Role of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) in Modern Power Grids: A Comprehensive Analysis of Technology Integration and Microgrid Applications

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@article{1710946,
      author = {Oluremi Hamid},
      title = {Role of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) in Modern Power Grids: A Comprehensive Analysis of Technology Integration and Microgrid Applications},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2024},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {759-770},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710946.pdf},
      abstract = {The integration of renewable energy sources into modern power grids has necessitated the development of advanced energy storage technologies to address intermittency challenges and ensure grid stability. Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) have emerged as a promising solution that combines the complementary characteristics of different storage technologies to optimize performance, extend system lifespan, and enhance overall efficiency. This comprehensive review examines the role of HESS in modern power grids, with particular emphasis on battery-supercapacitor and battery-flywheel combinations and their applications in microgrids. The analysis encompasses technological advancements, control strategies, performance metrics, and future prospects of HESS implementations. Through systematic evaluation of recent developments and case studies, this article demonstrates that HESS configurations offer superior performance compared to single-technology systems in terms of power density, energy density, cycle life, and cost-effectiveness.},
      keywords = {Hybrid Energy Storage Systems, Microgrids, Battery Technology, Supercapacitors, Renewable Energy Integration},
      month = {July},
  }