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Examination of the Existing Land Tenure Systems and Land Information System on the Geographic Information System (GIS) in Abuja, Nigeria
Subject area: Physical Sciences and Environment · Area of research: Geography Information System
Abstract
This study examined the existing land tenure systems and the Land Information System (LIS) within the framework of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Abuja, Nigeria. Simple descriptive statistical techniques, including frequency analysis, percentage distribution, and content analysis, were adopted for the study. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered using a simple random sampling technique, which ensured that all members of the population had an equal chance of being selected. The findings revealed that well-established land tenure systems exist within the Abuja Geographic Information Systems (AGIS) and that these systems are generally well-defined and easy to understand. The results further showed that the current land tenure arrangements promote equal access to land, while traditional land tenure systems were perceived to be more effective than statutory systems in the management and resolution of land-related disputes. In addition, the Land Information System integrated with GIS was found to be reliable and largely up-to-date. Based on these findings, the study recommends the need to enhance public awareness and simplify land administration procedures through regular community sensitization and public enlightenment campaigns to educate stakeholders on the clarity and benefits of land tenure systems. It also emphasizes the importance of improving the accessibility and reliability of the Land Information System through sustained investment in upgrading LIS infrastructure to enhance efficiency and stakeholder access. Furthermore, expanding training programs tailored to diverse user groups is recommended to strengthen capacity building, increase system usage, and address identified technical and financial constraints. Finally, the study highlights the need to tackle corruption and promote affordability in land administration by implementing robust anti-corruption measures within land management agencies, including transparent fee structures and effective accountability mechanisms.
Keywords
Existing Land Tenure Systems, Land Information System, Geographic Information System (GIS), Nigeria
References
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How to cite this paper
@article{1713454,
author = {Saleh Ameerah Mustapha, U. S. Lay},
title = {Examination of the Existing Land Tenure Systems and Land Information System on the Geographic Information System (GIS) in Abuja, Nigeria},
journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
year = {2026},
volume = {9},
number = {7},
pages = {1167-1183},
issn = {2456-8880},
url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1713454.pdf},
abstract = {This study examined the existing land tenure systems and the Land Information System (LIS) within the framework of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Abuja, Nigeria. Simple descriptive statistical techniques, including frequency analysis, percentage distribution, and content analysis, were adopted for the study. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered using a simple random sampling technique, which ensured that all members of the population had an equal chance of being selected. The findings revealed that well-established land tenure systems exist within the Abuja Geographic Information Systems (AGIS) and that these systems are generally well-defined and easy to understand. The results further showed that the current land tenure arrangements promote equal access to land, while traditional land tenure systems were perceived to be more effective than statutory systems in the management and resolution of land-related disputes. In addition, the Land Information System integrated with GIS was found to be reliable and largely up-to-date. Based on these findings, the study recommends the need to enhance public awareness and simplify land administration procedures through regular community sensitization and public enlightenment campaigns to educate stakeholders on the clarity and benefits of land tenure systems. It also emphasizes the importance of improving the accessibility and reliability of the Land Information System through sustained investment in upgrading LIS infrastructure to enhance efficiency and stakeholder access. Furthermore, expanding training programs tailored to diverse user groups is recommended to strengthen capacity building, increase system usage, and address identified technical and financial constraints. Finally, the study highlights the need to tackle corruption and promote affordability in land administration by implementing robust anti-corruption measures within land management agencies, including transparent fee structures and effective accountability mechanisms.},
keywords = {Existing Land Tenure Systems, Land Information System, Geographic Information System (GIS), Nigeria},
month = {January},
}