International Peer-Reviewed Journal•Open Access•ISSN 2456-8880
irejournals@gmail.com•+91-7433024337

Home / Current Issue / Paper 1710980

1710980 Vol 9 · Issue 3 Download Paper

Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State

Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D.

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Education

DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503

Abstract

The adoption of digital tools for teaching has become imperative because learners are apparently ahead of their teachers in the integration of digital tools to their daily lives. The justification of this study is to evaluate the relevance of the teacher in an age of digital pedagogy under the following variables: the awareness, availability, utilization and the impact of digital tools on teaching. The study employed the survey design. All the lecturers in the higher institutions in Kogi State formed the population; while the target population is all the 1,420 lecturers in three Federal Institutions in the State spread in the three senatorial zones/districts. A sample size of 312 lecturers were selected using the Yaro Yamene formula. A questionnaire titled, ?Digital Tool Utilization Lecturers Questionnaire (DTULQ) with two sections. Section 1: bio-data and section 2: the research variables. Three Likert scale rating were used to measure the items in research questions 1, 2 and 3, while a four Likert scale rating was used to measure the items in research question 4. The instrument was given face and content validation by the three specialists in related areas. The split half method ensured the reliability of the instrument at 0.78. The data from the questionnaire used mean scores, correlation/relative importance index and ANOVA at 5%. The analysis was electronically done with the use of SPSS version 23.0 to answer the research question and ANOVA to test the stated hypotheses at 5% significant level. The findings revealed that there is awareness, availability, utilization and positive impact of digital tools across the tertiary institutions spread in the three senatorial districts. Consequently, all the hypotheses were accepted. It is recommended that there should be continuous development of digital tools, efforts by institutions to source grants, partnership and corroboration with agencies, and stakeholders? participation to address technical and systematic barriers.

Keywords

Awareness, Availability, Utilization, Impact of Digital Tools.

References

[1] Abubakar, A. & Musa, I. (2022). Digital competence and technology use among university lecturers in Nigeria. International Journal of Educational Research, 13(4), 45-58.

[2] Adebayo, R. (2023). Perceived usefulness and utilization of digital tools among lecturers in Nigeria public universities. African Journal of ICT in Education, 7(1), 22-34.

[3] Adeoye, B. F. & Olugbara, O. O. (2021). Digital technologies and higher education: A review of challenges and opportunities in Nigeria. African Journal of Education and Information Management, 23(1), 45-60.

[4] Ajayi, F. (2023, April 16). Digital tools and how they are changing learning. Edugist. Retrieved from https://edugist.org/digital-tools-and-how-they-are-changing-learning/ (Edugist)

[5] Al-Azewei, A., Parstow, P. & Lundqvist, K. (2017). The effect of universal design for learning (UDL) application on e-learning acceptance: A structural equation model. International Review in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(6), 54-87.

[6] Aminu, A. & Salami, R. (2022). Technological awareness and adoption of ICT tools in Nigeria tertiary institutions. Nigerian Journal of Education,14(1), 88-104.

[7] Aziza, V. (2024). Educational technology and digital learning tools. Aziza.com.ng. Retrieved from https://www.aziza.com.ng/read/educational-technology-and-digital-learning-tools/ (Aziza Nigeria)

[8] Benson, O. E. & Akinsola, O. E. (2019). Cyber-Security concerns in Nigerian educational institutions: The role of digital policies. Nigerian Journal of Educational, 10(1), 78-88.

[9] Educational Technologies. (2025). Encyclopedia of Social Sciences. MDPI. Definition: educational technologies as digital tools, resources, applications etc. (MDPI).

[10] Eze, C. & Olojo, A. (2023). Institutional support and the use of instructional technologies in Nigerian tertiary institutions. Journal of Technology Integration in Education, 11(2), 101-113.

[11] Eze, S. C., Chinedu, M. & Anyaogu, L. (2023). Cloud-based education in Nigeria: Trends and adoption barriers. Nigerian Journal of Educational Technology,10(1), 25-38.

[12] Eze, S. C., Chinedu-Eze, V. C. & Bello, A. O. (2023). Factors influencing digital teaching tool adoption in Nigerian universities: A Rogers-based analysis. Technology in Society,75, 102-116.

[13] Federal Republic of Nigeria, (2014). National Policy on Education. Lagos: NERDC.

[14] Ibrahim, U. A. & Salihu, M. (2022). ICT penetration in northern Nigeria’s Colleges of Education: An evaluative study. Journal of Education Technology, 10(1), 25-38.

[15] Iwu, M., Edeh, M. & Okoro, P. (2023). Digital competence and the new normal in Nigerian higher education: A multisite study. International Journal of Digital Education and Learning, 3(1), 55-69.

[16] National Universities Commission (2019). ICT Development Policy for Nigerian Universities. Abuja: National Universities Commission.

