang, and Xiao Dong. “Design of low sidelobe random radar signal by frequency-domain modulation method.” (2019).

[10] Lewis, B.L., Kretschmer,F,F., and Shelton w.w (1986) Aspects of Radar signal processing, Norwood, MA, Artech House,1986.

How to cite this paper

T. Venkata Siva Narayana, Dr. S. P Singh "MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 12 2025 Page 1312-1321
T. Venkata Siva Narayana, Dr. S. P Singh "MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 12, Jun. 2025
T. Venkata Siva Narayana, Dr. S. P Singh (2025). MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(12).
T. Venkata Siva Narayana, Dr. S. P Singh "MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 12, Jun. 2025.
@article{1709371,
      author = {T. Venkata Siva Narayana, Dr. S. P Singh},
      title = {MCPC Radar Signal with Good Correlation Properties},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {8},
      number = {12},
      pages = {1312-1321},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1709371.pdf},
      abstract = {Radar systems are becoming significant for range detection, target identification, and resolution augmentation. Traditional radar signals high side lobe levels and limited Doppler tolerance reduce detection accuracy in complex environments. Staggered Multi-Carrier Phase-Coded (MCPC) pulse trains are used for to overcome these challenges and improve radar signal performance. A Multi-Carrier Phase Coded (MCPC) signals in radar systems can be used to improve correlation properties. The staggered MPMC signal can reduce range-Doppler coupling and improves target resolution by ensuring frequency variation. Unpredictability, spectrum dispersion, and correlation are enhanced by adaptive sequence ordering and random permutations. Multi-carrier systems, polyphase coding, and signal staggering will enable present radar systems meet dynamic operating requirements for performance, flexibility, and longevity. Autocorrelation, spectrum analysis, ambiguity function, and periodic ambiguity function are simulated in MATLAB.},
      keywords = {Staggered MCPC Pulse Trains, Phase codes, Autocorrelation, Spectrum Analysis, Ambiguity Function, Sidelobe Reduction.},
      month = {June},
  }