Current Volume 9
Assessing the Element Integration of Passive Design Strategies: A Mixed-Method Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Spatial Flexibility in Architecture Faculties
Abstract
In hot, humid climates, designing a building to stay cool and comfortable without relying heavily on energy-guzzling systems isn't just a nice-to-have it's essential. Orientation, ventilation, shade, thermal mass, and daylighting among others will certainly help. Here comes the tricky part though; employing one or two of the techniques will not necessarily guarantee good performance of the building. What counts at the end of the day is how they come together. This study looked at exactly that how well passive design elements are integrated in six architecture schools around the world, with the goal of applying those lessons to architecture faculties in Nigeria. The researchers used a mix of observation and case study analysis. The six schools chosen were: Fay Jones (USA), KTH (Sweden), Abedian (Australia), Rwanda, Rivers State University (Nigeria), and Özyeğin University (Turkey). The team observed things like microclimate, building materials, flexibility, and functionality. The results? Only two of the six schools scored high on integration (18 out of 22 or above). The Nigerian case study scored the lowest just 10 out of 22. What was missing? Movable shading, cross-ventilation pathways, and retractable elements that let spaces adapt throughout the day. So what does this mean for Nigeria architecture faculties? The study also summarizes some practical design strategies, such as using hexagonally-shaped floor plan layouts, reflective roof coverings, movable windows on the north and south sides, and even sensors for automation purposes.
Keywords
Passive Design Strategies, Element Integration, Thermal Comfort, Faculty of Architecture.
Citations
IRE Journals:
Ogunola F. Samson, Adeleye O. O "Assessing the Element Integration of Passive Design Strategies: A Mixed-Method Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Spatial Flexibility in Architecture Faculties" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 9 Issue 10 2026 Page 3390-3396 https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716917
IEEE:
Ogunola F. Samson, Adeleye O. O
"Assessing the Element Integration of Passive Design Strategies: A Mixed-Method Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Spatial Flexibility in Architecture Faculties" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 9(10) https://doi.org/10.64388/IREV9I10-1716917
About IRE Journals
IRE Journals is an open access online journals established with an aim to publish high quality of research work in various diciplines. We have more than 6 years in publications. Over 2500+ papers already published.
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