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1712943 Vol 9 · Issue 6 Download Paper

Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study

Linta Baby Geethu Baby Sneha Joy

Subject area: Biological & Medical Sciences  ·  Area of research: Nursing

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943

Abstract

Active learning strategies are essential in nursing education to improve student engagement and knowledge retention. The jigsaw technique, originally developed by Aronson, organizes learners into groups where each becomes an ?expert? on a subtopic and then teaches peers. Research in nursing and allied health sciences reports mixed but generally positive outcomes of jigsaw, with evidence of improved achievement and teamwork skills. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a jigsaw session on hemorrhage for nursing students. Method: A quasi?experimental single?group pretest?posttest study was conducted in the Department of Child Health Nursing of selected College of Nursing, during July 2025. Twenty?two nursing students consented to participate. Students were divided into four groups of 4?5 members. The topic ?hemorrhage? was divided into four subtopics: classification, assessment, management, and documentation. Students studied in expert groups and taught peers in home groups. The investigator facilitated synthesis. An investigator? developed structured knowledge questionnaire was administered before and after the session. Data were analyzed using EZR software using paired?sample t?test; p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: All 22 students completed the study. The mean pretest score was 6.77 (SD 1.34) and posttest 7.50 (SD 0.96). The mean difference of 0.73 was statistically significant (p=0.008), indicating improved knowledge following the jigsaw session. Discussion: This study showed that a single jigsaw session improved immediate knowledge of hemorrhage among nursing students. Strengths of this study include its practical design and clinical relevance. Limitations include small sample size, lack of control group, and immediate posttest only.

References

[1] Cochon Drouet O, Lentillon-Kaestner V, Margas N. Effects of the Jigsaw method on student educational outcomes: systematic review and meta-analyses. Front Psychol. 2023 Aug 3;14:1216437. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1216437. PMC

[2] Ziyai NY, Dikmen Y. The effect of the Jigsaw technique on the knowledge and skills of nursing students. Bangladesh J Med Sci. 2022 Oct;21(4):820–824. doi:10.3329/bjms.v21i4.60257. banglajol.info

[3] Aydin AG, Ince S. The effect of Jigsaw technique on nursing students’ psychomotor skill levels and academic achievement: a quasi-experimental study. Nurse Educ Pract. 2023 Nov;73:103821. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2023.103821. PubMed

[4] Ozkan S, Uslusoy EC. Outcomes of jigsaw technique in nurse education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nurse Educ Pract. 2024 Feb;75:103902. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2024.103902. PubMed

[5] Leyva-Moral JM, Riu Camps M. Teaching research methods in nursing using Aronson’s Jigsaw Technique: a cross-sectional survey of student satisfaction. Nurse Educ Today. 2016;40:78–83. PubMed

[6] Sanaie N, Vasli P, Sedighi L, Sadeghi B. Comparing the effect of lecture and Jigsaw teaching strategies on the nursing students’ self-regulated learning and academic motivation: a quasi-experimental study. Nurse Educ Today. 2019 Aug;79:35–40. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2019.05.022. PubMed

How to cite this paper

Linta Baby, Geethu Baby, Sneha Joy "Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 6 2025 Page 1186-1188 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943
Linta Baby, Geethu Baby, Sneha Joy "Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 6, Dec. 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943
Linta Baby, Geethu Baby, Sneha Joy (2025). Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(6). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943
Linta Baby, Geethu Baby, Sneha Joy "Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 6, Dec. 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943
@article{1712943,
      author = {Linta Baby, Geethu Baby, Sneha Joy},
      title = {Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Method for Teaching ?Hemorrhage? to Nursing Students: A Pilot Study},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2025},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {1186-1188},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1712943.pdf},
      abstract = {Active learning strategies are essential in nursing education to improve student engagement and knowledge retention. The jigsaw technique, originally developed by Aronson, organizes learners into groups where each becomes an ?expert? on a subtopic and then teaches peers. Research in nursing and allied health sciences reports mixed but generally positive outcomes of jigsaw, with evidence of improved achievement and teamwork skills. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a jigsaw session on hemorrhage for nursing students. Method: A quasi?experimental single?group pretest?posttest study was conducted in the Department of Child Health Nursing of selected College of Nursing, during July 2025. Twenty?two nursing students consented to participate. Students were divided into four groups of 4?5 members. The topic ?hemorrhage? was divided into four subtopics: classification, assessment, management, and documentation. Students studied in expert groups and taught peers in home groups. The investigator facilitated synthesis. An investigator? developed structured knowledge questionnaire was administered before and after the session. Data were analyzed using EZR software using paired?sample t?test; p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: All 22 students completed the study. The mean pretest score was 6.77 (SD 1.34) and posttest 7.50 (SD 0.96). The mean difference of 0.73 was statistically significant (p=0.008), indicating improved knowledge following the jigsaw session. Discussion: This study showed that a single jigsaw session improved immediate knowledge of hemorrhage among nursing students. Strengths of this study include its practical design and clinical relevance. Limitations include small sample size, lack of control group, and immediate posttest only.},
      month = {December},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I6-1712943}
  }