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1712414 Vol 9 · Issue 5 Download Paper

Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies

Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD Hassana Mamman

Subject area: Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities  ·  Area of research: Digital Economy

DOI: 10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414

Abstract

This paper investigates the structural and transformative effects of digital technologies on economic growth, productivity, and institutional change within developing economies. While the global economy experiences rapid digital convergence, many low- and middle-income countries continue to confront structural asymmetries in data infrastructure, human capital formation, and innovation ecosystems. Drawing on recent empirical and theoretical advances in digital economics, this study constructs an integrated analytical model linking digital penetration, institutional quality, and inclusive growth outcomes. The findings from the empirical section, based on synthetic but representative data derived from observed macroeconomic indicators, show that digital investment significantly enhances productivity through network externalities, learning spillovers, and reductions in transaction costs. Moreover, the results underscore that the benefits of digitalization are contingent upon complementary factors such as R&D intensity, regulatory frameworks, and digital literacy. The study contributes to the emerging discourse on how digital transformation can advance sustainable development in the Global South and proposes policy measures that prioritize infrastructure expansion, data governance, and the integration of innovation policy into national development strategies.

Keywords

Digitalization, Economic Growth, Productivity

References

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[4] Dasgupta, S., & Chen, M. (2022). Institutions, digitalization, and productivity: A cross-regional analysis. IMF Economic Review, 70(3), 611–637. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41308-022-00170-x

[5] Eke, C. I. & Osi, M. U. (2023). The Gathering Clouds: The Case of Time and Digital Economics. East African Journal of Business and Economics, 6(1), 226-232. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.6.1.1310

[6] Eke, C. I., Osi, U. M., Sule, M. & Musa, I. (2023). State Control of Digital-Fiat-Electronics Currency Transmission in an Economy: The Case of Hybrid Currency. Asian Journal of Economics, Finance and Management, 92-96

[7] Eke, C., & Osi, M. (2023). The Gathering Clouds: The Case of Time and Digital Economics. East African Journal of Business and Economics, 6(1), 226-232. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.6.1.1310

[8] Eke, C.I. (2016) An Economic Assessment of Nigeria’s smartphone data bundle consumption, Subscriber Resource Constraints and dynamics: The case of Abuja and Lagos States. Journal of Telecommunication System Management.

[9] Eke, C.I. (2019) Teledensity and Economic Growth in Nigeria: An Impact Assessment. Bingham Journal of Economics and Allied Studies 2(2): 120-131 50

[10] Eke. C.I., Magaji, S. & Ezeigwe, G.C (2020) An Economic Assessment Model of Employment/Dynamics Capacity Development and Household Telecommunication Expenditure in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Suitable Development. 11 (2), 107-115

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[13] Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2023). Digital spillovers and productivity in the global economy. OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 345. https://doi.org/10.1787/2f09c9c0-en

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How to cite this paper

Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD, Hassana Mamman "Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 5 2025 Page 2409-2417 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414
Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD, Hassana Mamman "Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 5, Nov. 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414
Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD, Hassana Mamman (2025). Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(5). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414
Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD, Hassana Mamman "Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 5, Nov. 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414
@article{1712414,
      author = {Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke, PhD, Hassana Mamman},
      title = {Digital Transformation and Economic Growth in Developing Economies},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {5},
      pages = {2409-2417},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1712414.pdf},
      abstract = {This paper investigates the structural and transformative effects of digital technologies on economic growth, productivity, and institutional change within developing economies. While the global economy experiences rapid digital convergence, many low- and middle-income countries continue to confront structural asymmetries in data infrastructure, human capital formation, and innovation ecosystems. Drawing on recent empirical and theoretical advances in digital economics, this study constructs an integrated analytical model linking digital penetration, institutional quality, and inclusive growth outcomes. The findings from the empirical section, based on synthetic but representative data derived from observed macroeconomic indicators, show that digital investment significantly enhances productivity through network externalities, learning spillovers, and reductions in transaction costs. Moreover, the results underscore that the benefits of digitalization are contingent upon complementary factors such as R&D intensity, regulatory frameworks, and digital literacy. The study contributes to the emerging discourse on how digital transformation can advance sustainable development in the Global South and proposes policy measures that prioritize infrastructure expansion, data governance, and the integration of innovation policy into national development strategies.},
      keywords = {Digitalization, Economic Growth, Productivity},
      month = {November},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I5-1712414}
  }