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1716012 Vol 9 · Issue 10 Download Paper

Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning

Gladis Keziah A. Monisha V. Vinniammal B.

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Machine Learning

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012

Abstract

It’s usually difficult for people with hearing impairments to communicate with those who don’t know sign language. Sign language recognition systems are attempts to fix this problem, and they do so by using computer vision and machine learning. This particular paper describes a way to detect sign language in real time, using MediaPipe and machine learning to understand hand movements and turn them into text you can read. The system uses a webcam to ‘see’ the hand signs and MediaPipe’s hand tracking to find specific points on the hand. The positions of these points on the hand become the data used to train a machine learning model to recognize many different sign language gestures. The system can work out what’s being signed almost as it happens, it is very accurate, and it doesn’t need a super powerful computer. Therefore, it’s a cheap and effective method to help deaf and mute people communicate, and could be used in teaching or as a tool to help with daily life.

Keywords

Sign Language Recognition, MediaPipe, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, Hand Gesture Detection, Real-Time Detection

References

[1] Z. Zhang, Z. Cao, T. Simon, S. Wei, and Y. Sheikh, “MediaPipe Hands: On-device Real- time Hand Tracking,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.10214, pp. 1–9, Jun. 2020. 10.48550/arXiv.2006.10214.

[2] S. C. W. Ong and S. Ranganath, “Automatic Sign Language Analysis: A Survey and the Future Beyond Lexical Meaning,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 873–891, Jun. 2005.

[3] O. Koller, H. Ney, and R. Bowden, “Deep Learning of Mouth Shapes for Sign Language Recognition,” in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW), Santiago, Chile, 2015, pp. 85–91.

[4] Google AI, MediaPipe Framework Documentation

[5] I. Goodfellow, Y. Bengio, and A. Courville, Deep Learning. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 2016.

How to cite this paper

Gladis Keziah A., Monisha V., Vinniammal B. "Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 10 2026 Page 1022-1024 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012
Gladis Keziah A., Monisha V., Vinniammal B. "Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012
Gladis Keziah A., Monisha V., Vinniammal B. (2026). Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(10). doi: https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012
Gladis Keziah A., Monisha V., Vinniammal B. "Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 9, no. 10, Apr. 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012
@article{1716012,
      author = {Gladis Keziah A., Monisha V., Vinniammal B.},
      title = {Real-Time Sign Language Detection System Using MediaPipe and Machine Learning},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2026},
      volume = {9},
      number = {10},
      pages = {1022-1024},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1716012.pdf},
      abstract = {It’s usually difficult for people with hearing impairments to communicate with those who don’t know sign language. Sign language recognition systems are attempts to fix this problem, and they do so by using computer vision and machine learning. This particular paper describes a way to detect sign language in real time, using MediaPipe and machine learning to understand hand movements and turn them into text you can read. The system uses a webcam to ‘see’ the hand signs and MediaPipe’s hand tracking to find specific points on the hand. The positions of these points on the hand become the data used to train a machine learning model to recognize many different sign language gestures. The system can work out what’s being signed almost as it happens, it is very accurate, and it doesn’t need a super powerful computer. Therefore, it’s a cheap and effective method to help deaf and mute people communicate, and could be used in teaching or as a tool to help with daily life.},
      keywords = {Sign Language Recognition, MediaPipe, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, Hand Gesture Detection, Real-Time Detection},
      month = {April},
      doi = {https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716012}
  }