[17] Neubauer, B. E., LaVelle, J. M., Boyce, A. S., Archibald, T., Bustelo, M., Koro-Ljungberg, M., & McKegg, K. (2023). The evaluator and evaluation: Critical considerations for the future of education and training. New Directions for Evaluation, 2023(179), 9–28. https://doi.org/10.1002/ev.20549

[18] Nwankwo, C. A. & Okoye, E. M. (2020). Utilization of digital tools for instructional delivery in Nigerian Universities. West African Journal of Educational Technology, 10(1), 25-38.

[19] Ohiri, A. C., & Ihenacho, R. C. (2023). Educational evaluation in Nigeria: Relevance, constraints and solutions. IRE Journals, 6(12), 226–232. https://www.irejournals.com/paper-details/1705227

[20] Ojo, E. A. & Akinyemi, A. (2021). TETfund and ICT infrastructure in Nigerian higher education: Achievement and challenges. Journal of Educational Policy and Development, 9(1), 74-85.

[21] Okeke, J. & Iroegbu, M. (2023). Barriers to digital technology use in Nigeria higher education. Nigerian Educational Review, 28 (1), 55-70.

[22] Olorundare, A. S. (2014). Theory into practice: Beyond surface curriculum in Science Education 147th Inaugural Lecture Ilorin: Unilorin Press.

[23] Olorunfemi, S. & Yusuf, K. (2023). Evaluating lecturers’ readiness for digital pedagogy in selected institutions in Kogi State. African Journal of Contemporary Education, 5(3), 112-127.

[24] Oluwaseun, A. & Bello, T. (2023). Pedagogical use of digital assessment tools in Nigerian universities: Gaps in training and application. Journal of Curriculum and Instructional Technology, 7(1), 23-38.

[25] Osiesi, M. P. (2020). Educational evaluation: Functions, essence and applications in primary schools’ teaching and learning. Research Journal of Education, 6(3), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.25857.45920

[26] Oyelami, T. A. & Ojo, J. O. (2023). Integration of virtual reality in STEM education in Nigeria: A feasibility study. International Journal of Innovative Education Systems, 7(2), 75-89.

[27] Tolosa-Casadont, L. (2022). Digital tools: Mobile devices, computers, applications, or online educational platforms that support teaching and learning. In Preparing Pre-Service Teachers to Integrate Technology in K-12 Language Classrooms: Standards and Best Practices. IGI Global. (IGI Global)

[28] UNESCO. (2018). Digital skills for life and work: UNESCO.

[29] Vegliantè, R. (2025). Formative assessment and educational benefits. Assessments, 5(2), 68–82. https://doi.org/10.3390/assessments5020068

[30] Yusuf, M. O. & Alabi, A. O. (2020). Assessment of digital learning platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. West African Journal of Education, 40(1), 50-65.

How to cite this paper

Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D. "Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 3 2025 Page 1823-1839 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503
Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D. "Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503
Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D. (2025). Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(3). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503
Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D. "Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 3, Sep. 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503
@article{1710980,
      author = {Innocent O. Ene, Ph.D.},
      title = {Evaluation of the Utilization of Digital Tools for Teaching Among Lecturers of Tertiary Institutions in Kogi State},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {1823-1839},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710980.pdf},
      abstract = {The adoption of digital tools for teaching has become imperative because learners are apparently ahead of their teachers in the integration of digital tools to their daily lives. The justification of this study is to evaluate the relevance of the teacher in an age of digital pedagogy under the following variables: the awareness, availability, utilization and the impact of digital tools on teaching. The study employed the survey design. All the lecturers in the higher institutions in Kogi State formed the population; while the target population is all the 1,420 lecturers in three Federal Institutions in the State spread in the three senatorial zones/districts. A sample size of 312 lecturers were selected using the Yaro Yamene formula. A questionnaire titled, ?Digital Tool Utilization Lecturers Questionnaire (DTULQ) with two sections. Section 1: bio-data and section 2: the research variables. Three Likert scale rating were used to measure the items in research questions 1, 2 and 3, while a four Likert scale rating was used to measure the items in research question 4. The instrument was given face and content validation by the three specialists in related areas. The split half method ensured the reliability of the instrument at 0.78. The data from the questionnaire used mean scores, correlation/relative importance index and ANOVA at 5%. The analysis was electronically done with the use of SPSS version 23.0 to answer the research question and ANOVA to test the stated hypotheses at 5% significant level. The findings revealed that there is awareness, availability, utilization and positive impact of digital tools across the tertiary institutions spread in the three senatorial districts. Consequently, all the hypotheses were accepted. It is recommended that there should be continuous development of digital tools, efforts by institutions to source grants, partnership and corroboration with agencies, and stakeholders? participation to address technical and systematic barriers.},
      keywords = {Awareness, Availability, Utilization, Impact of Digital Tools.},
      month = {September},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I3-1710980-5503}
  }