Evaluation of Unwana Clay's Potential for Heavy Metal Adsorption: Insights into Sequestration Capacity and Environmental Applications
  • Author(s): Chidube Ikeagwuani
  • Paper ID: 1711862
  • Page: 401-407
  • Published Date: 10-11-2025
  • Published In: Iconic Research And Engineering Journals
  • Publisher: IRE Journals
  • e-ISSN: 2456-8880
  • Volume/Issue: Volume 9 Issue 5 November-2025
Abstract

This study investigates the potential of Unwana clay, sourced from Akanu Ibiam Federal Polytechnic in Ebonyi State, for the adsorption and sequestration of heavy metals. Utilizing a batch method at ambient temperature, we examined the sequestering process. The experimental results were found to fit the Langmuir isotherm model, indicating a high affinity for metal ion adsorption. Specifically, the maximum adsorption capacities (Q?) were determined to be 61.3 mg Pb(II) g?¹ and 26.8 mg Cu(II) g?¹ at a pH of 7.0 and a temperature of 25ºC, using Unwana clay with a particle size of 200 mesh. The findings demonstrate that Unwana clay can effectively adsorb significant amounts of heavy metal cations from aqueous solutions. These results suggest that Unwana clay is a promising sorption material for heavy metals, potentially paving the way for new commercial applications and environmental remediation strategies.

Keywords

Sequestering, Adsorption, Unwana clay, Heavy metals, Isotherm

Citations

IRE Journals:
Chidube Ikeagwuani "Evaluation of Unwana Clay's Potential for Heavy Metal Adsorption: Insights into Sequestration Capacity and Environmental Applications" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 5 2025 Page 401-407

IEEE:
Chidube Ikeagwuani "Evaluation of Unwana Clay's Potential for Heavy Metal Adsorption: Insights into Sequestration Capacity and Environmental Applications" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(5)