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1714818PublishedVol 9 · Issue 9

Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier

Bandaru Satish Babu Muthyala Bhavana Malempati Hema SriVani Rubeena Mehak Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Image Processing

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818

Abstract

Texture classification is a fundamental issue in image processing and computer vision. It has been used in material classification, surface analysis, document analysis, and industrial automation. In this paper, a texture classification algorithm based on Local Derivative Pattern (LDP) is proposed. The algorithm extracts high-order directional texture features from grayscale images and represents them using normalized histograms. A K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classifier with cosine distance is employed to classify texture images into multiple categories. Simulation experiments on a practical texture image database demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve accurate classification results with low computational complexity.

Keywords

Local Derivative Pattern, Texture Classification, High-Order Descriptor, Cosine Distance, KNN, Image Texture Analysis.

How to cite this paper

Bandaru Satish Babu, Muthyala Bhavana, Malempati Hema SriVani, Rubeena Mehak, Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik "Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 9 2026 Page 291-297 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818
Bandaru Satish Babu, Muthyala Bhavana, Malempati Hema SriVani, Rubeena Mehak, Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik "Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818
Bandaru Satish Babu, Muthyala Bhavana, Malempati Hema SriVani, Rubeena Mehak, Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik (2026). Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(9). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818
Bandaru Satish Babu, Muthyala Bhavana, Malempati Hema SriVani, Rubeena Mehak, Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik "Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 9, Mar. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818
@article{1714818,
      author = {Bandaru Satish Babu, Muthyala Bhavana, Malempati Hema SriVani, Rubeena Mehak, Yarram Seeta Rama Karthik},
      title = {Texture Classification Using High-Order Local Derivative Pattern and KNN Classifier},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {9},
      pages = {291-297},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1714818.pdf},
      abstract = {Texture classification is a fundamental issue in image processing and computer vision. It has been used in material classification, surface analysis, document analysis, and industrial automation. In this paper, a texture classification algorithm based on Local Derivative Pattern (LDP) is proposed. The algorithm extracts high-order directional texture features from grayscale images and represents them using normalized histograms. A K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classifier with cosine distance is employed to classify texture images into multiple categories. Simulation experiments on a practical texture image database demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve accurate classification results with low computational complexity.},
      keywords = {Local Derivative Pattern, Texture Classification, High-Order Descriptor, Cosine Distance, KNN, Image Texture Analysis.},
      month = {March},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I9-1714818}
  }